View clinical trials related to OSA.
Filter by:This will be a prospective study in subjects with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) to characterize the clinical performance during a single night of therapy with a FRESCA mask compared with a single night of therapy with their existing nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) mask.
In this prospective trial 50 patients, diagnosed with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) (AHI > 15/h sleep) will be included and treated with mandibular advancement devices (MAD). These patients will undergo cardiovascular examination; echocardiography and 24h-blood pressure monitoring, on top of the normal clinical evaluation of OSA patients. These cardiovascular examinations will take place before and during MAD therapy.
The objectives of this study are to evaluate the performance of the Medrobotics Flex® Robotic System to visualize and access specific anatomical locations along with evaluation of the safety of the device.
This study will evaluate the presence or absence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) in the third trimester of pregnancy and again postpartum.
Apoplexy patients with OSA are often not receiving a CPAP therapy due to generally poor acceptance and adherence. There is a great potential to significantly improve the treatment and care of these patients in a time economic way by telemonitoring the therapy in home environment. This study is planned to prove that telephone consultancy and motivation in times of recorded decreasing CPAP therapy usage can improve adherence, neurological function and quality of life.
The objective of the study is to compare the results of a coordinated and interactive program for the treatment, monitoring and control of patients with a moderate-severe diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and treated with positive continuous pressure (CPAP), with the currently established situation. Methodology: Equivalence randomized comparative study . It will include patients with diagnosis of moderate-severe OSA (apnea-hypopnea Index >=15) that should start treatment with (CPAP). Participating center is Hospital Santa María-Arnau de Vilanova in Lleida (Spain).These patients will be randomized to two monitoring groups (1: monitoring in the Sleep disorders unit, 2: monitoring in primary care consultations) once the OSAS diagnosis has been made and it was indicated that treatment with CPAP. Patients Will be carried out in both groups the same follow-up visits in two study arms: basal, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months. Primary outcomes: number of hours of use per day (according to the accountant of the CPAP), so that use >= 4h/day is defined as good adherence to the treatment. Secondary outcomes: daytime sleepiness, patient satisfaction, Adverse events related to CPAP treatment. It will be collected demographic ,clinics and anthropometric variables. At the end of follow-up primary and secondary outcomes will be compared between two groups.
Very few studies have examined different models of care involving initial ambulatory home-based diagnosis in diagnosing OSA, identifying patients who benefit from CPAP, and reducing the need for PSG. This study aims to assess the role of an ambulatory approach with home diagnostic sleep study. We hypothesize that the ambulatory approach is as good as the conventional approach in managing OSA in terms of improvement of clinical outcome but the former approach will lead to substantial cost savings.
To detect the existence of severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients, which had higher mortality and hospitalization rate, a simplified questionnaire was developed for identifying those COPD patients with severe OSA.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with endothelial dysfunction and the development of cardiovascular disease. It is unclear how OSA results in endothelial dysfunction, but given the association between OSA and obesity, adipose-derived hormones (adipokines) are likely to be involved. Leptin, an adipokine upregulated in patients with OSA, has been shown to be associated with deleterious effects on vascular function resulting in impaired endothelial function. This proposal is directed at investigating the molecular mechanisms of endothelial dysfunction in OSA patients. We hypothesize that endothelial dysfunction associated with OSA is a result of molecular alterations within endothelial cells. As a part of these studies we will look at NO signaling pathways in adipose tissue and microvessels from normal and OSA subjects.
The aim of this evaluation is to test: 1. Whether using nasal pillows at high pressures has comparable outcomes to nasal masks 2. Patient mask type preferences at high pressures