View clinical trials related to Osteopenia.
Filter by:This research was designed in accordance to the Method for Efficacy Assessment of Health Food for Bone Heath. Changes to bone density were measured to evaluate the effectiveness of amorphous calcium carbonate in maintaining bone health.
The aim of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of the OsteoStrong training method and the Individually Adapted and Combined Training on the bone health of older women with high fracture risk. Additionally, the aim is also to explore the participants' experiences of each training method. Participants will be randomised to either treatment arm A (OsteoStrong) or treatment arm B (Individually Adapted and Combined Training). Participants in both groups will train for nine months. Treatment arm A will train individually once a week and treatment arm B will train in a group twice a week. Both groups will have a training instructor who will supervise and give training instructions. Researchers will compare the groups to see the effects of the training methods on the participants' bone health among other outcome measures. The participants will be tested at baseline and post-intervention (9 months later).
It is well proven that the intestinal microbe regulates bone metabolism by the absorption of calcium and other metallic trace elements. Studies also show that regulation of the intestine and its microbe can affect bone density and resistance to a variety of animal models and humans. At the same time, interest in polyphenol-intestinal microbial interactions and in particular flavonoids and catechins has increased. Indeed, it has been observed that they are transformed via the microbe into bioactive compounds, and polyphenols themselves can modify the synthesis of the intestinal microbe. OSTEOME aspires to design and develop a novel dietary supplement for osteoporosis, activating the intestinal microbiome. At the same time companion biomarkers will be studied related to the efficacy and tolerability of the new supplement. The selection of flavonoids will take place through in vitro and in silico studies focusing on their interaction with pathways that regulate the activity of osteoclasts and osteoblasts. The efficacy and tolerability of the dietary supplement will be evaluated through a randomized clinical intervention.
Degenerative lumbar spinal diseases have become a common health problem and the most frequent indication for spinal surgery in elderly individuals. It mainly contain lumbar spinal stenosis and spondylolisthesis, occurs in most people over 60 years of age, and patients primarily diagnosed with lumbar degenerative disease are more likely to have osteoporosis. Our study was to explore denosumab effect on bone quality and functional status in osteopenia patients with lumbar degenerative diseases after lumbar fusion surgery.
Osteoporotic vertebral fractures often lead to postural changes, chronic spinal pain conditions and limited functionality. Orthoses that straighten the spine have been shown in studies to have a positive effect on pain, posture and the functional state of patients with a fresh vertebral fracture. The planned study investigates the effect of the orthosis "Spinomed active" in patients aged ≥ 65 years with at least one non-acute osteoporotic vertebral fracture (at least 3 months ago) and chronic back pain.
The principal objective of this study is to examine whether the addition of 100 g dried plum to the diets of men, regardless of their bone status, positively influences their indices of bone turnover in comparison with their corresponding baseline values and the control regimen.
Osteosarcopenic Obesity (OSO) is a syndrome characterized by the loss of bone and muscle in addition to increase in the fat tissue as a result of aging process. It is the latest point of impairment in the bone,muscle and adipose tissue in older adults. OSO, as the name suggests, is the combination of three syndrome frequently encountered in the elderly: osteopenia/osteoporosis, sarcopenia and obesity. The aims of study are to determine the prevalence of OSO syndrome in community-dwelling adults of Turkey and determine the possible factors regarding risk of falling in this population
The investigators propose, as part of the study, to carry out for each patient: - An analysis of monocytic populations by flow cytometry (CD14, CD16, CD45, CD68, CD115, CCR2, CX3CR1, CD163 and CD206). - A population assessment of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSC). - Assays of cytokines and chemokines involved in inflammation by multiplex analyzes: Il-1 (α and β), Il-4, Il-6, Il-10, Il-13, TNF- α, TGF- β, CRP , leptin, IFN- β. - Specialized dosages of proteins involved in bone metabolism. RANKL, osteoprotegerin, M-CSF, TRAPCP5.
Osteoporosis constitutes a major public health concern. For instance, in European Union 1 in 3 women and at least 1 in 6 men will suffer an osteoporotic fracture during their lifespan. The burden of osteoporosis is estimated to raise 25% by 2025. Worldwide, by 2050, the incidence of osteoporotic fractures is expected to increase 240% in women and 310% in men compared to 1990. The aforementioned estimates might indicate the existence of some gaps related to current products on the market for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Actually, the use of the approved pharmacological agents for osteoporosis have been decreasing in European Union and worldwide. Patients are becoming increasingly reluctant to take medicines; even those with severe osteoporosis are refusing treatment. Recent published reports on the matter revealed that patients fear the side effects of current pharmacological agents. Actually, therapy with bisphosphonates, the most prescribed medication for the treatment of postmenopausal, glucocorticoid-induced and male osteoporosis has been associated with severe side effects as osteonecrosis of the jaw and atypical femoral fractures. Colostrum, a milky substance produced by mammals, known to be responsible for the development of the immune and skeleton systems of the offspring, has on its constituent's lactoferrin (LF). This multi-functional protein has been shown to affect both bone resorbing and bone formation pathways. The safety and tolerance on the use of bovine colostrum in humans (children and adults) have been well documented; it has a 'Generally Recognized As Safe' status from the United States Food and Drug Administration. Allergies and lactose intolerance, which are main shortcomings of milk consumption, have not been reported in relation to colostrum. Actually, human colostrum and bovine colostrum share the same bioactive components, but bovine sources are more potent than that of human. In accordance, bovine colostrum supplementation has been used in several therapeutic applications as gastrointestinal disorders, allergies and autoimmune diseases, viral and bacterial illnesses, and HIV-associated immunomodulation HIV. However, the effectiveness of bovine colostrum (as a whole and not only LF) to reduce bone losses has not been considered yet. Therefore, this study aims at analyzing the effects of bovine colostrum in diminishing bone mass losses in humans.
Adults with low muscle mass also usually have low bone mass, making them vulnerable to falls, fractures and other injuries. This project will determine the effectiveness of treatment with a ghrelin receptor agonist in improving short term indicators of muscle and bone health in adults with low bone and muscle mass. The results of this trial will inform the design of a larger, definitive randomized trial designed to establish efficacy.