Obesity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in Children Attending Special Primary Education and the Effect of a Lifestyle Intervention.
The purpose of this study is to assess the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children attending special primary education and to evaluate the effects of a multidisciplinary school-based lifestyle intervention.
Lifestyle changes related to high-fat diets and low levels of physical activity have
resulted in a rising prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. Ten
per cent of the world’s school-aged children are estimated to have excess body fat.
Overweight and obesity during childhood and adolescence tend to continue into adulthood,
increasing the likelihood of a range of impaired health conditions including cardiovascular
diseases, diabetes and some cancers. School-based interventions have been proposed to
prevent or treat obesity and have been described as a promising approach to reducing obesity
among youth. First the extent and the characteristics of the problem have to be assessed for
different types of education.
Comparison(s): the prevalence of overweight and obesity in special primary education will be
compared to the prevalence in regular primary education. In special primary education, obese
and overweight children will be randomised into a experimentel group (6 months of lifestyle
intervention including diet and physical activity) and a control group (6 months normal
treatment, if any, e.g. exercises for motor skills).
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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