Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Ganitumab in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Ewing Sarcoma

Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone Clinical Trial

Official title:

Randomized Phase 3 Trial Evaluating the Addition of the IGF-1R Monoclonal Antibody Ganitumab (AMG 479, NSC# 750008) to Multiagent Chemotherapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Ewing Sarcoma

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT02306161
• Other study ID #: NCI-2014-02380
• Secondary ID: NCI-2014-02380AE
• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Phase: Phase 3
• Start date: December 12, 2014
• Est. completion date: September 22, 2024

Study information

• Verified date: March 2024
• Source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This randomized phase III trial studies how well combination chemotherapy with or without ganitumab works in treating patients with newly diagnosed Ewing sarcoma that has spread to other parts of the body. Treatment with drugs that block the IGF-1R pathway, such as ganitumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vincristine, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether adding ganitumab to combination chemotherapy is more effective in treating patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma.

Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine if event-free survival (EFS) in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma treated with multiagent chemotherapy is improved with the addition of ganitumab (AMG 479). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To describe the toxicity of the addition of ganitumab to multimodality therapy for patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma. II. To compare overall survival in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma treated with multiagent chemotherapy with and without the addition of ganitumab. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare bone marrow response rates in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma treated with multiagent chemotherapy with and without the addition of ganitumab. II. To describe the toxicity of 6 months of ganitumab monotherapy as maintenance therapy following multimodality therapy in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma. III. To describe trough levels of ganitumab in a cohort of patients with Ewing sarcoma < 21 years of age treated with 18 mg/kg. IV. To describe the feasibility of and local failure rates following hypofractionated stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) directed at bone metastases in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma. V. To determine if EFS, overall survival, bone marrow response rates, and toxicity differ based on serum markers of the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) pathway in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma treated with interval compressed chemotherapy with and without the addition of ganitumab. VI. To determine if EFS, overall survival, and bone marrow response rates differ based on protein, deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA), and ribonucleic acid (RNA) marker in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma treated with interval compressed chemotherapy with and without the addition of ganitumab. VII. To evaluate bone marrow micrometastatic disease and tumor cell surface IGF-1R expression at diagnosis and after 3 and 6 cycles of study therapy in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma. VIII. To determine if the presence of germline polymorphisms in EGFR correlate with response to multiagent therapy with and without ganitumab. IX. To investigate the ability of fludeoxyglucose F 18-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) to augment conventional response assessment of primary Ewing sarcoma tumors by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). X. To explore FDG-PET response at the primary tumor as a prognostic marker and as a predictive biomarker of clinical activity of IGF-1R inhibition in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma. XI. To collect data on institutional testing for Ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1 (EWSR1) translocation status in patients enrolling on study. XII. To explore the capacity of plasma cell-free DNA analysis to detect tumor-specific genetic changes at initial diagnosis and after initiation of protocol therapy. XIII. To collect a population of bone marrow metastatic tumor cells by flow cytometry for genomic profiling. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment regimens. (As of 3/20/2019, the study is closed to accrual and patients in Regimen B no longer receive ganitumab.) REGIMEN A (vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride and cyclophosphamide [VDC] and ifosfamide and etoposide phosphate [IE]): INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive vincristine sulfate intravenously (IV) over 1 minute on day 1, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1 and 2, and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 of weeks 1, 5, and 9, and ifosfamide IV over 1 hour on days 1 to 5 and etoposide phosphate IV over 1-2 hours on days 1 to 5 of weeks 3, 7, and 11. LOCAL CONTROL THERAPY: Between weeks 13-18, patients undergo surgery and/or radiation therapy. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on day 1 of weeks 1, 7, 9, and 13; doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1 and 2 of weeks 1 and 7, cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 of weeks 1, 7, 9, and 13, ifosfamide IV over 1 hour on days 1 to 5 of weeks 3, 5, 11, and 15, and etoposide phosphate IV over 1-2 hours on days 1 to 5 of weeks 3, 5, 11, and 15. METASTATIC SITE IRRADIATION: Patients with lung metastases undergo whole lung radiation and patients with bone metastases undergo definitive SBRT or external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). REGIMEN B (VDC/IE + ganitumab): INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive Induction therapy as in Regimen A and receive ganitumab IV over 30-60 minutes or 60-120 minutes on day 1 of weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11. LOCAL CONTROL THERAPY: Between weeks 13-18, patients undergo surgery and/or radiation therapy. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive Consolidation therapy as in Regimen A and receive ganitumab IV over 30-60 minutes or 60-120 minutes on day 1 of weeks 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15. METASTATIC SITE IRRADIATION: Patients with lung metastases undergo whole lung radiation and patients with bone metastases undergo definitive SBRT or EBRT. MAINTENANCE: Patients receive ganitumab IV over 30-60 minutes or 60-120 minutes every 3 weeks for 8 cycles. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 10 years.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Enrollment: 312
• Est. completion date: September 22, 2024
• Est. primary completion date: March 31, 2021
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: N/A to 50 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients with histologic diagnosis (by institutional pathologist) of newly diagnosed Ewing sarcoma or peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) arising from bone or soft tissue and with metastatic disease involving lung, bone, bone marrow, or other metastatic site
• For the purpose of this study metastatic disease is defined as one or more of the

