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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03369509
Other study ID # 38RC17.038
Secondary ID 2017-A00378-45
Status Terminated
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date May 29, 2017
Est. completion date August 1, 2018

Study information

Verified date February 2019
Source University Hospital, Grenoble
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The creation of a database containing the medical data of patients followed in allergology at the University Hospital of Grenoble will permit to study allergic versus non-allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction as well as the risk of cross-reactions between medicinal drugs belonging to the same pharmacological class.

The main objectives of the study are to estimate and to compare the proportion of allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction and the proportion of non allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction, and to characterize these two types of hypersensitivity drug reaction on clinical, biological and chronological aspects.

In a second time, ancillary study will be conducted in order to :

- identify drugs that potentially induced histamine-liberation in patients diagnosed with non allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction

- investigate the risk of cross-reactions between drugs belonging to the same pharmacotherapeutic class in patients diagnosed with allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction.


Description:

This study is an observational cohort study conducted at University Hospital of Grenoble. It include retrospectively and prospectively the patients followed in the allergology department for the realization of immunoallergological test after suspicion of hypersensitivity drug reaction. The data are collected in a database from medical consultation reports that are systematically reported to the pharmacovigilance regional center. An anonymization number is assigned for each patient included in the study.The data collected include patient's personal and family medical history, a clinical, biological and chronological description of the hypersensitivity reaction, the results of the immunoallergologic skin tests as well as the final diagnosis.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 456
Est. completion date August 1, 2018
Est. primary completion date August 1, 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Cases where a non-iatrogenic cause was finally identified

Exclusion Criteria:

- For the estimation and comparison of the proportions, the patients who haven't carried out all their immunoallergologic tests investigations at the University Hospital of Grenoble are not included (this concerns patient who have realized only oral rechallenge test at hospital)

- To realize the comparative analysis of allergic versus non-allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction : cases that are insufficiently documented on clinical, biological and / or chronological aspects are excluded. This concerns especially patients who realize immunoallergologic tests investigations after a skin reaction that occurred "in childhood".

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Allergic Hypersensitivity Drug Reaction Versus Non-allergic Hypersensitivity Drug Reaction Cross Reaction
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
  • Hypersensitivity

Locations

Country Name City State
France UniversityHospitalGrenoble Grenoble

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Grenoble

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

References & Publications (3)

Cousin F, Catelain A, Philips K, Favier B, Queuille E, Nicolas JF. [Immediate hypersensitivity is rarely implicated in drug induced urticaria]. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2003 Mar;130(3):321-4. French. — View Citation

Nosbaum A, Pralong P, Rozieres A, Dargaud Y, Nicolas JF, Bérard F. [Delayed-type hypersensitivity to heparin: diagnosis and therapeutic management]. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2012 May;139(5):363-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2012.01.017. Epub 2012 Mar 9. Review. — View Citation

Ponvert C, Scheinmann P. [Allergic and pseudo-allergic reactions to betalactam antibiotics]. Arch Pediatr. 2003 Jul;10(7):658-65. Review. French. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Allergic Versus Non Allergic Hypersensitivity Drug Reaction Conclusion of the immunoallergologic tests investigations :
allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction case are diagnosed when the skin tests are positive or the skin tests are negative but the oral rechallenge test is positive.
non allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction case are diagnosed when the skin tests are negative AND the oral rechallenge test is negative.
Through study completion, an average of 5 years
Secondary - To determine the proportion of drugs involved in in allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction for each pharmacotherapeutic class Immunoallergologic tests investigations that conclude to an allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction Through study completion, an average of 5 years
Secondary immediate allergic hypersensitivity and delayed allergic hypersensitivity on clinical, biological and chronological aspects Conclusion of the immunoallergologic tests investigations :
immediate allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction case are diagnosed when the skin tests are positive at 20 minutes for Prick tests or IDR or the skin tests are negative but the oral rechallenge test is positive immediately.
delayed allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction case are diagnosed when the skin tests are positive at 24 or 48 hours for IDR or the skin tests are negative but the oral rechallenge test is positive in the days following the reintroduction of treatment.
Through study completion, an average of 5 years
Secondary To determine the proportion of drugs that potentially induced histamine-liberation in patients diagnosed with non allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction for each pharmacotherapeutic class Conclusion of the immunoallergologic tests investigations :
- non allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction case are diagnosed when the skin tests are negative AND the oral rechallenge test is negative.
Through study completion, an average of 5 years
Secondary - Proportion of cross-reaction between drugs belonging to the same pharmacotherapeutic class in patients diagnosed with allergic hypersensitivity drug reaction. Conclusion of the immunoallergologic tests investigations :
- Cross-reaction are diagnosed when the immunoallergologic test investigation is positive for medicinal products belonging to the same pharmacotherapeutic class as the responsible treatment of the skin reaction.
ancillary study, Through study completion, an average of 5 years