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Filter by:The general aim of this 1-day, open label, non-randomised, trial is to characterize the performance of two adapter devices designed to permit use of the Respimat® inhaler with patients requiring mechanical ventilation.
The overall objective of this exploratory, laboratory study is to evaluate whether noninvasive fluorescence microendoscopic imaging of tissue can assist clinicians in detecting dysplastic (precancerous) areas during standard surveillance. This is a study designed to evaluate the feasibility of using prototype imaging technology to enhance the detection of precancerous changes in various tissues. The results of this laboratory study will be used to further develop the technology for clinical application. The primary aim of this project will be to investigate what digital image analysis criteria can be used to best detect dysplasia in various types of resected tissue.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the antimicrobial efficacy of the 3M CHG/IPA Prep on skin flora of the abdominal and inguinal regions of human subjects.
IQP-AS-105, is a food supplement derived from garlic (Allium sativum). The objective of this study is to evaluate the possibilities of clinical use of IQP-AS-105 as a preventive medicine, based on its ability to enhance the immune system responses
By combining a variety of agents that potentiate Zidovudine (ZDV), the investigators hope to induce remission in this generally fatal disease. Most therapies for aggressive B cell lymphomas are based upon intensive chemotherapeutic regimens, expensive modalities (bone marrow transplant, Rituximab), or experimental approaches (gene therapy, cytotoxic T cell infusion) that are difficult to implement in heavily pre-treated patients. Therapy for relapsed aggressive B cell lymphomas is very poor. Even curable lymphomas such as Burkitt Lymphoma (BL) and Hodgkin lymphoma are extremely difficult to treat in relapse and/or after stem cell transplant failure. The investigators propose a novel therapeutic approach that exploits the presence of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in lymphomas; antiviral mediated suppression of NF-kB and disruption of viral latency.
Graft versus Host Disease (GvHD), in both its acute and chronic forms, is the major intrinsic complication of allogeneic hematopoeitic stem cell transplant (allo-HSCT). Moreover, chronic GvHD may be regarded as a "late effect" of cancer therapy, and the severity of chronic GvHD is the chief determinant of long-term survival following allo-HSCT. Unfortunately, the investigators understanding (and thus management) of chronic GvHD is not optimal; a recent NIH Consensus Conference has defined inadequacies in virtually all facets of chronic GvHD management. Notably for this study, the lack of suitable biomarkers compromises diagnosis, staging and therapeutic response evaluation of chronic GvHD - and also hinders better understanding of the biology of this process. In particular, the activity of chronic GvHD is often difficult to discern, potentially causing either undertreatment, with the risk of morbidity and/or mortality due to uncontrolled chronic GvHD, or possibly overtreatment, with potent ISTs causing unnecessary toxicity. Obviously, the development of reliable biomarkers of chronic GvHD activity would be a very useful advance in addressing this problem, as well as other facets of management not addressed due to certain limitations, as detailed herein. Potentially, certain imaging technologies could address this problem. To date, imaging technology has been used only sporadically in chronic GvHD and is not an integral part of routine assessments. However, and despite its nonspecific nature, certain "inflammatory" features of some chronic GvHD cases, plus clinical similarity to certain autoimmune diseases in which functional imaging has been tested in research trials - (and perhaps notably), a limited experience in acute GvHD - the investigators postulate that Positron emission tomography - computed tomography (PET-CT) scans may be useful as a biomarker of disease activity in chronic GvHD. This protocol is an initial effort to that end.
The purpose of this study is evaluate the natural course of disease progression related to gross motor function in children with metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD).
This double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized trial will compare the effects of the use of a combined oral contraceptive pill to a placebo pill for women who are experiencing irregular and/or heavy bleeding associated with the use of an etonogestrel (ETG) implant. The hypothesis of the study is: - Use of combined oral contraceptive will significantly improve bleeding patterns for users of ETG implant - Continuation rate of ETG implant users will be increased by use of combined oral contraceptive in women desiring ETG implant removal because of the undesirable bleeding - Adverse events will be uncommon and acceptable to women who use a combined oral contraceptive with the ETG implant
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of ganetespib when given together with paclitaxel and to see how well they work in treating patients with recurrent ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Ganetespib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving paclitaxel and ganetespib may be an effective treatment for ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.
The purpose of this study is to find out if the combination of an mTOR inhibitor (sirolimus) with an EGFR inhibitor (erlotinib) is effective at treating relapsed or refractory germ cell tumors, and to find out what the side-effects of this regimen are.