following:

• Lesions which are discontinuous from the primary tumor, are not regional lymph nodes, and do not share a bone or body cavity with the primary tumor; skip lesions in the same bone as the primary tumor do not constitute metastatic disease; skip lesions in an adjacent bone are considered bone metastases; if there is any doubt whether lesions are metastatic, a biopsy of those lesions should be performed
• Contralateral pleural effusion and/or contralateral pleural nodules
• Distant lymph node involvement
• Patients with pulmonary nodules are considered to have metastatic disease if the

patient has:

• Solitary nodule >= 0.5 cm or multiple nodules of >= 0.3 cm unless lesion is biopsied and negative for tumor
• Patients with solitary nodule < 0.5 cm or multiple nodules < 0.3 cm are not considered to have lung metastasis unless biopsy documents tumor
• Bone marrow metastatic disease is based on morphologic evidence of Ewing sarcoma based on hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stains; in the absence of morphologic evidence of marrow involvement on H&E, patients with bone marrow involvement detected ONLY by flow cytometry, reverse-transcriptase (RT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), or immunohistochemistry will NOT be considered to have clinical bone marrow involvement for the purposes of this study
• This study requires bilateral bone marrow biopsies at study entry; the suggested approach for patients with large pelvic tumors in which a posterior iliac crest bone marrow biopsy would track through the tumor is to instead undergo 2 marrow biopsies on the contralateral side (either 2 posterior biopsies or one posterior and one anterior biopsy)
• Bone metastasis: This study utilizes whole body FDG-PET scans to screen patients for bone metastases; areas suspicious for bone metastasis based on FDG-PET scans require confirmatory anatomic imaging with either MRI or computed tomography (CT) (whole body FDG-PET/CT or FDG-PET/magnetic resonance [MR] scan acceptable); whole body technetium bone scans may be performed at the discretion of the investigator and are not required; for patients without other sites of metastatic disease whose sole metastatic site to qualify for study entry is a single area suspicious for bone metastasis identified by FDG-PET, confirmatory biopsy or anatomic imaging evidence of an associated soft tissue mass at that site is required for study entry
• Patients must have adequate tumor tissue to meet the minimum requirement for submission
• Enrolling institutions are reminded that submission of pre-treatment serum, tumor tissue and whole blood is required
• Patients should only have had a biopsy of the primary tumor without an attempt at complete or partial resection; patients will still be eligible if excision was attempted or accomplished as long as adequate anatomic imaging (MRI for most primary tumor sites) was obtained prior to surgery
• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows (performed within

7 days prior to enrollment):

