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Leukemia, Myeloid clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02096042 Terminated - Leukemia Clinical Trials

Phase I/II - Brentuximab/5-Azacytidine in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Start date: April 2014
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This clinical research study is made up of 3 phases: a Pilot Phase, Phase 1, and Phase 2. The goal of the Pilot Phase is to learn how safe it is to give the study drug brentuximab vedotin to patients with AML. The goal of Phase 1 is to learn more about the safety of the combination of brentuximab vedotin with azacytidine. The goal of Phase 2 is to learn if the combination of brentuximab vedotin and azacytidine can help to control AML.

NCT ID: NCT02094794 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation and Chemotherapy Before DSCT in Treating Patients With High-Risk ALL or AML

Start date: May 12, 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies the safety and efficacy of total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI) in combination with two chemotherapy drugs, etoposide and cyclophosphamide, as a preparative regimen before donor stem cell transplant in treating patients with high-risk acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have failed previous therapy. Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) uses imaging to provide a three-dimensional view of the area to be irradiated. Doctors can then shape and direct the radiation beams at the area from multiple directions while avoiding, as much as possible, nearby organs. TMLI is a method of using IMRT to direct radiation to the bone marrow. Radiation therapy is given before transplant to suppress the immune system, prevent rejection of the transplanted cells, and wipe out any remaining cancer cells. TMLI may allow a greater radiation dose to be delivered to the bone marrow as a preparative regimen before transplant while causing fewer side effects than standard radiation therapy.

NCT ID: NCT02093403 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Decitabine and Selinexor in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of Selinexor when given together with decitabine in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia that has returned after treatment (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as decitabine and Selinexor, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.

NCT ID: NCT02092324 Completed - Clinical trials for Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative

Ruxolitinib Phosphate in Treating Patients With Chronic Neutrophilic Leukemia or Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Start date: July 8, 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies how well ruxolitinib phosphate works in treating patients with chronic neutrophilic leukemia (CNL) or atypical chronic myeloid leukemia (aCML). Ruxolitinib phosphate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cells to reproduce. This trial also studies the genetic makeup of patients. Certain genes in cancer cells may determine how the cancer grows or spreads and how it may respond to different drugs. Studying how the genes associated with CNL and aCML respond to the study drug may help doctors learn more about CNL and aCML and improve the treatment for these diseases.

NCT ID: NCT02091245 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

Phase I Trial of the Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export, KPT-330, in Relapsed Childhood ALL and AML

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This research study involves participants who have acute lymphoblastic or acute myelogenous leukemia that has relapsed or has become resistant (or refractory) to standard therapies. This research study is evaluating a drug called KPT-330. Laboratory and other studies suggest that the study drug, KPT-330, may prevent leukemia cells from growing and may lead to the destruction of leukemia cells. It is thought that KPT-330 activates cellular processes that increase the death of leukemia cells. The main goal of this study is to evaluate the side effects of KPT-330 when it is administered to children and adolescents with relapsed or refractory leukemia.

NCT ID: NCT02089230 Terminated - Leukemia Clinical Trials

MEK Inhibitor 162 Relapsed and/or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and Poor Prognosis, Not Suitable for or Unwilling to Receive Standard Therapy

Start date: August 27, 2014
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of Phase 1 of this clinical research study is to find the highest tolerable dose of MEK162 that can be given to patients with advanced leukemia. This is an investigational study. MEK162 is not FDA approved or commercially available. It is currently being used for research purposes only. The study doctor can explain how the study drug is designed to work. Up to 57 patients total will take part in both phases of this study . All will be enrolled at MD Anderson. The goal of Phase 2 of this clinical research study is to learn if MEK162 can help to control AML in older patients with advanced leukemia. The safety of this drug will also be studied. This is an investigational study. MEK162 is not FDA approved or commercially available. It is currently being used for research purposes only. The study doctor can explain how the study drug is designed to work. Up to 57 patients total will take part in both phases of this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

NCT ID: NCT02088541 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Selinexor (KPT-330) in Older Patients With Relapsed AML

SOPRA
Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, multicenter, open-label, phase 2 study of the SINE compound, selinexor given orally versus specified investigator choices (one of three potential salvage therapies). Participants age ≥ 60 years with relapsed or refractory AML of any type except for AML M3, after one prior therapy only, who have never undergone and who are not currently eligible for stem cell transplantation and are currently deemed unfit for intensive chemotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT02086773 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Red Cell Transfusion Goals in Patients With Acute Leukemias

Start date: April 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study to determine if a lower hemoglobin transfusion threshold, 7 g/dL, has a safety profile similar to that of the current standard transfusion threshold of 8 g/dL.

NCT ID: NCT02085408 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities

Clofarabine or Daunorubicin Hydrochloride and Cytarabine Followed By Decitabine or Observation in Treating Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Start date: February 4, 2011
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This randomized phase III trial studies clofarabine to see how well it works compared with daunorubicin hydrochloride and cytarabine when followed by decitabine or observation in treating older patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as clofarabine, daunorubicin hydrochloride, cytarabine, and decitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more cancer cells. It is not yet known which chemotherapy regimen is more effective in treating acute myeloid leukemia.

NCT ID: NCT02084563 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study of Molecular and Genetic Abnormalities in Patients With Myeloid Neoplasms

Start date: October 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to describe the prevalence and prognostic impact of the most common genetic abnormalities in patients with Myeloid Neoplasms, including Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN), Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) and Myeloproliferative/Myelodysplastic Neoplasms. Patients will have samples of blood and/or bone marrow collected and sent to Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein for analysis and storage. Patients with a diagnosis of Acute Myeloid Leukemia will be treated according to an uniform protocol.