Obesity Clinical Trial
— FRUCTOBOfficial title:
Evaluation of Fructans Supplementation on Parameters of Metabolic Syndrome
Obesity is constantly increasing, causing an important risk to develop diseases such as
heart disease, diabetes,... Some recent studies have shown that obese people present
modifications of colon microflora and a low-grade inflammation.
In our laboratory, we have demonstrated that the intake of fructans lessens dietary intake,
body weight gain, adipose tissue accumulation and steatosis in rodents. These effects lead
to an improvement of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia in diabetic rats and mice.
Fructans are also able to restore the microflora disturbed by a high fat diet and to prevent
endotoxemia. Moreover, studies have shown that fructans intake promotes satiety (Cani et al,
Diabetes 2007) and or decreases fat mass (Abrams et al, Journal of Pediatrics 2007) in
healthy human. An intervention study in obese patients is thus needed to study the effects
of fructans in the target population.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 34 |
| Est. completion date | June 2011 |
| Est. primary completion date | May 2010 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Female |
| Age group | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - BMI>30 kg/m2 Exclusion Criteria: - acute or chronic evoluting disease - alcohol consumption > 30 units/week - more than 30 minutes of sports 3 times/week - usual consumption of pre/probiotics or fibers supplement - recent consumption of antibiotics - slimming diet or unusual diet - pregnant women - anti-diabetics drugs ou slimming drugs - previous bariatric surgery - severe oesophagus reflux |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc | Bruxelles | Branbant Wallon |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain |
Belgium,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | gut microbiota composition | HITChip analysis (phylogenetic profiling by DNA microarray) | 3 months | No |
| Secondary | gut microbial-related metabolites (in urine and plasma) | NMR spectroscopic analysis of urine and plasma metabolic profiles | 3 months | No |
| Secondary | metabolic parameters (weight, BMI, glycemia, fat mass,...) | 3 months | No |
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