• Age < 6 months: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.4 for males and females
• Age 6 months to < 1 year: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.5 for males and females
• Age 1 to < 2 years: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.6 for males and females
• Age 2 to < 6 years: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.8 for males and females
• Age 6 to < 10 years: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1 for males and females
• Age 10 to < 13 years: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.2 for males and females
• Age 13 to < 16 years: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.5 for males and 1.4 for females
• Age >= 16 years: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.7 for males and 1.4 for females
• Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment), and
• Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) < 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment) (except for patients with liver metastasis who may enroll if ALT < 5 times ULN for age)
• Shortening fraction of >= 27% or
• Ejection fraction of >= 50%
• Patients must have a normal blood sugar level for age to participate; if an initial random draw (ie. non-fasting) blood glucose value is out of range, it is acceptable to repeat this test as a fasting draw
• All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
• All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with regional node involvement as their only site of disease beyond the primary tumor will not be eligible
• Patients whose primary tumors arise in the intra-dural soft tissue (e.g. brain and spinal cord) are not eligible
• Patients who have received prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy are not eligible
• Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained; lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infants for the duration of protocol therapy; sexually active patients of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of protocol therapy
• Patients with known pre-existing diabetes mellitus will be excluded from study
• Patients receiving chronic pharmacologic doses of corticosteroids are not eligible; for the purposes of eligibility, chronic exposure is defined as anticipated exposure of > 3 weeks, including the sum of both pre-enrollment and anticipated post-enrollment dosing; patients on acute corticosteroid therapy (=< 3 weeks of total planned exposure) must still meet the normal blood glucose requirement; patients receiving chronic inhaled corticosteroids or chronic physiologic replacement doses of corticosteroids are eligible

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Bone Marrow Diseases
• Bone Neoplasms
• Metastatic Ewing Sarcoma
• Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone
• Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone Marrow
• Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Lung
• Metastatic Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of Bone
• Neoplasm Metastasis
• Neoplasms
• Neoplasms, Second Primary
• Neuroectodermal Tumors
• Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
• Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral
• Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of Soft Tissues
• Sarcoma
• Sarcoma, Ewing
• Soft Tissue Neoplasms

Intervention

Drug:
• Cyclophosphamide
Given IV
• Doxorubicin
Given IV
• Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
• Etoposide
Given IV
• Etoposide Phosphate
Given IV

