Obesity Clinical Trial
— PREOBEOfficial title:
The Role of Nutrition and Maternal Genetics on the Programming of Development of Fetal Adipose Tissue. Search for Markers of the Obesity Risk in Early Stages of Life
In the PREOBE projects it is aimed to obtain genetic and biochemical biomarkers for the programming of obesity in early stages of life. This can be achieved by studying pregnant women with normal weight, overweight, obesity and gestational diabetes, and by analyzing how these conditions could impact on fetal growth and development; the risk of obesity in the offspring during the first 3 years of life will be also assessed (genetic polymorphisms of the most recognized genes related to obesity; gene expression of placental biomarkers indicators of early programming, polyunsaturated fatty acids, immunological and pro-inflammatory markers, analysis of endogenous and exogenous lipid peroxidation, allergies & neurodevelopmental assessment...). Moreover, the interaction of pathological maternal conditions with confounder factors that could have a role in the proposed outcomes will be also studied (maternal and child dietary intake, medical history and socioeconomic & environmental factors).
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 300 |
| Est. completion date | June 2013 |
| Est. primary completion date | October 2010 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
| Gender | Female |
| Age group | 18 Years to 42 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - healthy pregnant women aged between 18 and 42 - singleton pregnancies - pregnancy stage at recruitment: 12 weeks of pregnancy Exclusion Criteria: - Women who wish to participate in the study should not simultaneously participate in other research studies. - Must be completely enclosed in one of the study of the groups without any possibility to be simultaneously incorporated on more groups of the study - Mothers which are receiving any drug treatment, folate more than the 3rd first months, or DHA +/- vitamin supplements during pregnancy. - Mothers affected by any disease other than those referred to the inclusion criteria, such hypertension or pre-eclampsia, foetal IUGR, mother infection during pregnancy, hypothyroidism / hyperthyroidism, hepatic diseases, renal disease,… - Mothers following an extravagant diet or vegan diet. |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spain | Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Granada | Granada |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Universidad de Granada | Abbott, Agencia Andaluza del Conocimiento, ICTAN-CSIC - Madrid - Spain, Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich, Scottish Government NuGO EU Project, Spanish-Andalusian Ministry of Economy, Innovation and Science, University of Aberdeen, University of Barcelona, University of Nottingham |
Spain,
Campoy C, Martín-Bautista E, García-Valdés L, Florido J, Agil A, Lorente JA, Marcos A, López-Sabater MC, Miranda-León T, Sanz Y, Molina-Font JA; grupo PREOBE. [Study of maternal nutrition and genetic on the foetal adiposity programming (The PREOBE study)] — View Citation
Santacruz A, Collado MC, García-Valdés L, Segura MT, Martín-Lagos JA, Anjos T, Martí-Romero M, Lopez RM, Florido J, Campoy C, Sanz Y. Gut microbiota composition is associated with body weight, weight gain and biochemical parameters in pregnant women. Br J — View Citation
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Long-term evidence of early human programming of obesity measured by nutritional biomarkers, and the offspring growth and development. | Participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected average of 6 years | No | |
| Primary | Long-term evidence of early human programming of obesity measured by genetic biomarkers, and the offspring growth and development. | Participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected average of 6 years | No | |
| Primary | Long-term evidence of early human programming of obesity measured biochemical perinatal biomarkers, and the offspring growth and development. | Participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected average of 6 years | No |
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