Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation and Low-level Laser: Combined Use for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis in Elderly
- The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of low-level laser therapy in
combination with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on neuromuscular (muscular
strength and morphology) and functional parameters (pain and functional tests) in
elderly with knee osteoarthritis.
- The hypothesis is that the association of low-level laser therapy with neuromuscular
electrical stimulation could reduce joint pain associated with the inflammation and
consequently potentiates the effects of electrical stimulation on the muscular system.
- Participants was randomized into one of three intervention groups (intervention period
= 8 weeks after a 4 weeks control period in all groups).
- Electrical stimulation group (18-32 min of pulsed current, stimulation frequency of
80Hz (Hertz), pulse duration of 200μs and stimulation intensity fixed near to maximal
tolerated),
- Laser group (low-level laser therapy dose of 4-6J (Joules) per point, six points at the
knee joint)
- Combined group (electrical stimulation and low-level laser therapy).
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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