Malnutrition Clinical Trial
Official title:
Weight Loss and Gastrostomy Tube Care Outcomes in Head and Neck Cancer Patients With Gastrostomy Tube Placement
Poor nutritional status and malnutrition are prevalent for patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancer. Inadequate dietary intake is multi factorial, with patients experiencing dysphagia and or anorexia caused by various cancer treatments. Current standard practice utilizes Gastrostomy Tube placement to manage adverse nutritional effects related to Head and Neck cancer treatment.
The purpose of this study is to assess the quality of life and educational intervention
outcomes of Head and Neck Cancer patients who have a gastrostomy tube placed per standard of
care.
A high incident of Gastrostomy tube replacement occurs related to clogged, dislodged, and/or
pulled out tubes. In addition, patients not eating or drinking after Gastrostomy tube
placement, compounded by complications related to radiation treatment, results in decreased
swallowing function. Inadequate swallow function, especially when combined with inadequate
use of Gastrostomy tube, due to non-functional tube or insufficient patient knowledge in use
of tube, results in poor nutritional status and excessive weight loss.
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