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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03633227
Other study ID # 747-401
Secondary ID
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 4
First received
Last updated
Start date June 22, 2018
Est. completion date July 9, 2021

Study information

Verified date August 2022
Source Intercept Pharmaceuticals
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This Phase 4, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study will evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety of OCA treatment in participants with PBC and moderate to severe hepatic impairment over a 48-week treatment period. Participants who have completed their 48-week double blind treatment period will continue double-blind treatment until all randomized participants have completed their 48-week treatment period and the database for that period is locked. An open-label extension study in which all participants receive OCA will be considered following review of blinded safety and PK data.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 22
Est. completion date July 9, 2021
Est. primary completion date July 9, 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 85 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. A definite or probable diagnosis of PBC (consistent with American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases [AASLD] and European Association for the Study of the Liver [EASL] Practice Guidelines, defined as having =2 of the following 3 diagnostic factors: - History of elevated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels for at least 6 months - Positive antimitochondrial antibody (AMA) titer or if AMA negative or low titer (=1:80), PBC specific antibodies (anti-glycoprotein 210 [GP210] and/or anti-SP100) and/or antibodies against the major M2 components (E2 component of mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex [PDC-E2], 2-oxo-glutaric acid dehydrogenase complex) - Liver biopsy consistent with PBC (collected at any time prior to Screening) 2. Evidence of cirrhosis including at least one of the following: - Biopsy results consistent with PBC Stage 4 - Liver stiffness as assessed by Transient Elastography (TE) Median Value =16.9 kilopascals (kPa) - Clinical evidence in the absence of acute liver failure consistent with cirrhosis including: gastroesophageal varices, ascites, radiological evidence of cirrhosis (nodular liver or enlargement of portal vein and splenomegaly) - Combined low platelet count (<140,000/cubic millimeter [mm^3]) with - persistent decrease in serum albumin, or - elevation in prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (INR) (not due to antithrombotic agent use), or - elevated bilirubin (2*upper limit of normal [ULN]) 3. Satisfy the criteria of the modified Child-Pugh (CP) classification for hepatic impairment during Screening: - Moderate: CP-B (Scores 7 to 9) or - Severe: CP-C (Scores 10 to 12) 4. Model of end-stage liver disease (MELD) score of 6 to 24 at Screening 5. Taking ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) for at least 12 months (stable dose for =3 months) prior to Day 1, or unable to tolerate or unresponsive to UDCA (no UDCA for =3 months) Exclusion Criteria: 1. Non-cirrhotic or cirrhotic CP-A (Mild; Score 5 to 6) 2. History of liver transplant or organ transplant 3. History of alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months prior to Screening 4. Hepatic encephalopathy (as defined by a West Haven score of =2 5. History or presence of other concomitant liver diseases including: - Hepatitis C virus infection and ribonucleic acid (RNA) positive - Active hepatitis B infection; however, participants who have seroconverted (hepatitis B surface antigen and hepatitis B e antigen negative) may be included in this study after consultation with the medical monitor - Primary sclerosing cholangitis - Alcoholic liver disease - Definite autoimmune liver disease or overlap hepatitis - Gilbert's Syndrome 6. In the opinion of the Investigator, fluctuating or rapidly deteriorating hepatic function prior to randomization Other inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Obeticholic Acid (OCA)
OCA will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm description.
Placebo
OCA matching placebo will be administered per the schedule specified in the arm description.

