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Filter by:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and antidrug antibody (ADA) response for MEDI8897 in healthy late preterm and term infants who are 35 weeks or greater gestational age and entering their first RSV season.
Purpose: Recent advances showed that ultrasonic implant site osteotomy is related with a decreased trauma and a better post operative healing of the surgical site if compared to the traditional drilling techniques. The micrometric bone cutting control and the operative advantages related to the piezoelectric approach is also characterized by a learning curve for the clinician in surgical practice and an increased operative duration of the procedure. The aim of this investigation was to compare the operative time, the post operative pain and the patients frequency of intake of painkillers in the healing period. Methods: A total of 75 patients were treated at the Unit of Oral Surgery (Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Health, University of Trieste, Italy) in a split mouth model: 75 drill-inserted implants (G1) and 75 piezoelectric device- inserted implants (G2). The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was performed to evaluate the post-operative pain at 15 days from the surgery. The operative time and frequency of intake of painkillers was measured.
Latinos with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) represent 17% of the US adult ESRD community and suffer a disproportionate burden of social challenges that impacts their well-being. With support from the Amos award from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF), the investigators assessed the feasibility of a 1-arm intervention of a 5-visit lay Peer Navigator intervention to support Latino ESRD patients with social challenges and adherence (using motivational interviewing & patient activation). This trial will build on the Amos work as a small Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). The overall aims of this proposal are to: 1) engage key operational and clinical stakeholders early-on to develop a Peer Navigator-intervention; 2) conduct a pilot RCT of the peer navigator intervention versus standard care to test feasibility and acceptability; and 3) assess the efficacy of the intervention on interdialytic weight gain (primary outcome) as well as health-related quality of life, patient activation, and hemodialysis adherence (secondary outcomes).
This study evaluates the efficacy of home-based high tone external muscle stimulation (HTEMS) compared to transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). One half of the participants will receive TENS therapy, the other half will receive High tone external muscle Stimulation. It is expected that HTEMS improves symptoms of CIPN.
The main objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of elsubrutinib, upadacitinib (UPA), and ABBV-599 (elsubrutinib/upadacitinib) High Dose and Low Dose combinations vs placebo for the treatment of signs and symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in participants with moderately to severely active SLE and to define doses for further development.
Brain tumors are the most common solid tumors in children and are the second most common cause of cancer-related death among this population. Posterior brain fossa tumors represent about 50% of children brain tumors. Recently, knowledge in molecular biology has permitted to identify different tumors subgroups of very different prognosis. Today, surgery removal of the tumor is the mandatory. Neuro-oncological treatment differs depending on the histological and molecular subgroup. With classical Magnetic Resonance Imaging (cMRI), distinction between different types of posterior fossa tumors remains difficult. Positron Emission Tomography combined with MRI (PET/MRI) has proven its benefits for the management of brain tumors. The direct spatiotemporal correlation makes possible the assessment of metabolic, anatomical and functional information. PET/MRI would provide precisions on the pre-therapeutic characterization of tumors, which could permit to modify the patients' care. L- [methyl-11C] methionine (11C-MET) is currently the gold-standard tracer used in neuro-oncology, but few data exists in children. 11C-MET PET/MRI assessment seems promising, but has not been studied enough. To the best of our knowledge, there is no specific study on primary brain tumors of the posterior fossa in children using 11C-MET PET/MRI. The primary objectives of this first pilot study is to evaluate the practical feasibility of 11C-MET PET/MRI imaging (machine accessibility and imaging interpretability) before surgery in a population of children older than 5 years old with posterior fossa tumors. The secondary objectives aim to describe : - the PET/MRI parameters of the different tumors studied, - and the patient's participation acceptation. This feasibility study will allow us to standardize the PET/MRI measurements; this could allow us to discriminate, in a larger study, the different tumor subgroups before surgery.
This study is being conducted to evaluate in participants with diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS-D) the abdominal pain response to BOS-589 after 4 weeks of treatment and to evaluate the overall safety and tolerability of BOS-589 in the treatment of IBS-D during 4 weeks of treatment, relative to placebo (PBO).
This study investigates nutritional status, at predefined points in therapy, and the association with outcomes in children and adolescents undergoing treatment for cancer in institutions under Asociación de Hemato-Oncología Pediátrica de Centro América (AHOPCA) consortium in Central America. The aim of the study is to examine the effects of the newly-established nutritional program aimed at improving the delivery of nutritional care and outcomes in children undergoing treatment for cancer in Central America.
Surgical valve replacement is commonly performed in patients with severe aortic valve disease. In small aortic annulus, implantation of bioprosthetic valves can be associated with limited functional capacity. To avoid this condition, we changed our surgical technique to implant a larger bioprosthesis. Briefly, the prosthesis is sutured to the aortic annulus along the left and right coronary sinuses, and in a supraannular position along the noncoronary sinus, therefore allowing us to insert a prosthetic valve with a one-size larger diameter than the native aortic annulus.
This is a single centre, open label, randomized, 3 treatment arms, with and without food dosing, Phase 1b pharmacology study to assess the safety, tolerability, Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Pharmacodynamics (PD) of Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) agonist/modulator EYP001a in healthy volunteers and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) patients.