Chronic Pain, Acute Pain, Cotinine, Hysterectomy Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Correlation Between the Cotinine Levels in Urine and Postoperative Acute and Chronic Pain in Open Abdominal Hysterectomy Patients
It is known that there is an association between smoking and acute/chronic pain. But it is so difficult to assess this relation with asking questions to the patients in the preoperative period. Because of that we want to measure the levels of the cotinine in the urine and later assess the correlation with acute and chronic pain in hysterectomy patients.
It is well-known that smoking is very common in the public. The chronic pain after
hysterectomy is 20-40%. The open abdominal hysterectomy ratio is 75% of all hysterectomy
operations in our country. We know that the reasons of postoperative acute and chronic pain
is multifactorial. One of them is smoking which affects the postoperative pain. The best way
of measuring the level of cotinine is assesing the urine of the patient. We collect the first
urine after induction.
In this study, we aimed to investigate the correlation between the levels of urine cotinine
and the acute and chronic postoperative pain in hysterectomy patents.
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