Locations

Country Name City State
Argentina Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires
Argentina Hospital Universitario Austral Buenos Aires
Argentina Hospital Aleman Caba
Argentina Hospital Britanico de Buenos Aires Caba
Argentina Hospital de Gastroenterologia "Dr Carlos Bonorino Udaondo" Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aire
Argentina Higea S.A. Mendoza
Argentina Hospital Universitario Austral Pilar
Argentina Hospital Provincial del Centenario Rosario
Australia Royal Prince Alfred Hospital Camperdown
Australia Nepean Hospital Kingswood
Belgium CUB Hospital Erasme Brussels
Belgium Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen UZA Edegem
Belgium University Hospital Leuven Leuven
Brazil Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG Belo Horizonte
Brazil Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre Rio Grande
Brazil Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo
Canada Toronto General Hospital Toronto
Estonia West Tallinn Central Hospital Tallinn
Estonia Tartu University Hospital Tartu
Germany Universitatsklinikum Leipzig AoR Leipzig
Hungary Bekes Megyei Kozponti Korhaz Dr. Rethy Pal Tagkorhaz, 4. Belgyogyaszat-Gasztroenterologia-Hepatologia Bekescsaba
Italy AOU Ospedale Civile S. Agostino Estense - UO Medicina Metabolica Modena
Italy Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale (ASST) di Monza Monza MB
Lithuania Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kauno Klinikos Kaunas
Lithuania Klaipeda Seamen's Hospital Klaipeda
Lithuania Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos Vilnius
Spain Paseo Vall d'Hebron Barcelona
Spain Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio Sevilla
Spain Hospital Universitari I Politecnic La Fe de Valencia Valencia
United States University Of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan
United States Mercy Medical Center Baltimore Maryland
United States The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Columbus Ohio
United States The Liver Institute at Methodist Dallas Medical Center Dallas Texas
United States Baylor College of Medicine- Advanced Liver Therapies Houston Texas
United States Kansas City Research Institute Kansas City Missouri
United States Schiff Center for Liver Diseases/ University of Miami Miami Florida
United States UPMC Center for Liver Diseases Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States Inland Empire Liver Foundation Rialto California
United States University of California, Ddavis Medical Center Sacramento California
United States American Research Corporation at theTexas Liver Institute San Antonio Texas

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Intercept Pharmaceuticals

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Argentina,  Australia,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Canada,  Estonia,  Germany,  Hungary,  Italy,  Lithuania,  Spain, 

References & Publications (3)

European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: management of cholestatic liver diseases. J Hepatol. 2009 Aug;51(2):237-67. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.04.009. Epub 2009 Jun 6. — View Citation

Lindor KD, Gershwin ME, Poupon R, Kaplan M, Bergasa NV, Heathcote EJ; American Association for Study of Liver Diseases. Primary biliary cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2009 Jul;50(1):291-308. doi: 10.1002/hep.22906. — View Citation

