View clinical trials related to Osteoarthritis, Knee.
Filter by:Objectives: Primary:To assess the efficacy and safety of PLA-695 in subjects with active osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Secondary:To determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of PLA-695 among dose levels. To assess health outcome measures. To assess the effect of PLA-695 on biomarkers related to clinical responses. To assess PLA-695 exposure-response relationship on PD, efficacy, and safety measures. To assess pharmacogenomics (PGX) analysis in OA.
This study looks at the effect of an injectable medication called Hyalgan on the cartilage of the knee in people who have osteoarthritis ("wear and tear arthritis") of the knee. Hyalgan is a medication which is injected into the knee, and is FDA approved to treat knee arthritis. We will be using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and x-rays to look at knee cartilage to see how it responds over the course of a year to the injections. A comparison to patients taking oral pain medication will be made.
Osteoarthritis of both the knee and hip joints are common conditions; knee osteoarthritis affects 6% of adults over 30 years of age and osteoarthritis of the hip affects between 3% and 6% of the Caucasian population. Both forms of osteoarthritis are associated with disability. Conventional treatment (analgesics and the use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, NSAIDS) is prophylactic, aimed at decreasing pain and improving function. However long term use of NSAIDS is associated with a high incidence of adverse events (gastrointestinal tract symptoms). A safer alternative treatment would therefore be beneficial. Both anecdotal evidence and recent studies have implicated the potential of the herbal remedy Devil's Claw (Harpagophytum procumbens) for the treatment of painful, chronic arthritic type conditions (Ernst and Chrubasik, 2000). Devil's Claw is an extract obtained from the root of the Harpagophytum procumbens plant, a member of the sesame family found in the Kalahari region in South Africa. It has been shown that this herbal remedy has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects (Baghdikian et al, 1997). Currently Devil's Claw is marketed for use as a supportive treatment of degenerative arthrosis, is not a Medicines Control Agency licensed product and is freely available to the general public in health food stores and pharmacies. The objectives of this study are to assess the efficacy, optimum dosage and safety of the herbal remedy Devil's Claw (Harpagophytum) in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee and/or hip. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the following three principal questions: 1. To compare the efficacy of Devil's Claw with placebo in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee and/or hip 2. To determine the optimum dose of Devil's Claw and 3. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of three doses of Devil's Claw in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee/hip and to compare them to placebo There are also a number of secondary research objectives that will also be addressed (see later). These objectives are based on the following hypotheses : Hypotheses - Devil's Claw has anti-inflammatory properties (as assessed by the reduction in pain, stiffness and disability aspects on the WOMAC) in chronic osteoarthritis of the knee and/or hip after 16 weeks of treatment, as compared to placebo. - A dose response effect exists in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee/hip by Devil's Claw.
The primary objective of this investigation is to evaluate the performance (in terms of post-operative active range of motion at one year) of the P.F.C. Sigma and P.F.C. Sigma Rotating Platform total knee systems in clinical practice.
This post-market clinical follow-up study was designed to compile long-term knee replacement outcomes of the PFC Sigma fixed and PFC Sigma mobile Rotating Platform (RP) knee systems. The first patient had surgery on November 8, 2001 and the final patient had surgery on July 29, 2005. There were 120 knees consented by a single site, which was the planned sample size in the study protocol, with 117 receiving one of the study devices. The study was terminated as the primary outcome was met and the investigator decided to conduct the study without sponsor support after 2009.