Radiation:
• External Beam Radiation Therapy
Undergo EBRT

Biological:
• Ganitumab
Given IV

Drug:
• Ifosfamide
Given IV

Radiation:
• Stereotactic Radiosurgery
Undergo SBRT

Procedure:
• Therapeutic Surgical Procedure
Undergo surgery

Drug:
• Vincristine
Given IV
• Vincristine Sulfate
Given IV

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Canada	Alberta Children's Hospital	Calgary	Alberta
Canada	University of Alberta Hospital	Edmonton	Alberta
Canada	IWK Health Centre	Halifax	Nova Scotia
Canada	McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences	Hamilton	Ontario
Canada	Kingston Health Sciences Centre	Kingston	Ontario
Canada	Children's Hospital	London	Ontario
Canada	Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine	Montreal	Quebec
Canada	The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC	Montreal	Quebec
Canada	Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario	Ottawa	Ontario
Canada	CHU de Quebec-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Laval (CHUL)	Quebec
Canada	Janeway Child Health Centre	Saint John's	Newfoundland and Labrador
Canada	Hospital for Sick Children	Toronto	Ontario
Canada	British Columbia Children's Hospital	Vancouver	British Columbia
Canada	CancerCare Manitoba	Winnipeg	Manitoba
Puerto Rico	San Jorge Children's Hospital	San Juan
Puerto Rico	University Pediatric Hospital	San Juan
United States	Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron	Akron	Ohio
United States	Albany Medical Center	Albany	New York
United States	Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest	Allentown	Pennsylvania
United States	Providence Alaska Medical Center	Anchorage	Alaska
United States	C S Mott Children's Hospital	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	Mission Hospital	Asheville	North Carolina
United States	Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston	Atlanta	Georgia
United States	Augusta University Medical Center	Augusta	Georgia
United States	Children's Hospital Colorado	Aurora	Colorado
United States	Rush - Copley Medical Center	Aurora	Illinois
United States	Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas	Austin	Texas
United States	Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Sinai Hospital of Baltimore	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Eastern Maine Medical Center	Bangor	Maine
United States	Flaget Memorial Hospital	Bardstown	Kentucky
United States	Bronson Battle Creek	Battle Creek	Michigan
United States	Nebraska Medicine-Bellevue	Bellevue	Nebraska
United States	Central Vermont Medical Center/National Life Cancer Treatment	Berlin	Vermont
United States	Walter Reed National Military Medical Center	Bethesda	Maryland
United States	Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg	Bethlehem	Pennsylvania
United States	Children's Hospital of Alabama	Birmingham	Alabama
United States	Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise	Boise	Idaho
United States	Central Care Cancer Center - Bolivar	Bolivar	Missouri
United States	Dana-Farber Cancer Institute	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	Cox Cancer Center Branson	Branson	Missouri
United States	Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Bremerton	Bremerton	Washington
United States	Children's Hospital at Montefiore	Bronx	New York
United States	Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus	Bronx	New York
United States	Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus	Bronx	New York
United States	Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital	Bronx	New York
United States	Saint Joseph Regional Cancer Center	Bryan	Texas
United States	Roswell Park Cancer Institute	Buffalo	New York
United States	Highline Medical Center-Main Campus	Burien	Washington
United States	University of Vermont and State Agricultural College	Burlington	Vermont
United States	University of Vermont Medical Center	Burlington	Vermont
United States	Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center	Carson City	Nevada
United States	UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center	Chapel Hill	North Carolina
United States	Medical University of South Carolina	Charleston	South Carolina
United States	Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute	Charlotte	North Carolina
United States	Memorial Hospital	Chattanooga	Tennessee
United States	T C Thompson Children's Hospital	Chattanooga	Tennessee
United States	Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago	Chicago	Illinois
United States	University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center	Chicago	Illinois
United States	University of Illinois	Chicago	Illinois
United States	Bethesda North Hospital	Cincinnati	Ohio
United States	Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center	Cincinnati	Ohio
United States	Good Samaritan Hospital - Cincinnati	Cincinnati	Ohio
United States	TriHealth Cancer Institute-Anderson	Cincinnati	Ohio
United States	TriHealth Cancer Institute-Westside	Cincinnati	Ohio
United States	Cleveland Clinic Foundation	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes	Clive	Iowa
United States	Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines	Clive	Iowa
United States	Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare	Colorado Springs	Colorado
United States	Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose	Colorado Springs	Colorado
United States	Columbia Regional	Columbia	Missouri
United States	Prisma Health Richland Hospital	Columbia	South Carolina
United States	Nationwide Children's Hospital	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Commonwealth Cancer Center-Corbin	Corbin	Kentucky
United States	Driscoll Children's Hospital	Corpus Christi	Texas