Vilstrup H, Amodio P, Bajaj J, Cordoba J, Ferenci P, Mullen KD, Weissenborn K, Wong P. Hepatic encephalopathy in chronic liver disease: 2014 Practice Guideline by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the European Association for the Study of the Liver. Hepatology. 2014 Aug;60(2):715-35. doi: 10.1002/hep.27210. Epub 2014 Jul 8. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Total OCA at Week 12 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of OCA 5 mg twice weekly or 10 mg twice weekly at Week 12 are not applicable as no participant started 5 mg twice weekly or 10 mg twice weekly at Week 12. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Total OCA at Week 12 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of Total OCA at Week 12 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 12. Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Zero Time to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h) of Total OCA at Week 12 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Cmax of Total OCA at Week 18 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Tmax of Total OCA at Week 18 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Ctrough of Total OCA at Week 18 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 18. Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary AUC0-24h of Total OCA at Week 18 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Cmax of Total OCA at Week 24 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Tmax of Total OCA at Week 24 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Ctrough of Total OCA at Week 24 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 24. Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary AUC0-24h of Total OCA at Week 24 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Cmax of Total OCA at Week 30 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Tmax of Total OCA at Week 30 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Ctrough of Total OCA at Week 30 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 30. Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary AUC0-24h of Total OCA at Week 30 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Cmax of Total OCA at Week 48 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Tmax of Total OCA at Week 48 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Ctrough of Total OCA at Week 48 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 48. Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary AUC0-24h of Total OCA at Week 48 Total OCA is molar sum of unconjugated OCA, glyco-OCA, and tauro-OCA. AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Cmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 12 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Tmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 12 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Ctrough of Unconjugated OCA at Week 12 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 12. 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary AUC0-24h of Unconjugated OCA at Week 12 AUC0-24 was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Cmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 18 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Tmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 18 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Ctrough of Unconjugated OCA at Week 18 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 18. 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary AUC0-24h of Unconjugated OCA at Week 18 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Cmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 24 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Tmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 24 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Ctrough of Unconjugated OCA at Week 24 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 24. 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary AUC0-24h of Unconjugated OCA at Week 24 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Cmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 30 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Tmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 30 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Ctrough of Unconjugated OCA at Week 30 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 30. 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary AUC0-24h of Unconjugated OCA at Week 30 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Cmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 48 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Tmax of Unconjugated OCA at Week 48 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Ctrough of Unconjugated OCA at Week 48 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 48. 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary AUC0-24h of Unconjugated OCA at Week 48 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Cmax of Glyco Conjugate of OCA (Glyco-OCA) at Week 12 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Tmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 12 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Ctrough of Glyco-OCA at Week 12 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 12. 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA at Week 12 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Metabolite to Parent Ratio of AUC-0-24h (MRAUC) of Glyco-OCA at Week 12 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Metabolite to Parent Ratio of Cmax (MRCmax) of Glyco-OCA at Week 12 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Cmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 18 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Tmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 18 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Ctrough of Glyco-OCA at Week 18 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 18. 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA at Week 18 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary MRAUC of Glyco-OCA at Week 18 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary MRCmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 18 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Cmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 24 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Tmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 24 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Ctrough of Glyco-OCA at Week 24 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 24. 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA at Week 24 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary MRAUC of Glyco-OCA at Week 24 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary MRCmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 24 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Cmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 30 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Tmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 30 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Ctrough of Glyco-OCA at Week 30 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 30. 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA at Week 30 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary MRAUC of Glyco-OCA at Week 30 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary MRCmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 30 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Cmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 48 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Tmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 48 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Ctrough of Glyco-OCA at Week 48 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 48. 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA at Week 48 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary MRAUC of Glyco-OCA at Week 48 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary MRCmax of Glyco-OCA at Week 48 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Glyco-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Glyco-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Cmax of Tauro Conjugate of OCA (Tauro-OCA) at Week 12 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Tmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 12 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Ctrough of Tauro-OCA at Week 12 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 12. 