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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Withdrawn

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03354806
Other study ID # 2016/CHU/05
Secondary ID
Status Withdrawn
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date June 2018
Est. completion date December 2019

Study information

Verified date March 2019
Source Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Chronic obliterative arteriopathy of the inferior limbs is a frequent condition observed in diabetics. The later stages induce pain at rest and trophic disorders (ulcer, gangrene) that lead to chronic limb ischemia. Without possible surgical revascularization ,pain management and tissue healing are used to avoid amputation.

Prevalence of diabetes is twice higher in Reunion Island than in metropolitan France. As a consequence, the rate co-morbobidities, such as chronic obliterative arteriopathy of the inferior limbs, is also increases.

This study compares the efficiency of two analgesic treatments in diabetics with forefoot injuries.


Description:

Patients are allocated in two groups regarding :

- their eligibility to analgesic treatment using continuous peripheral nerve blocks

- the unability of usual pain management to reduce their pain (pain visual analogic scale equal to or more than 4).

When patient 's response to pharmacological analgesic treatment is sufficient (pain visual analogic scale equal to or less than 3), patient is allocated to the control group.

Patients of experimental group received a continous analgesic treatment for 6 weeks using ropivacaine (2mg/ml, flow rate 7 ml/h).

Patients of control group received an analgesic treatment according the recommended pain ladder of World Health Organization (WHO). Opioids for mild-to-moderate pain are used in combination with a non-opioid analgesic, such as paracetamol, at the second step of the ladder. If regular maximum doses of opioids for mild-to-moderate pain do not achieve adequate analgesia, then they should be replaced with an opioid for moderate-to-severe pain, such as morphine.

Efficiency of both treatment is assessed the improvement of oxygen level in the tissue below the skin of the injured forefoot through the study.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Withdrawn
Enrollment 0
Est. completion date December 2019
Est. primary completion date September 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Hospitalized patient

- Diabetics with chronic obliterative arteriopathy of the inferior limbs

- Permanent limb ischaemia with a TcPO2 of the front-foot of at least 10 mmHg under atmospheric conditions

- Lack of surgical revascularization

- No contraindication to hyperbaric therapy

- Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Contraindication to ropivacaine

- Conditions that could alter hyperbaric measurements (anemia < 8 g/dl, cardiac or respiratory insufficiency)

- patients with planned limb amputation

Study Design


Intervention

Procedure:
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks
6 weeks-ropivacaine treatment delivered by continuous peripheral nerve blocks Transcutaneous oxygen measurement is assessed on day 2, week 3 and week 6 under atmospheric and hyperbaric conditions
Analgesic treatment
6 weeks-analgesic treatment according to WHO's pain relief ladder Transcutaneous oxygen measurement is assessed on day 2, week 3 and week 6 under atmospheric and hyperbaric conditions

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Foot tissue oxygenation on day 2 Measurement of transcutaneous oxygen tension (TcPO2) at room conditions on day 2
Secondary Foot tissue oxygenation in hyperaemia-induced condition on day 2 Measurement of transcutaneous oxygen tension (TcPO2) under hyperbaric conditions on day 2
Secondary Foot tissue oxygenation on week 6 Measurement of transcutaneous oxygen tension (TcPO2) at room conditions on week 6
Secondary Foot tissue oxygenation in hyperaemia-induced condition on day 2 Measurement of transcutaneous oxygen tension (TcPO2) under hyperbaric conditions on week 6
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