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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01741168
Other study ID # 11421
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received November 22, 2012
Last updated November 30, 2012
Start date June 2005
Est. completion date September 2011

Study information

Verified date November 2012
Source The London Spine Centre
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Canada: Ethics Review Committee
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Braces have been used o treat stable (not requiring surgery) burst fractures with much success. Recently questions have been raised in regards to the importance of the brace. Some studies have results that suggest a brace is not important in having a good outcome. However, this has never been proven. This study is being conducted to see whether or not wearing a brace is important to having a good outcome.


Description:

The purpose of this study is to prospectively compare the outcome between patients randomly assigned to a thoracolumbosacral orthosis (TLSO) treatment group or no orthosis (NO) treatment group, for the management of an acute AO type A3 thoracolumbar fracture.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 97
Est. completion date September 2011
Est. primary completion date September 2010
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 16 Years to 60 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- AO A3 burst fracture between T10 and L3 with associated kyphotic deformity <35 degrees

- neurologically intact or isolated nerve root deficit

- age 16-60 years

- enrollment within 3 days of injury

Exclusion Criteria:

- neurological deficit

- can not comply with brace wearing (pregnancy/body mass index >40)

- mobilized with or without a brace prior to recruitment

- suffered a pathologic or open fracture

- alcohol or drug abusers

- had previous injury or surgery to the thoracolumbar region

- unable to complete the questionnaires

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
TLSO
Patients in the TLSO arm will remain on bed rest until fitted with a TLSO. They will wear the TLSO for 8-10 weeks and mobilized in the brace by a physiotherapist.
No Orthosis
Patients in the No Orthosis group will be mobilized immediately as tolerated by a physiotherapist with restrictions to limit bending or rotating through their trunk. They will be encouraged to return to normal activities after 8 weeks.

Locations

Country Name City State
Canada London Spine Centre London Ontario

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
The London Spine Centre

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Canada, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire The primary outcome measure is the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) administered at 3 months post fracture. The RMDQ evaluates physical disability secondary to low back pain and is validated, simple to administer, sensitive, and reliable. The questionnaire evaluates 24 items to derive a score that varies between zero (no disability) and twenty-four (severe disability). Three months was chosen because it is the time point at which we expect a significant functional recovery and readiness to resume most normal activities. 3 months post fracture No
Secondary SF-36 physical component summary score enrollment, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2years No
Secondary SF-36 mental component summary score enrollment, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years No
Secondary VAS pain score enrollment, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months No
Secondary Satisfaction with Treatment Overall satisfaction with treatment was assessed on a seven point scale, using the sentence, "All things considered, how satisfied are you with the results of your recent treatment for your spine fracture?" This is a recommended tool for assessing global satisfaction. enrollment, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months No