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA at Week 12 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary MRAUC of Tauro-OCA at Week 12 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary MRCmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 12 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Cmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 18 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Tmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 18 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Ctrough of Tauro-OCA at Week 18 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 18. 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA at Week 18 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary MRAUC of Tauro-OCA at Week 18 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary MRCmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 18 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Cmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 24 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Tmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 24 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Ctrough of Tauro-OCA at Week 24 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 24. 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA at Week 24 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary MRAUC of Tauro-OCA at Week 24 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary MRCmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 24 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Cmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 30 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Tmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 30 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Ctrough of Tauro-OCA at Week 30 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 30. 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA at Week 30 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary MRAUC of Tauro-OCA at Week 30 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary MRCmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 30 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Cmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 48 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Tmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 48 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Ctrough of Tauro-OCA at Week 48 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 48. 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA at Week 48 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary MRAUC of Tauro-OCA at Week 48 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary MRCmax of Tauro-OCA at Week 48 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of Tauro-OCA (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of Tauro-OCA, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Cmax of Glucuronide Metabolite of OCA (OCA-glucuronide) at Week 12 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Tmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 12 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Ctrough of OCA-glucuronide at Week 12 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 12. 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide at Week 12 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary MRAUC of OCA-glucuronide at Week 12 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary MRCmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 12 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 12
Primary Cmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 18 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Tmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 18 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Ctrough of OCA-glucuronide at Week 18 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 18. 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide at Week 18 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary MRAUC of OCA-glucuronide at Week 18 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary MRCmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 18 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 18
Primary Cmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 24 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Tmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 24 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Ctrough of OCA-glucuronide at Week 24 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 24. 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide at Week 24 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary MRAUC of OCA-glucuronide at Week 24 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary MRCmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 24 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 24
Primary Cmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 30 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Tmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 30 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Ctrough of OCA-glucuronide at Week 30 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 30. 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide at Week 30 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary MRAUC of OCA-glucuronide at Week 30 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary MRCmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 30 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 30
Primary Cmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 48 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Tmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 48 Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Ctrough of OCA-glucuronide at Week 48 Ctrough was considered as the concentration at 24-hours post-dose at Week 48. 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide at Week 48 AUC0-24h was calculated using the linear/linear trapezoidal rule. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary MRAUC of OCA-glucuronide at Week 48 MRAUC was the ratio of AUC0-24h of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to AUC0-24h of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where AUC0-24 is the area under the plasma concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary MRCmax of OCA-glucuronide at Week 48 MRCmax was the ratio of Cmax of OCA-glucuronide (metabolite) to Cmax of OCA (parent drug) * ratio of molecular weight of OCA to molecular weight of OCA-glucuronide, where Cmax is the maximum observed concentration. Pre-dose (30 minutes before administration) and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 24 hours post-dose at Week 48
Primary Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) An adverse event (AE) was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not related to the study drug.
An SAE was any AE that results in death, was life-threatening, resulted in a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in in-patient hospitalization or prolonged an existing hospitalization, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event that could jeopardize the participant or could have required medical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above.
TEAE was defined as any AE if it met one or more of the following criteria: 1) An AE started on or after the first study drug dose and within 30 days after the last dose of study drug, 2) An AE occurred prior to the first study drug dose that worsens (increase in grade) after the first study drug dose.
Baseline up to approximately 3 years