United States	Alegent Health Mercy Hospital	Council Bluffs	Iowa
United States	Greater Regional Medical Center	Creston	Iowa
United States	Medical City Dallas Hospital	Dallas	Texas
United States	UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas	Dallas	Texas
United States	Carle at The Riverfront	Danville	Illinois
United States	Geisinger Medical Center	Danville	Pennsylvania
United States	Dayton Children's Hospital	Dayton	Ohio
United States	Porter Adventist Hospital	Denver	Colorado
United States	Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center	Denver	Colorado
United States	Blank Children's Hospital	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Ascension Saint John Hospital	Detroit	Michigan
United States	Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute	Detroit	Michigan
United States	Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center	Downey	California
United States	City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center	Duarte	California
United States	Essentia Health Cancer Center	Duluth	Minnesota
United States	Mercy Medical Center	Durango	Colorado
United States	Southwest Oncology PC	Durango	Colorado
United States	Duke University Medical Center	Durham	North Carolina
United States	Carle Physician Group-Effingham	Effingham	Illinois
United States	El Paso Children's Hospital	El Paso	Texas
United States	Saint Elizabeth Hospital	Enumclaw	Washington
United States	Deaconess Clinic Downtown	Evansville	Indiana
United States	Inova Fairfax Hospital	Falls Church	Virginia
United States	Sanford Broadway Medical Center	Fargo	North Dakota
United States	Saint Francis Hospital	Federal Way	Washington
United States	Hurley Medical Center	Flint	Michigan
United States	Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida	Fort Myers	Florida
United States	Cook Children's Medical Center	Fort Worth	Texas
United States	University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville	Gainesville	Florida
United States	Glens Falls Hospital	Glens Falls	New York
United States	Mountain Blue Cancer Care Center	Golden	Colorado
United States	Nebraska Cancer Specialists/Oncology Hematology West PC	Grand Island	Nebraska
United States	Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Butterworth Hospital	Grand Rapids	Michigan
United States	Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital	Grand Rapids	Michigan
United States	Trinity Health Grand Rapids Hospital	Grand Rapids	Michigan
United States	Green Bay Oncology at Saint Vincent Hospital	Green Bay	Wisconsin
United States	Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay	Green Bay	Wisconsin
United States	BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center	Greenville	South Carolina
United States	Saint Francis Cancer Center	Greenville	South Carolina
United States	Saint Francis Hospital	Greenville	South Carolina
United States	Hackensack University Medical Center	Hackensack	New Jersey
United States	Connecticut Children's Medical Center	Hartford	Connecticut
United States	Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Horizon Ridge	Henderson	Nevada
United States	Penn State Children's Hospital	Hershey	Pennsylvania
United States	Pulmonary Medicine Center of Chattanooga-Hixson	Hixson	Tennessee
United States	Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital	Hollywood	Florida
United States	Kaiser Permanente Moanalua Medical Center	Honolulu	Hawaii
United States	Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children	Honolulu	Hawaii
United States	Straub Clinic and Hospital	Honolulu	Hawaii
United States	CHI Saint Vincent Cancer Center Hot Springs	Hot Springs	Arkansas
United States	Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center	Houston	Texas
United States	M D Anderson Cancer Center	Houston	Texas
United States	Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	Riley Hospital for Children	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center	Iowa City	Iowa
United States	University of Mississippi Medical Center	Jackson	Mississippi
United States	Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville	Jacksonville	Florida
United States	Freeman Health System	Joplin	Missouri
United States	Mercy Hospital Joplin	Joplin	Missouri
United States	Borgess Medical Center	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	Bronson Methodist Hospital	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	West Michigan Cancer Center	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics	Kansas City	Missouri
United States	CHI Health Good Samaritan	Kearney	Nebraska
United States	Heartland Hematology and Oncology	Kearney	Nebraska
United States	East Tennessee Childrens Hospital	Knoxville	Tennessee
United States	Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Lakewood	Lakewood	Colorado
United States	Saint Anthony Hospital	Lakewood	Colorado
United States	Saint Clare Hospital	Lakewood	Washington
United States	Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	Ann M Wierman MD LTD	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	Summerlin Hospital Medical Center	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	University Medical Center of Southern Nevada	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center	Lebanon	New Hampshire
United States	Saint Joseph Hospital East	Lexington	Kentucky
United States	Saint Joseph Radiation Oncology Resource Center	Lexington	Kentucky
United States	University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center	Lexington	Kentucky
United States	Saint Elizabeth Regional Medical Center	Lincoln	Nebraska
United States	Arkansas Children's Hospital	Little Rock	Arkansas
United States	Littleton Adventist Hospital	Littleton	Colorado
United States	Loma Linda University Medical Center	Loma Linda	California
