Metastatic Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Open-Label, Non-Randomized Trial of Cisplatin Chemotherapy in Patients With BRCA1-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
Among women with a BRCA1 mutation and breast cancer, choice of chemotherapy is a critical
issue. There are emerging data which suggest that mutation carriers may respond differently
than non-carriers to particular agents. BRCA1-associated cancers differ from non-hereditary
cancers for a range of pathologic and molecular factors, including tumor grade and
histologic appearance. Several studies have shown that the response to treatment for women
with a BRCA1-associated breast cancer reflects the underlying tumor biology, in particular,
the impairment of the DNA damage response and repair pathways, and that it is possible to
exploit the sensitivity of BRCA1-associated cancers to DNA damage.
It is equally important that the investigators evaluate the benefit of cisplatin in women
with disseminated breast cancer, including those who have previously been treated with one
or more chemotherapy regimens. This study is undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of
cisplatin chemotherapy in BRCA1 carriers with metastatic breast cancer. The primary
objective is to determine the objective response rate of cisplatin in BRCA1 carriers with
metastatic breast cancer. The secondary objectives are to determine 3-year survival and to
evaluate the toxicities of cisplatin in BRCA1 carriers with metastatic breast cancer.
n/a
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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