View clinical trials related to Opioid-Related Disorders.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to formulate definitions of doctor/pharmacy shopping and evaluate its association with abuse/addiction
The purpose of this study is to develop and validate a classification model based entirely on medical claims data that can be used to identify patients experiencing prescription opioid abuse/addiction among patients receiving extended-release (ER) and/or long-acting (LA) opioids
To assess whether the percentage of patients with behaviors suggestive of misuse, diversion, abuse and/or addiction described in the medical record increases across pre-defined categories of increasing doctor/pharmacy shopping behavior.
The purpose of this study is to determine reliability of codes and data from electronic medical records to predict and measure overdose and death in patients prescribed opioid analgesics. The study will compare this electronic data to data manually obtained from medical charts.
To evaluate the reasons patients go to more than one prescriber or more than one pharmacy to obtain prescriptions opioids and assess whether the percentage of patients reporting misuse, abuse and/or diversion increases across defined categories of doctor/pharmacy shopping as defined in Study 4A.
The purpose is to validate the PRISM-5-Op as a measurement of prescription opioid substance use disorder.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the patient usability and reliability of the POMAQ survey to evaluate opioid misuse and abuse among adults with chronic moderate to severe pain, including patients who are opioid abusers, non-abusers, as well as non-opioid users
The investigators have designed a single site, Phase IV open label, prospective observational clinical trial to compare the effect of immediate postpartum Nexplanon placement (IPP) versus standard postpartum contraceptive care (control) on consistent contraceptive use and rapid repeat pregnancy at 12 months postpartum in 200 opioid dependent (OD) women.
This study is a collaboration between the University of Pennsylvania, the Philadelphia Prison System, and the North East Treatment Center (NETSteps). It purpose is to study the impact of an injectable opiate addiction medication (extended release naltrexone) given before reentry into the community that might help to improve reconnection to healthcare and other support systems, and possibly help reduce recidivism.
Using combination of opioid analgesics and analgesics with different mechanism of action the investigators can decrease the consumption of opioid analgesics and their side effects. The investigators will use opioid analgesic fentanyl alone or in combination with dexmedetomidine or lidocaine.The participants scheduled for laparoscopic intestine resection will be divided in three groups: in the first group, the participants will receive single boluses of fentanyl, in the second group, the participants will receive continuous infusion of lidocaine and single boluses of fentanyl, and in the third group, the participants will receive continuous infusion of dexmedetomidine and single boluses of fentanyl. Participants with intraoperative infusion od dexmedetomidine or lidocaine will need less boluses of fentanyl during the operation and less opioid analgesics after the operation in comparison to those who will receive only fentanyl boluses. Better cognitive function after the operation is expected in participants receiving dexmedetomidine infusion. There will be minimal incidence of neuropathic pain because of minimal surgical injury of peripheral nerves in all groups of patients.