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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02288377
Other study ID # PRODIGE31
Secondary ID
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 2/Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date January 2015
Est. completion date January 2020

Study information

Verified date December 2022
Source Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This European, prospective, multicentre, double-blind randomised study will evaluate the effect of lanreotide (120 mg every 28 days until disease progression) versus placebo in patients with metastatic/locally advanced, non-resectable, duodeno-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours.


Description:

This is a European, prospective, multicentre, double-blind randomised study evaluating lanreotide (120 mg every 28 days until disease progression) versus placebo in patients with metastatic/locally advanced, non-resectable, duodeno-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. Depending on the phase II results, the study may be continued into phase III. The treatment and follow-up of patients will be the same in phase II and phase III. After the first-line treatment, patients will be randomly assigned with a 1:1 ratio to receive either lanreotide or placebo. The study treatment should be initiated within 6 weeks following the confirmation date of stable disease or objective response. Treatment period: For each patient, the investigational products (lanreotide or placebo) will be provided according to a double-blind procedure until disease progression or toxicity, in accordance with the protocol. The estimated average treatment duration for all patients is 12 months. Follow-up period: To evaluate overall survival, patients in phase II will have a minimum follow-up period of 12 months; if the study continues to phase III, these patients will have a maximum follow-up period of 10 years. Phase III patients will have a minimum follow-up period of 5 years.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 53
Est. completion date January 2020
Est. primary completion date January 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Metastatic (synchronous or metachronous) or locally advanced, non-resectable, well-differentiated duodeno-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour, of grade 1 or 2 (WHO 2010 classification; Ki-67 = 20%) - Progressive before first-line treatment - Histologically confirmed (either on primary tumour or metastases) - Pathological diagnosis validated by the NET consulting pathologist - Documented stable disease or objective response after first-line treatment, within 4 weeks (28 days) prior to randomisation - The first-line treatment will consist of either a chemotherapy or biotherapy (everolimus or sunitinib) as referred to TNCD or ENETS guidelines. Treatment must have been administered for 3 to 6 months for chemotherapy and for 6 months for biotherapy - Non-functional tumour or gastrinoma controlled by PPIs - Age > or = 18 years - WHO 0, 1 or 2 - Effective contraception for male or female patients of childbearing age, defined as: oral contraceptives, intra-uterine devices, barrier contraceptive methods along with a spermicide gel, or surgical sterilisation. Female patients should use this contraception throughout the treatment period and for 6 months after the last treatment administration. Male patients should use contraception throughout the treatment period and for 3 months after the last treatment administration. - Signed informed consent prior to initiation of any study-specific procedures or treatment. Exclusion Criteria: - History of haematological malignancy or other cancer, except those treated for more than 5 years and considered as cured, carcinoma in situ of the cervix and treated skin cancer (excluding melanoma) - Poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma or NET grade 3 ENETS (Ki-67 > 20%) - If primary resected, bone metastasis exclusively - Pre-treatment by somatostatin long-acting analogue - Total bilirubin = 60 µmol/L - Uncontrolled diabetes - Contraindication to product used in the study or its components - Tumour arising in the context of a genetic disease - Pregnancy or lactation - Patients unable to undergo medical follow-up due to geographical, social, psychological or legal reasons - Concomitant participation in another clinical trial investigating a treatment during the treatment phase and within 30 days prior to the start of the study treatment.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Metastatic/Locally Advanced, Non-resectable, Duodeno-pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours
  • Neuroendocrine Tumors

Intervention

Drug:
lanreotide
Patients will receive lanreotide 120 mg every 28 days until disease progression
Placebo


Locations

Country Name City State
Belgium Clinique Universitaire saint-Luc Bruxelles
France CHU d'Angers - Hôtel Dieu Angers
France CHU - Hôpital Avicenne Bobigny
France CHU Côte de Nacre Caen
France CHU Estaing Clermont Ferrand
France Hôpital Beaujon Clichy
France CHU Le Bocage Service d'HGE Dijon Cedex
France CH Les Oudairies La Roche Sur Yon
France Hôpital Edouard Herriot Lyon
France CHU La Timone Marseille
France Hôpital de la Source Orléans
France CHU Cochin Paris
France Hôpital Haut Lévêque Bat Magellan, Service d'hépato-gastroentérologie Pessac
France Hôpital de la Milétrie Poitiers
France Hôpital Robert Debré Reims
France CHU de Rennes - Hôpital Pontchaillou Rennes
France CHU Charles Nicolle Rouen
France CHU de Saint Etienne Saint Priest En Jarez
France Hôpital Rangueil Toulouse
France Institut Gustave Roussy Villejuif
Germany Charite Campus Virchow Kilikum Berlin
Germany University Hospital Marburg Marburg
United Kingdom Royal Free Hospital Neuroendocrine Tumour Unit London
United Kingdom Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC) Manchester

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

Belgium,  France,  Germany,  United Kingdom, 

References & Publications (2)

Guiney DG Jr, Hasegawa P, Davis CE. Homology between clindamycin resistance plasmids in Bacteroides. Plasmid. 1984 May;11(3):268-71. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(84)90035-0. — View Citation

Lepage C, Dahan L, Bouarioua N, Toumpanakis C, Legoux JL, Le Malicot K, Guimbaud R, Smith D, Tougeron D, Lievre A, Cadiot G, Di Fiore F, Bouhier-Leporrier K, Hentic O, Faroux R, Pavel M, Borbath I, Valle JW, Rinke A, Scoazec JY, Ducreux M, Walter T. Evaluating lanreotide as maintenance therapy after first-line treatment in patients with non-resectable duodeno-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. Dig Liver Dis. 2017 May;49(5):568-571. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2017.02.004. Epub 2017 Mar 11. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Proportion of Patients Alive and Progression-free at 6 Months The primary endpoint for this phase II study was the proportion of pts alive and progression-free at 6 months after randomisation, evaluated according to the results of the imaging assessment done by the investigator in line with RECIST 1.1 criteria. 6 months
Secondary Progression-Free Survival The progression-free survival is the time from inclusion to the first radiological progression or death (all causes). For patients alive without progression date of last news will be considered.
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions compared the little sum of diameters observed durin the study (NADIR), or a measurable increase in a nontarget lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
up to 2 years
Secondary Overall Survival Overall survival considered all deaths, and time was calculated from randomisation to death. 2 years after the end of the treatment