Secondary Change From Baseline in the Model of End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 The MELD scoring system is used to assess the severity of chronic liver disease. The MELD score is derived from the participant's serum total bilirubin, serum creatinine, and prothrombin international normalized ratio (INR): 3.78×log normal (ln) [total bilirubin (mg/deciliter [dL])] + 11.2×ln[INR] + 9.57×ln[serum creatinine (mg/dL)] + 6.43. The MELD score ranges from 6 to 40 with higher scores indicating more severe liver disease and a worse outcome. Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in MELD-Sodium (Na) Score at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 The MELD-Na scoring system is used to assess the severity of chronic liver disease in the participants with an initial MELD(i) score greater than 11. MELD-Na score is derived from the participant's serum total bilirubin, serum creatinine, INR, and sodium. The MELD-Na score is re-calculated as follows:
MELD-Na = MELD(i) + 1.32*(137-Na) - [0.033*MELD(i)*(137-Na)]. MELD score ranges from 6-40 with higher scores indicating more severe liver disease and a worse outcome.
The MELD(i) score is derived from the participant's serum total bilirubin, serum creatinine, and prothrombin international normalized ratio (INR): 3.78×log normal (ln) [total bilirubin (mg/deciliter [dL])] + 11.2×ln[INR] + 9.57×ln[serum creatinine (mg/dL)] + 6.43. The MELD score ranges from 6 to 40 with higher scores indicating more severe liver disease and a worse outcome.
Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Child-Pugh Score at Day 1, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 The Child-Pugh classification was a scoring system used for the classification of the severity of cirrhosis. It included three continuous variables (bilirubin, albumin, and INR) and two discrete variables (ascites and encephalopathy). Each variable was scored 1-3 with 3 indicating most severe derangement. The determination of Child-Pugh score ranged from 5 to 15. The higher the score, the sicker the participant. Baseline, Day 1, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Number of Participants by Child-Pugh Score Component Category (Ascites Categories) Number of participants with Child-Pugh component - ascites categories of none, mild, and moderate-severe has been reported. The ascites categories were defined per investigator's discretion. Day 1, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Number of Participants by Child-Pugh Score Component Category (Prothrombin Time Categories) Number of participants with Child-Pugh component - prothrombin time (measured as INR) in categories of <1.7, 1.7 - 2.3, and >2.3 has been reported. Day 1, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Number of Participants by Child-Pugh Score Component Category (Serum Albumin Categories) Number of participants with Child-Pugh component - serum albumin levels in categories of >35 gram per liter (g/L), 28-35 g/L, or <28 g/L has been reported. Day 1, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Number of Participants by Child-Pugh Score Component Category (Total Bilirubin Categories) Number of participants with Child-Pugh component - total bilirubin levels in categories of <34 micromole per liter (µmol/L), 34-50 µmol/L, and >50 µmol/L has been reported. Day 1, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Number of Participants by Child-Pugh Score Component Category (Hepatic Encephalopathy Categories) Number of participants with Child-Pugh component - Hepatic encephalopathy in categories of Grade 0, Grade 1 or 2, and Grade 3 and 4 has been reported.
Grade 0: normal consciousness, normal personality, normal neurological examination, normal electroencephalogram.
Grade 1: restless, sleep disturbed, irritable/agitated, tremor, impaired handwriting, 5 cycles, per second (cps) waves.
Grade 2: lethargic, time-disoriented, inappropriate, asterixis, ataxia, slow triphasic waves.
Grade 3: somnolent, stuporous, place-disoriented, hyperactive reflexes, rigidity, slower waves.
Grade 4: unrousable coma, no personality/behavior, decerebrate, slow 2-3 cps delta activity.
Day 1, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Direct Bilirubin at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Alkaline Phosphatase at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Gamma Glutamyl Transferase at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Prothrombin INR at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Creatinine at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Albumin at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Platelets at Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48; and Extension Months 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total Bile Acids Concentration at Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Month 3 Total bile acids (micromole [µM]) = total ursodeoxycholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM + total chenodeoxycholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM + total deoxycholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM + total cholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM + total lithocholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM. Baseline, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Month 3
Secondary Change From Baseline in Total Endogenous Bile Acids Concentration at Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Month 3 Total endogenous bile acids (µM) = total chenodeoxycholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM + total deoxycholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM + total cholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM + total lithocholic acid (unconjugated, glyco-conjugate, tauro-conjugate) in µM. Baseline, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Month 3
Secondary Change From Baseline in 7a-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one (C4) at Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Month 3 Baseline, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Month 3
Secondary Change From Baseline in Fibroblast Growth Factor-19 (FGF-19) Concentrations at Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Month 3 Baseline, Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48; and Extension Month 3
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT02917408 - Retrospective Study About Primary Biliary Cholangitis During January 2001 to July 2016 at West China Hospital
Terminated NCT00550862 - Study of INT 747 in Combination With URSO in Patients With Primay Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC) Phase 2
Completed NCT00004748 - Low-Dose Oral Methotrexate Versus Colchicine for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Phase 3
Completed NCT03630718 - Trial of Psychoeducational and Hypnosis Interventions on the Fatigue Associated With PBC in Women N/A
Completed NCT00004842 - Pilot Study of Budesonide for Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Phase 1
Terminated NCT00125281 - SAMe to Treat Biliary Cirrhosis Symptoms Phase 2
Completed NCT04629456 - Physical Therapy for Liver Cirrhosis N/A
Completed NCT03468699 - Autologous Bone Marrow Mononuclear Stem Cell for Children Suffering From Liver Cirrhosis Due to Biliary Atresia Phase 2
Completed NCT00004784 - Phase III Randomized Study of Ursodiol With Vs Without Methotrexate for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Phase 3
Completed NCT00006168 - Ursodiol-Methotrexate for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Phase 3
Completed NCT00570765 - Study of INT-747 as Monotherapy in Participants With Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC) Phase 2
Recruiting NCT00160940 - Differential Gene Expression of Liver Tissue and Blood From Individuals With Chronic Viral Hepatitis N/A
Recruiting NCT03146910 - Swiss Primary Biliary Cholangitis Cohort Study
Terminated NCT03265249 - BRIDGE Device for Post-operative Pain Control N/A
Terminated NCT02308111 - Phase 4 Study of Obeticholic Acid Evaluating Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis Phase 4
Recruiting NCT02936596 - Remission Induction of Primary Biliary Cholangitis-autoimmune Hepatitis Overlap Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT00406237 - Pharmacokinetic Study Of Tigecycline In Adult Subjects With Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Phase 1
Completed NCT04047160 - Safety, Tolerability of OP-724 in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (Phase I) Phase 1
Recruiting NCT00145964 - Identification of the Genetic Variants Responsible for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC) N/A
Terminated NCT03476993 - Non-comparative Study of BCD-085 in Combination With UDCA in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis Phase 2