Myocardial Infarction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Combined to Local Ischemic Postconditioning in Acute Myocardial Infarction (RIRE-1)
RIRE-1 is a randomized, open-label with blinded end-point study that will test the hypothesis that remote ischemic preconditioning initiated at the time of the admission in the cathlab reduces infarct size in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Furthermore, it will determine whether a combined approach remote ischemic preconditioning and local ischemic postconditioning can further reduce infarct size. Infarct size will be determined by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at 3-month follow-up and with 72 hours area under curve of CK-MB.
In the management of STEMI, prompt reperfusion of the jeopardized myocardium is the most
effective way to limit infarct size, which is a major determinant of morbidity and
mortality. However, restoration of blood flow may paradoxically have deleterious
consequences and lead to lethal myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Local ischemic
postconditioning (IPost) and remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPer) are promising methods
to decrease ischemia-reperfusion injury.
The hypothesis tested in this research proposal is that RIPer initiated at the time of the
admission in the cathlab reduces infarct size in STEMI patients treated with PCI.
Furthermore, the investigators will determine whether a combined approach RIPer + IPost can
further reduce infarct size.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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