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Leukemia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05164042 Recruiting - Refractory Leukemia Clinical Trials

Allogeneic CD19 CAR-T Cells for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

CAR-T
Start date: February 5, 2021
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

CD19 CAR-T has been widely developed in patients with R/R ALL and has also been generally recognized by the industry. In 2017, the U.S. FDA approved Novartis's CD 19 CAR-T product Kymriah for the treatment of R/R ALL. However, these CAR-T cells are constructed from patients' autologous T cells, and the production and preparation time is long; on the other hand, most patients have received multiple chemotherapy before CAR-T treatment, and the quantity and quality of T cells often cannot meet the needs of clinical treatment. It is also an important factor leading to the failure of CAR-T cell therapy, which limits the large-scale clinical application of CAR-T. T cells derived from healthy donors are not only sufficient in quantity and quality guaranteed, but also available at any time. In December 2020, lancet reported a clinical study of 19 patients receiving allogeneic CAR-T cell ALL. 14 patients were evaluated as CR/CRi (67%) 28 days after treatment, and the median sustained remission time was 4.1 moon. Allogeneic CAR-T cells are safe and effective for the treatment of ALL, and their clinical application range is expected to improve the remission rate and survival rate of patients with R/R ALL.

NCT ID: NCT05157971 Recruiting - Clinical trials for B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Venetoclax and a Pediatric-Inspired Regimen for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed B Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: March 17, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of venetoclax in combination with a pediatric-inspired chemotherapy regimen known as C10403 in treating patients with newly diagnosed B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Venetoclax may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking Bcl-2, a protein needed for cancer cell survival. The C10403 regimen is composed of the chemotherapy drugs cytarabine, cyclophosphamide, daunorubicin, mercaptopurine, pegaspargase, vincristine, and methotrexate, all which work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It also consists of prednisone, which is an anti-inflammatory drug that lowers the body's immune response and is used with other drugs in the treatment of some types of some types of cancer. This study may help researchers learn if adding venetoclax to the pediatric-inspired C10403 regimen can be tolerated and help treat older patients.

NCT ID: NCT05155709 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

A Study of Siremadlin in Combination With Venetoclax Plus Azacitidine in Adult Participants With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Who Are Ineligible for Chemotherapy.

Start date: May 17, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

A study of siremadlin in combination with venetoclax plus azacitidine in adult participants with AML who are ineligible for chemotherapy. The primary purpose of this study was to assess whether siremadlin in combination with venetoclax plus azacitidine can enhance the clinical response in unfit AML patients without unacceptable levels of treatment-emergent toxicities.

NCT ID: NCT05154474 Not yet recruiting - Metastatic Cancer Clinical Trials

Assessment of Sarcopenia at Diagnosis for Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Cancer or Hematologic Malignancy

SPACE2
Start date: June 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Sarcopenia is defined as reduction in muscle mass and function according to the criteria of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in older people. Initially described for elderly patients, it is also presented as a negative prognostic factor in overall survival in oncology in certain locations (lung, ENT pathways, colon, pancreas) and more controversially for hemopathies. Its screening by measurement of skeletal muscle mass by CT scan and / or PET scan against L3 and by physical functional tests is not routinely integrated despite international recommendations. Sarcopenia is one of the characteristics of patient fragility that can induce more complications, lengthen the average length of hospital stay and reduce overall survival. The PRONOPALL score, a predictor score for survival validated by a previous study, will be correlated with the presence (or absence) of sarcopenia at inclusion for patients with a solid tumor (breast, ovary, prostate cancer , kidney, lungs, pancreas, colorectal). A prospective study on 38 patients with metastatic cancer was carried out at the Victor Hugo clinic in Le Mans between 01/JUN/21 and 31/AUG/21 (SPACE, ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT04714203): 25 patients were analyzable on the CT and PRONOPALL score data with a prevalence of sarcopenia of 60% and median overall survival of 14 months (unpublished data), clinical performance and muscle strength tests were not carried out (as in the publications cited above). A prospective study for the detection of sarcopenia is indicated by extending to blood diseases with the integration of clinical tests included in the initial APA (Adapted physical activity) assessment recommended for diagnosis.

NCT ID: NCT05153330 Recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

Study of BMF-219, a Covalent Menin Inhibitor, in Adult Patients With AML, ALL (With KMT2A/ MLL1r, NPM1 Mutations), DLBCL, MM, and CLL/SLL

Start date: January 24, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

A Phase 1 first-in-human dose-escalation and dose-expansion study of BMF-219, an oral covalent menin inhibitor, in adult patients with AML, ALL (with KMT2A/ MLL1r, NPM1 mutations), DLBCL, MM, and CLL/SLL.

NCT ID: NCT05150561 Recruiting - Lymphoma Clinical Trials

Muscle Dysfunction in Patients With Haematological Diseases

Start date: November 8, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

PURPOSE: To evaluate the prevalence and prognostic value of sarcopenia in patients diagnosed with hematological cancer diseases.

NCT ID: NCT05149378 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute T-Lymphocytic Leukemia

Venetoclax Based Regimen for R/R T-ALL

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study is to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and side effect of venetoclax based regimen for relapsed or refractroy T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

NCT ID: NCT05149339 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Vitamin D Effect on A Disintegrin-like And Metalloprotease Thrombospondin1 Motif 13& Interleukin 6 in Leukemia

Start date: March 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A Disintegrin-like And Metalloprotease with Thrombospondin type 1 motif 13 (ADAMTS13) deficiency was incriminated in poor prognosis, high probability of serious complications and mortality in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. Interleukin 6 (IL-6) produced from AML blasts decreases Cluster of differentiation 34 positive(CD34+) cells differentiation, and inhibits the ADAMTS13 actions. Vitamin D "as an Immune-modulator" inhibits the pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-6. So, supplementation of vitamin D might help down regulation of interleukin-6 production. Aim of the study To evaluate the potential relation between Vitamin D status, ADAMTS13 and IL-6 in AML patients. Objectives 1. Assess Vitamin D level in AML patients 2. Assess ADAMTS13 and IL-6 in AML patients 3. Correlate between Vitamin D level and both of ADAMTS13 and IL-6

NCT ID: NCT05147467 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Study of APG-2575 in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory CLL/SLL

Start date: December 28, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of APG-2575 single agent in patients with relapsed/refractory CLL/SLL.

NCT ID: NCT05146739 Recruiting - Down Syndrome Clinical Trials

Highest Dose of Uproleselan in Combination With Fludarabine and Cytarabine for Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, or Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Relapsed or Refractory and That Expresses E-selectin Ligand on the Cell Membrane

Start date: October 10, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of uproleselan in combination with fludarabine and cytarabine in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome or mixed phenotype acute leukemia that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory) and that expresses E-selectin ligand on the cell membrane. Uproleselan binds to E-selectin expressed on endothelial cells of the bone marrow and prevents their interaction with selectin-E ligand-expressing cancer cells. This may prevent leukemia cells from being sequestered in the bone marrow niche and escaping the effect of chemotherapy. Chemotherapy drugs, such as fludarabine and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving uproleselan in combination with fludarabine and cytarabine may enhance their activity.