View clinical trials related to Major Depressive Disorder.
Filter by:To examine the safety and efficacy of long term administration of aripiprazole as an adjunctive therapy, co-administered with either a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or a selective-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), in subjects with major depressive disorder.
This primary purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of Effexor XR in preventing recurrence in Chinese patients with recurrent major depressive disorder (MDD) following a 1-year maintenance treatment after an 8-week acute treatment and a 6-month continuation treatment phases. The study will also collect data on the prevalence and pattern of co-morbid anxiety and somatic symptoms and their impact on the recurrence of depression.
To examine the efficacy and safety of aripiprazole versus placebo as an adjunctive therapy co-administered with either an selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) in patients with major depressive disorder.
FDA has accepted atypical antipsychotics of olanzapine and aripiprazole as the adjuvant medications for refractory major depression. But there is still no trial about atypical antipsychotics combined with antidepressant of SSRI used in fresh major depressive patients. This project aims to compare the efficacy and tolerability of sertraline with or without low-dosed aripiprazole added in fresh major depression.
This study is a randomized, controlled trial of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) versus Health-Enhancement Program (HEP) for patients with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD). Both arms of the study will continue to receive the standard medication management treatment as usual (TAU) throughout the study. MBCT is a new technique that has been found to be effective for prevention of relapse in individuals in complete recovery from depression. MBCT is a group-based, 8-week intervention that uses mindfulness meditation as its core therapeutic ingredient. It teaches people to have a different relationship to depressive thoughts and feelings. This study will use an active condition called the Health Enhancement Program (HEP) which was specifically developed to serve as a comparison condition for mindfulness interventions. HEP has been shown to decrease global stress levels and to increase perceived health. Stress has been considered a contributor to depression. One hundred and seventy four patients with MDD who have failed two or more adequate antidepressant trials will be identified and randomly assigned to one of two groups: MBCT+TAU or HEP+TAU. All patients who enroll in the study will undergo follow-up assessments at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months following the intervention. A supplemental portion of the study will enroll 88 patients to undergo functional magnetic resonance imagining (fMRI) scans immediately before and after treatment to better understand the neural pathways implicated in depression and those that may be affected through treatment.
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) remains essential to contemporary psychiatric practice and is one of the safest and most effective treatments available for depression. Despite modern advances in pharmacotherapy, about 15-20 per cent of all hospitalised patients receive treatment with ECT. Its use, however, is limited by concerns over associated cognitive side effects. Recent research has suggested that using an ultrabrief pulsewidth with ECT may greatly reduce cognitive side effects, while maintaining efficacy (Sackeim et al 2008). Preliminary results were positive for unilateral ECT, however, suggest that for bilateral ECT, dosing may need to be adjusted to preserve efficacy while reducing side effects. This study will examine the relative cognitive side effects and efficacy of right unilateral and bilateral ECT given with a standard pulsewidth or an ultrabrief pulsewidth. Some participants will also receive an MRI scan before and after ECT.
Among antidepressant treatments, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) stands as the most effective in treating acute depression. However, patient concerns with the cognitive side effects of ECT have encouraged the development of new and more focal forms of brain stimulation such as transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS). The investigators' current study of tDCS as a treatment for depression suggests that this technique has antidepressant effects and is safe, painless and well tolerated. However, not all patients may respond to this treatment and the concern of possible relapse in some patients who respond to tDCS has raised interest in finding treatments that may enhance and prolong the antidepressant effects of tDCS. This study will investigate whether D-Cycloserine, a medication shown to lengthen the effects of tDCS on brain activity, can also enhance/prolong the antidepressant effects of tDCS in people suffering from depression.
The primary objective is to test the hypothesis that quetiapine XR (Extended Release) monotherapy or adjunctive therapy to antidepressant is superior to placebo monotherapy or placebo adjunctive therapy to antidepressant(s) in the acute treatment of depression symptoms in patients with MDD and comorbid GAD. The secondary objectives are to test the hypotheses that quetiapine XR is superior to placebo in the reduction of anxiety symptoms in patients with major depressive disorder and comorbid generalized anxiety disorder, the improvement of the quality of sleep in patients with major depressive disorder and comorbid generalized anxiety disorder and the improvement of the quality of life in patients with major depressive disorder and comorbid generalized anxiety disorder.
The primary purpose of this study is to compare the antidepressant efficacy and safety of two doses of desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release (10 and 50 mg/day) in adults with Major Depressive Disorder. The study will also assess changes in sexual function and general and functional quality of life outcomes.
This is an outpatient study to evaluate the safety, and efficacy of RGH-188 as an add-on therapy to standard antidepressants in patients who did not respond to previous antidepressant therapy.