Metastatic Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pertuzumab + Trastuzumab + Docetaxel vs. Placebo + Trastuzumab + Docetaxel in Previously Untreated HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
This study was a Phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter
international clinical trial conducted to investigate the use of pertuzumab in combination
with trastuzumab and docetaxel as first-line treatment for participants with human epidermal
growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Participants could
have received one prior hormonal treatment for MBC. Participants may have received systemic
breast cancer treatment in the neo-adjuvant or adjuvant setting, provided that the
participant had experienced a disease-free interval (DFI) of greater than or equal to (≥)12
months from completion of adjuvant systemic treatment (excluding hormonal therapy) to
metastatic diagnosis. Participants may have received trastuzumab and/or a taxane during the
neo-adjuvant or adjuvant treatment.
Participants were randomized in 1:1 ratio to receive either pertuzumab or placebo, along with
trastuzumab and docetaxel once every 3 weeks (q3w), during the treatment phase of the study
until investigator-assessed radiographic or clinical progressive disease, unmanageable
toxicity, or study termination. Participants in the Placebo arm were not allowed to receive
open-label pertuzumab after discontinuation from study treatment. However, if any analysis of
overall survival had met the predefined criteria for statistical significance, participants
in the Placebo arm still on treatment were offered the option to receive open-label
pertuzumab in addition to other study medications.
n/a
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