United States	Saint Joseph London	London	Kentucky
United States	Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach	Long Beach	California
United States	Longmont United Hospital	Longmont	Colorado
United States	Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Longmont	Longmont	Colorado
United States	Children's Hospital Los Angeles	Los Angeles	California
United States	Jewish Hospital	Louisville	Kentucky
United States	Norton Children's Hospital	Louisville	Kentucky
United States	Saints Mary and Elizabeth Hospital	Louisville	Kentucky
United States	UofL Health Medical Center Northeast	Louisville	Kentucky
United States	Covenant Children's Hospital	Lubbock	Texas
United States	Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center-Lubbock	Lubbock	Texas
United States	UMC Cancer Center / UMC Health System	Lubbock	Texas
United States	Valley Children's Hospital	Madera	California
United States	Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Marinette	Marinette	Wisconsin
United States	Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield	Marshfield	Wisconsin
United States	Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston	Mattoon	Illinois
United States	Loyola University Medical Center	Maywood	Illinois
United States	Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital	Memphis	Tennessee
United States	Banner Children's at Desert	Mesa	Arizona
United States	Nicklaus Children's Hospital	Miami	Florida
United States	University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center	Miami	Florida
United States	Franciscan Saint Anthony Health-Michigan City	Michigan City	Indiana
United States	Woodland Cancer Care Center	Michigan City	Indiana
United States	Children's Hospital of Wisconsin	Milwaukee	Wisconsin
United States	NYU Langone Hospital - Long Island	Mineola	New York
United States	Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	USA Health Strada Patient Care Center	Mobile	Alabama
United States	West Virginia University Healthcare	Morgantown	West Virginia
United States	Morristown Medical Center	Morristown	New Jersey
United States	Good Samaritan Regional Health Center	Mount Vernon	Illinois
United States	Trinity Health Muskegon Hospital	Muskegon	Michigan
United States	The Children's Hospital at TriStar Centennial	Nashville	Tennessee
United States	Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center	Nashville	Tennessee
United States	Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital	New Brunswick	New Jersey
United States	Saint Peter's University Hospital	New Brunswick	New Jersey
United States	Yale University	New Haven	Connecticut
United States	The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York	New Hyde Park	New York
United States	Children's Hospital New Orleans	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone	New York	New York
United States	Mount Sinai Hospital	New York	New York
United States	NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center	New York	New York
United States	Newark Beth Israel Medical Center	Newark	New Jersey
United States	Chancellor Center for Oncology	Newburgh	Indiana
United States	Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Niles Hospital	Niles	Michigan
United States	Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters	Norfolk	Virginia
United States	Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn	Oak Lawn	Illinois
United States	Kaiser Permanente-Oakland	Oakland	California
United States	UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland	Oakland	California
United States	Mercy Hospital Oklahoma City	Oklahoma City	Oklahoma
United States	University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center	Oklahoma City	Oklahoma
United States	Alegent Health Bergan Mercy Medical Center	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Alegent Health Immanuel Medical Center	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Alegent Health Lakeside Hospital	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Creighton University Medical Center	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Hematology and Oncology Consultants PC	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Nebraska Medicine-Village Pointe	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	University of Nebraska Medical Center	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Memorial GYN Plus	Ooltewah	Tennessee
United States	Children's Hospital of Orange County	Orange	California
United States	AdventHealth Orlando	Orlando	Florida
United States	Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children	Orlando	Florida
United States	Nemours Children's Hospital	Orlando	Florida
United States	Hope Cancer Care of Nevada-Pahrump	Pahrump	Nevada
United States	Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University	Palo Alto	California
United States	Midlands Community Hospital	Papillion	Nebraska
United States	Advocate Children's Hospital-Park Ridge	Park Ridge	Illinois
United States	Parker Adventist Hospital	Parker	Colorado
United States	Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Parker	Parker	Colorado
United States	Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center	Paterson	New Jersey
United States	Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola	Pensacola	Florida
United States	Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate	Peoria	Illinois
United States	Children's Hospital of Philadelphia	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	Drexel University School of Medicine	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	Saint Christopher's Hospital for Children	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	Phoenix Childrens Hospital	Phoenix	Arizona
