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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02284503
Other study ID # ISSCRES0169
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase Phase 4
First received October 30, 2014
Last updated November 3, 2014
Start date November 2014
Est. completion date June 2016

Study information

Verified date November 2014
Source Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Contact Yinman Wang, Master
Phone +86 21 64041990
Email wang.yinman@zs-hospital.sh.cn
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority China: Food and Drug Administration
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a 30-day, randomized, open-label, 3-arm, parallel-group, multicenter study exploring efficacy of intensive rosuvastatin treatment peri-PCI in Chinese patients with NSTE-ACS.


Description:

Non ST-segment elevated acute coronary syndrome(NSTE-ACS) is increasing rapidly, and is more frequent than ST-segment elevated acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS) now. NSTE-ACS patients sent to early PCI procedure is large and increasing rapidly in China.Quite a few trials have focused on high loading dose statin before PCI to improve cardiovascular outcomes in ACS. In Asian, high loading dose statin therapy showed different outcome. Rosuvastatin (RSV) is one of the most potent statins.Nowadays, quite a few experts think ACS patients undergoing PCI not only need loading dose statin, but also post PCI intensive statin treatment is rather important. Chinese consensus and western guidelines recommend intensive statin treatment in these patients. However, Chinese consensus referred to the western study as there's no relevant intensive statin treatment peri-PCI study in China until now.

Thus this study is designed to explore the efficacy of intensive statin treatment peri-PCI (early loading dose-RSV 40 mg or 20mg before PCI and subsequent 20mg post PCI) in periprocedural myocardial injury and 30 days MACE reduction in Chinese NSTE-ACS patients and explore efficacy of 30-day RSV 20 mg post-PCI treatment in lipid profile, inflammatory factors compared with baseline.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 1350
Est. completion date June 2016
Est. primary completion date December 2014
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years to 80 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

1. 18-80 year old males and non-child-bearing period females.

2. Clinical diagnosed with NSTE-ACS, including unstable angina or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(NSTEMI).

- For unstable angina, the diagnose should meet all below:

Clinical onset features: angina for at least 20 min when resting; initial onset angina pectoris(new onset within one month) manifests spontaneous angina or labor angina (CCS grade II or III); Symptoms of original stable angina pectoris aggravate in one month and at least achieve CCS grade III (accelerated angina pectoris); angina onset within one month after MI.

ECG: At least twice in one month: ST depression or elevation >0.1millivolt (mv) or T-wave inversion =0.2 mv in 2 or more contiguous electrocardiographic leads when onset and the ST-T changes recovered after remission of chest pain. Myocardial damage marker do not elevate or reach the MI diagnostic level.

- For NSTEMI, the diagnose should meet all below ischemia symptoms(ischemic chest pain lasting more than 30 min and cannot relief significantly by sub-lingual NTG) ECG change: new ST-T dynamic development (new or transient ST depression =0.1mv or T-wave inversion=0.2mv).

Myocardial damage marker level is normal or elevated to the MI diagnostic level.

3. Received early (within 48 h) Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(PCI).

4. Should be statin- naïve(last 3 months).

5. Only receive drug-eluting stents.

6. Sign the Informed Consent Form(ICF)

Exclusion Criteria:

Any of the following is regarded as a criterion for exclusion from the study:

1. Diagnosis as STEMI;

2. NSTE-ACS with high-risk features warranting emergency coronary angiography;

3. Receive only medical therapy or Coronary Artery Bypass Graft(CABG)

4. Active liver disease or dysfunction including agnogenic serum transaminase sustained elevation or higher than 3 times upper limit of normal(ULN);

5. Left ventricular ejection fraction<30%;

6. Previous or current treatment with statins;

7. Patients with myopathy or serum creatine kinase > 5 times the upper limit of normal not caused by myocardial injury;

8. Severe renal function damage (creatinine clearance rate<30 ml/min);

9. Severe anemia (haemoglobin< 6g/L);

10. Diagnosed with malignancy within 5 years;

11. Concurrent use ciclosporin;

12. Investigator evaluated as not appropriate for statins.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Rosuvastatin
The subjects will receive intensive Rosuvastatin before and after PCI

Locations

Country Name City State
China Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai Shanghai

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

References & Publications (6)

Gao yuan et al. Comparison of Effects of Loading Dose Rosuvastatin VERSUS Atorvastatin Therapy in Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients. Journal of China Medical University. 2013; 42:235-239.

Pasceri V, Patti G, Nusca A, Pristipino C, Richichi G, Di Sciascio G; ARMYDA Investigators. Randomized trial of atorvastatin for reduction of myocardial damage during coronary intervention: results from the ARMYDA (Atorvastatin for Reduction of MYocardial — View Citation

Winchester DE, Wen X, Xie L, Bavry AA. Evidence of pre-procedural statin therapy a meta-analysis of randomized trials. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Sep 28;56(14):1099-109. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.04.023. Epub 2010 Aug 31. Review. — View Citation

Yeh RW, Sidney S, Chandra M, Sorel M, Selby JV, Go AS. Population trends in the incidence and outcomes of acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2010 Jun 10;362(23):2155-65. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0908610. — View Citation

Yun KH, Jeong MH, Oh SK, Rhee SJ, Park EM, Lee EM, Yoo NJ, Kim NH, Ahn YK, Jeong JW. The beneficial effect of high loading dose of rosuvastatin before percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Int J Cardiol. 2009 Nov 12; — View Citation

Yun KH, Oh SK, Rhee SJ, Yoo NJ, Kim NH, Jeong JW. 12-month follow-up results of high dose rosuvastatin loading before percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Int J Cardiol. 2011 Jan 7;146(1):68-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcar — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary myocardial injury reduction Myocardial injury assessed by creatine kinase-MB. (CK-MB) elevation, defined as a post-procedural elevation of CK-MB values >3×99th percentile Upper Reference Limit (URL) in patients with normal baseline values >99th percentile URL or a rise of CK-MB values>20% if the baseline values are elevated and are stable or falling; or assessed by cTn elevation, defined as a post-procedural elevation of cardiac troponin (cTn) values >5×99th percentile URL in patients with normal baseline values >99th percentile URL or a rise of cTn values>20% if the baseline values are elevated and are stable or falling. 30 days No
Secondary MACE reduction Major Adverse Cardiac Events(MACE) event including death, Myocardial infarction(MI), target vessel revascularization, ischemic stroke 30 days No
Secondary the change of lipid the change of lipid marker, including Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C), total cholesterol(TC), High-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C), triglyceride(TG), non-HDL-C, between Rosuvastatin 10 mg/day and 20 mg/day treatment at 30 days. 30 days No
Secondary the change of hsCRP The change of inflammatory marker High sensitivity C-reactive protein(hsCRP) between Rosuvastatin 10 mg/day and 20 mg/day treatment at 30 days. 30 days No