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Clinical Trial Summary

This phase II trial tests how well neratinib prior to the primary treatment (neoadjuvant) works in treating patients with stage I-III HER2 mutated lobular breast cancers. Neratinib is in a class of medications called kinase inhibitors. It works by blocking the action of an abnormal protein that signals cancer cells to multiply. This helps slow or stop the spread of cancer cells. Giving neratinib in addition to normal therapy may work better in treating cancer than the endocrine therapy patients would normally receive.


Clinical Trial Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. Determine efficacy of neoadjuvant neratinib in combination with endocrine therapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine additional efficacy outcomes of neoadjuvant neratinib in combination with endocrine therapy. II. Compare the safety and tolerability of neratinib plus endocrine therapy. CORRELATIVE OBJECTIVE: I. Establish HER2-mutant invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) organoids. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatments. TREATMENT A: Patients receive standard of care endocrine therapy over 4 weeks for 1 cycle. Patients undergo breast tissue biopsy during the lead-in window/cycle 1. Patients then endocrine therapy and neratinib orally (PO) daily for 20 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo breast surgery during weeks 24-25. Patients undergo collection of blood samples every 4 weeks while on treatment, at weeks 4 and 24, and at time of surgery. Patients undergo mammogram, ultrasound, or breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) prior to surgery. TREATMENT B: Patients receive standard of care endocrine therapy and neratinib PO over 4 weeks for 1 cycle. Patients undergo breast tissue biopsy during the lead-in window/cycle 1. Patients then continue endocrine therapy and neratinib PO daily for 20 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo breast surgery during weeks 24-25. Patients undergo collection of blood samples every 4 weeks while on treatment, at weeks 4 and 24, and at time of surgery. Patients undergo mammogram, ultrasound, or breast MRI prior to surgery. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 4 weeks after study drugs interruption. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05919108
Study type Interventional
Source Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Contact Vanderbilt-Ingram Services for Timely Access
Phone 800-811-8480
Email cip@vumc.org
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 2
Start date September 30, 2024
Completion date April 30, 2031

See also
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