United States	Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC	Pittsburgh	Pennsylvania
United States	Huron Medical Center PC	Port Huron	Michigan
United States	Lake Huron Medical Center	Port Huron	Michigan
United States	Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital	Portland	Oregon
United States	Oregon Health and Science University	Portland	Oregon
United States	Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth	Portsmouth	Virginia
United States	Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Poulsbo	Poulsbo	Washington
United States	Rhode Island Hospital	Providence	Rhode Island
United States	Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Pueblo	Pueblo	Colorado
United States	Saint Mary Corwin Medical Center	Pueblo	Colorado
United States	Corewell Health Reed City Hospital	Reed City	Michigan
United States	Radiation Oncology Associates	Reno	Nevada
United States	Renown Regional Medical Center	Reno	Nevada
United States	Saint Mary's Regional Medical Center	Reno	Nevada
United States	Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center	Richmond	Virginia
United States	Carilion Children's	Roanoke	Virginia
United States	Mayo Clinic in Rochester	Rochester	Minnesota
United States	University of Rochester	Rochester	New York
United States	Delbert Day Cancer Institute at PCRMC	Rolla	Missouri
United States	Mercy Clinic-Rolla-Cancer and Hematology	Rolla	Missouri
United States	Beaumont Children's Hospital-Royal Oak	Royal Oak	Michigan
United States	Sutter Medical Center Sacramento	Sacramento	California
United States	University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center	Sacramento	California
United States	Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Marie Yeager Cancer Center	Saint Joseph	Michigan
United States	Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Saint Joseph Hospital	Saint Joseph	Michigan
United States	Heartland Regional Medical Center	Saint Joseph	Missouri
United States	Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Mercy Hospital Saint Louis	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Saint Louis Cancer and Breast Institute-South City	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Washington University School of Medicine	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital	Saint Petersburg	Florida
United States	Primary Children's Hospital	Salt Lake City	Utah
United States	Children's Hospital of San Antonio	San Antonio	Texas
United States	Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas	San Antonio	Texas
United States	University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio	San Antonio	Texas
United States	Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego	San Diego	California
United States	UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay	San Francisco	California
United States	UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus	San Francisco	California
United States	Memorial Health University Medical Center	Savannah	Georgia
United States	Maine Children's Cancer Program	Scarborough	Maine
United States	Seattle Children's Hospital	Seattle	Washington
United States	Jewish Hospital Medical Center South	Shepherdsville	Kentucky
United States	Saint Michael Cancer Center	Silverdale	Washington
United States	Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls	Sioux Falls	South Dakota
United States	Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital	Spokane	Washington
United States	Baystate Medical Center	Springfield	Massachusetts
United States	CoxHealth South Hospital	Springfield	Missouri
United States	Memorial Medical Center	Springfield	Illinois
United States	Mercy Hospital Springfield	Springfield	Missouri
United States	Saint John's Hospital	Springfield	Illinois
United States	Southern Illinois University School of Medicine	Springfield	Illinois
United States	Stony Brook University Medical Center	Stony Brook	New York
United States	State University of New York Upstate Medical University	Syracuse	New York
United States	Franciscan Research Center-Northwest Medical Plaza	Tacoma	Washington
United States	Madigan Army Medical Center	Tacoma	Washington
United States	Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center	Tacoma	Washington
United States	Northwest Medical Specialties PLLC	Tacoma	Washington
United States	Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa	Tampa	Florida
United States	Scott and White Memorial Hospital	Temple	Texas
United States	Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Thornton	Thornton	Colorado
United States	ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital	Toledo	Ohio
United States	Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center	Torrance	California
United States	Munson Medical Center	Traverse City	Michigan
United States	Banner University Medical Center - Tucson	Tucson	Arizona
United States	Carle Cancer Center	Urbana	Illinois
United States	The Carle Foundation Hospital	Urbana	Illinois
United States	New York Medical College	Valhalla	New York
United States	Children's National Medical Center	Washington	District of Columbia
United States	MedStar Georgetown University Hospital	Washington	District of Columbia
United States	Mercy Medical Center-West Lakes	West Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Saint Mary's Hospital	West Palm Beach	Florida
United States	Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children	Wilmington	Delaware
United States	Wake Forest University Health Sciences	Winston-Salem	North Carolina
United States	UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus	Worcester	Massachusetts
United States	Rush-Copley Healthcare Center	Yorkville	Illinois
United States	Yuma Regional Medical Center	Yuma	Arizona

