Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of Intraoperative Injections on Postoperative Pain Control During Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Prospective, Blinded, Randomized Controlled Study
The purpose of this study is to clarify the efficacy of a multidrug versus single drug periarticular injection when only standard operative and postoperative pain management protocols used and the control group is exposed to what our investigators believe is the standard of care, single medication periarticular injection
Study Objectives The intraoperative periarticular injection of 300 mg of 0.5% ropivacaine, 30 mg ketorolac, 200 mcg epinephrine, and 100 mcg clonidine in a 100 mL 0.9% saline solution will be compared to an injection of 30 mL of a 0.25% solution bupivacaine with ORA: 15101602-IRB01 Date IRB Approved: 3/16/2016 epinephrine and 30 mL 0.25% bupivacaine without epinephrine as an intraoperative periarticular joint injection protocol. The study's data collection timeline begins at the pre-operative clinic visit. Data collection continues through the patient's discharge after the surgical procedure and until the first year postoperative visit examination of joint range of motion and patient satisfaction questionnaires. Primary Objectives: The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of a multidrug versus bupivacaine intraoperative injection in decreasing total hip arthroplasty postoperative pain. To determine this, postoperative analgesic consumption will be collected for each patient and the value when converted to morphine equivalents will be compared between cohorts. Analysis of morphine equivalent values at various postoperative time intervals (0-6 hours, 6-12 hours, 12-18, 18-24, then each postoperative day) and total morphine equivalent consumption for the entire length of stay will be performed between treatment cohorts. Secondary Objectives: To establish the improvement in postoperative pain relief provided by intraoperative periarticular injection of our multidrug protocol versus bupivacaine, other data points will be collected. The physical therapy milestones including time to first get out of bed, time to ambulation with or without assistance, time to climb stairs, and time to active straight leg raise will all be collected. The zero time point will be the end of the operation. Pain scale scores during physical therapy sessions with physiotherapists will also be recorded. Resting visual analog scores for pain assessment will be collected as the patient representing their pain on a scale from 0 to 100 mm. The VAS values will be collected at various postoperative time values until discharge. The length of hospital stay will be collected as well. Opioid side effects will also be collected including over sedation, respiratory depression, urinary retention, and constipation. Other data collected will include operation time, wound complications, intraoperative blood loss, and postoperative drain output. At the 6 weeks postoperative visit, patient satisfaction questionnaires will be collected compared to preoperative visit values. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT04657926 -
A Trial of APPA in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT02536833 -
A Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of SM04690 Injected in the Target Knee Joint of Moderately to Severely Symptomatic Osteoarthritis Subjects
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT03014037 -
Comparing Mesenchymal Stem Cell Counts in Unilateral vs. Bilateral Posterior Superior Iliac Spine Bone Marrow Aspiration
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05937542 -
A Qualitative Investigation of CLEAT Participants
|
||
Completed |
NCT03644615 -
A Mindfulness Program (MBSR) in the Management of Symptomatic Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06061367 -
Muscles Strength and Gait Parameteres After TKA
|
||
Withdrawn |
NCT04976972 -
A Comparison of Patients Receiving a Total Knee Replacement With Robotic Assistance or With Conventional Instrumentation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05496205 -
A SAD Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and PK/PD of iN1011-N17 in Healthy Volunteers
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT03850665 -
Comparison of Functional Outcome in Patients After Hip Arthroplasty Depending on Surgical Approach
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02826902 -
Effect of Anesthesia on Quality of Recovery in Patients Undergoing Correctional Tibial Osteotomy - A Randomized Controlled Trial
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04402502 -
Dynamic 4DCT to Examine Wrist Carpal Mechanics
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02923700 -
Leukocyte-rich PRP vs Leukocyte-poor PRP for the Treatment of Knee Cartilage Degeneration: a Randomized Controlled Trial
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT04564053 -
Study of Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of LNA043 in Japanese Osteoarthritis Participants
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT05070871 -
A Clinical Trial Investigating the Effect of Salmon Bone Meal on Osteoarthritis Among Men and Women
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05036174 -
Diphenhydramine Ointment for Knee Osteoarthritis
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02666443 -
Low Dose Dexamethasone in Supraclavicular Blocks
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02912429 -
Onlay vs. Inlay Patellofemoral Arthroplasty
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT02723929 -
Effects of tDCS and tUS on Pain Perception in OA of the Knee
|
||
Withdrawn |
NCT02921594 -
Kinematic Comparison of Vanguard XP and Vanguard CR Total Knee Arthroplasties
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT02820766 -
Journey II BCS CMS Total Knee System Compared to Other PS Total Knee Systems in PT Setting
|
N/A |