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Mouth Diseases clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04602572 Not yet recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Obesity and Oral Diseases in Adult Patients

ObOd
Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Overweight and obesity are among the major chronic disorders of the 21st century and one of the fastest growing health problems worldwide. Obesity is accompanied by a state of low-grade inflammation which may contribute to the occurrence of diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, stroke, and certain cancers. Furthermore, obesity has been associated with oral health problems as hyposalivation, dental caries and periodontitis. The management and treatment of obesity is outlined in clinical guidelines from American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists/American College of Endocrinology and European Association for the Study of Obesity. The cornerstone is life-style modification programs aiming to reduce energy intake and increase physical activity, referred to as conservative treatment. All patients must undergo a thorough systematic work-up. The work-up concludes in a final multi-disciplinary meeting with a concrete individualized plan on how sustained weight-loss is to be achieved; either by a non-surgical or a surgical approach (Bariatric surgery). Periodontitis is cited to be the sixth most prevalent chronic condition globally. The mechanisms by which obesity affects the periodontal tissues is poorly understood, and the understanding of the key role of adipocytes in the inflammatory response to infections is crucial in comprehending how periodontal disease susceptibility may be modified in obese individuals. The main objectives of the present research project are to explore the association between obesity and oral diseases and further, to assess how weight changes following non-surgical and surgical interventions of obese patients may affect the cariological and periodontal health status. Four hundred patients referred to the Obesity Centre at Haukeland University Hospital, Norway will consecutively be screened and invited to participate in this prospective cohort study. At baseline, detailed medical and oral data will be obtained from health forms, questionnaires, clinical examinations, and by consulting the patient's care team. Following baseline examination, all patients will undergo a thorough systematic work-up consisting av interviews and consultations concluding in a final multi-disciplinary individualized non-surgical or surgical treatment plan on how sustained weight-loss can be achieved. New sets of medical, oral, and molecular data will be collected at 3-, 12- and 18-month following non-surgical/surgical interventions.

NCT ID: NCT04295525 Not yet recruiting - Oral Diseases Clinical Trials

Carnosine Supplementation on Quantity/Quality of Oral Salivae.

PHoral
Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to elucidate the mutual relationship between salivae characteristics and oral microbiome and to compare them with common oral disease; furthermore, by using specific bioinformatic tools to analyse the data, the potentials of Carnosine in preventing/treating oral diseases and its mechanism of action will be addressed by using quantitative proteomics.

NCT ID: NCT03880214 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Stem Cell Transplant Complications

Prevalence of Chronic Oral Graft Versus Host Disease Risk Factors in Pediatric Patients

Start date: April 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

our aim is estimating the Prevalence and predicting risk factors for developing chronic oral graft versus host disease in pediatric patients subjected to hematopoietic stem cells transplantation

NCT ID: NCT03679988 Not yet recruiting - Oral Disease Clinical Trials

Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Alterations in Mucocutaneous Ocular Disorders

Start date: October 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The patients will be selected from the pool of the Clinics (Rheumatology, Ophthalmology and Dermatology) of Faculty of Medicine and (Diagnostic center and Oral Medicine) of Faculty of Dentistry -Cairo University. For each eligible participant, a full history will be obtained followed by thorough clinical examination.

NCT ID: NCT03082365 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Kidney Diseases

Oral Findings in Chronic Kidney Disease

Start date: n/a
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The patients with chronic kidney disease suffer from many oral problems affecting the quality of life. The aim of our study is to assess their oral health to provide the proper management and increase their awareness

NCT ID: NCT03074188 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Kidney Diseases

Prevalence of Oral Findings in Chronic Kidney Disease

Start date: n/a
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

There are severe deficiency of database concerning the oral health status in both pre-dialysis and end stage renal disease in Egyptian population. Our aim in the present study is to assess the oral health of the chronic kidney disease patients to increase their awareness and minimize all the possible risk factors, to achieve a proper management for all oral problems.

NCT ID: NCT02889497 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Hand Foot and Mouth Disease

Safety, Three Batches Consistency and Immunity Duration of the Post-marketing Inactivated Enterovirus Type 71 (EV71) Vaccine in Children Aged 6-71 Months

Start date: September 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the safety,three batches consistency and immunity duration of the post-marketing inactivated Enterovirus Type 71 (EV71) vaccine in children aged 6-71 months.This study has two groups:safety observation group and immunogenicity observation group.20000 subjects will receive 2 doses vaccines and be observed for safety among 2 epidemic cycles of HFMD.In the immunogenicity observation group, 900 subjects will be randomly received 3 batches vaccines(2 doses),and blood sampled at days 0 and 56.