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Canada,  Puerto Rico, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Other	Serum IGF Pathway Component and Tissue Protein, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA), and Ribonucleic Acid Markers	In addition to the log rank test the modeling approach will be used for the primary study comparison. Linear trend in EFS-risk will be investigated by segregating the marker level according to quartiles. For bone marrow response rate analyses, Fisher's exact test will be used to compare the objective bone marrow response rate (complete response vs. incomplete response) at start of local control between patients with biomarker levels above and below the group median.	Up to 10 years
Other	Tumor Cell Surface IGF-1R Expression	Extent of tumor cell IGF-1R co-expression will also be reported. Change in tumor cell IGF-1R co-expression in patients treated with and without ganitumab will be reported descriptively.	Up to 307 days
Other	Germline Polymorphisms in EGFR	EFS will be compared between patients with and without the presence of the minor allele using the log rank test, both for the entire patient population and for patients randomized to ganitumab.	Up to 10 years
Other	EWS Translocation	The institutional result of EWS tumor testing will be categorized as translocation detected (yes v. no) and the type of translocation detected will also be recorded. The proportion of patients with a particular EWS translocation variant will be tabulated.	Up to 10 years
Other	Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) Testing	Will report the proportion of patients that have a change in translocation result associated with ctDNA testing across time periods.	Up to 202 days
Other	Serial Genomic Profiling	Will be identified by flow cytometry. Profiles will be presented graphically, and samples obtained from different sites of tumor within the same individual will also be presented.	Up to 307 days
Other	Occurrence of Sinusoidal Obstructive Disease (SOS) Associated With the Addition of Ganitumab to VDC/IE	The number of induction and maintenance cycles received by patients randomized to the experimental therapy where SOS is observed. Only patients who receive all reporting period therapy or experience SOS will contribute to this outcome measure.	Up to 202 days
Other	Frequency of Resolution of Bone Marrow Metastases	The number of patients who are enrolled with bone marrow metastases whose bone marrow disease is not detected after evaluation at the time of of first local control measure or the end of the Induction reporting period, whichever comes first. Only eligible patients who receive at least one dose of randomized treatment assignment will be considered for this measure.	Up to 84 days
Other	Frequency of Toxicity Events During Ganitumab Maintenance	The number of induction or consolidation reporting periods in which a CTC version 4 codeable non-hematological adverse event, grade 3 left ventricular systolic dysfunction or the reporting period is terminated because of a CTC codeable event.	Up to 307 days
Other	Trough Levels of Serum Ganitumab	Trough levels of serum ganitumab prior to the second dose of ganitumab during induction obtained will be categorized as less than 10 micrograms per milliliter or greater than or equal to 10 micrograms per milliliter. This analysis will be conducted for the first 10 eligible patients who receive ganitumab.	Up to 15 days
Other	Proportion of Patients Who Successfully Receive Planned Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT)	A patient who has SBRT planned for at least one metastatic site and receives successful SBRT treatment to at least 85% of metastatic sites in the treatment plan. Successful treatment is determined by IROC review criteria. Only eligible patients start the metastatic site radiation reporting period will be considered for this outcome measure.	202 days
Primary	Event-free Survival	Estimated 5-year EFS where EFS is calculated as the time from study enrollment to disease progression, disease relapse, occurrence of a second malignant neoplasm, death from any cause or last follow-up whichever occurs first. Kaplan-Meier method is used for estimation. Patients without an event are censored at last contact.	5 years after enrollment
Secondary	Overall Survival	Time from study enrollment to death or last patient contact.	5 years after enrollment
Secondary	Frequency of Toxicity-events	The number of induction or consolidation reporting periods in which a CTC version 4 codeable grade 4 or greater non-hematological adverse event, grade 3 or greater left ventricular systolic dysfunction or the reporting period is terminated because of a CTC codeable event.	Up to 202 days