Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Hepatitis C is the leading cause of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis in United States veterans. Cirrhosis is associated with impaired antibody responses and increased risk of bacterial infections. We have recently identified that cirrhosis is associated with abnormalities of memory B-cells, cells that make antibodies and help protect against bacterial infections. We have identified that chemicals associated with gut bacteria might play a role in causing these B-cell abnormalities. It is well known that gut bacteria have increased access to the blood in individuals with cirrhosis, a process called bacterial translocation. We hypothesize that reducing bacteria counts in the gut by using poorly-absorbed antibiotics (also known as selective gut decontamination) will partially reverse losses of memory B-cells in cirrhosis by reducing bacterial translocation.


Clinical Trial Description

We intend to enroll 18 patients with cirrhosis who do not have hepatic encephalopathy to prospectively evaluate the impact of rifaximin on B-cell phenotype and function. We plan to employ a randomized, double-masked, prospective crossover design to minimize bias. Subjects will be randomized to receive either rifaximin SSD 80mg or a matched placebo once daily for 12 weeks then crossed over to opposite therapy for 12 weeks. Serum and lymphocytes will be collected at baseline and every 4 weeks for in vitro assessment markers of gut microbial translocation and B-cell assays. Stool will be collected at baseline and every 12 weeks for future evaluation of changes of the gut microbiome. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01951209
Study type Interventional
Source Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
Start date November 17, 2016
Completion date June 12, 2017

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04533932 - Endosonographic Shear Wave Elastography for Liver Stiffness
Not yet recruiting NCT06031740 - A Comparison of Flexible Endoscopic Polidocanol Liquid and Foam Sclerotherapy in Cirrhotic Patients With Bleeding From Internal Hemorrhoids N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06026267 - Efficacy of Conventional Dose Protocol vs Low Dose Protocol Albumin Use in Patients With Cirrhosis and High Risk Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06076330 - Efficacy of 5% Albumin v/s Plasmalyte in Combination With 20% Albumin for Fluid Resuscitation in Cirrhosis With Sepsis Induced Hypotension N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT05055713 - A Randomized Controlled Study on the Treatment of Cirrhosis Combined With Hypersplenism N/A
Recruiting NCT04578301 - Predicting Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure After Surgical Intervention in Chronic Liver Disease
Not yet recruiting NCT05120557 - Point-of-care Ultrasound Screening and Assessment of Chronic Liver Diseases and NASH N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05515861 - Evaluation of EUS in Preventing Rebleeding After Endoscopic Cyanoacrylate Injection for Gastric Varices N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03623360 - Functional MRI to Determine Severity of Cirrhosis
Not yet recruiting NCT02710227 - Sleep Timing and Circadian Preferences in A Sample of Egyptian Patients With Hepatic Cirrhosis N/A
Completed NCT02917408 - Retrospective Study About Primary Biliary Cholangitis During January 2001 to July 2016 at West China Hospital
Active, not recruiting NCT02551250 - Annual MRI Versus Biannual US for Surveillance of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Liver Cirrhosis
Recruiting NCT02239991 - Management of Perioperative Coagulopathy With Thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in Liver Transplant N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT02256514 - Open Label Trial of Immunotherapy for Advanced Liver Cancer Phase 2
Terminated NCT02311985 - Comparison of Three Transfusion Strategies for Central Venous Catheterization in Cirrhotics: A Randomized Clinical Trial N/A
Terminated NCT01937130 - Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of IDN-6556 in ACLF Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01728688 - Safety and Efficacy of Human Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cells for Treatment of HBV-related Liver Cirrhosis Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01618890 - Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient-guided Versus Standard Beta-blocker Therapy in Primary Prevention of Variceal Bleeding Phase 3
Recruiting NCT01724697 - Safety and Efficacy of Human Bone Marrow Stem Cells for Treatment of HBV-related Liver Cirrhosis Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01728727 - Safety and Efficacy of Human Umbilical Cord Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Treatment of HBV-related Liver Cirrhosis Phase 1/Phase 2