Intracranial Pressure Increase Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Orogastric Acetazolamide on Intraocular Pressure in Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomies
The purpose of the trial is to study the effect of acetazolamide administered via Ryle's tube on optic nerve sheath diameter in laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy patients.
this study was done on 40 American Society of Anaesthesiologist(ASA) I & II live donors of
either sex in adult age group undergoing laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy. After getting
approval from institutes ethical committee and written informed consent, Donors were
randomly allocated to either of two group. Anaesthesia was induced with injection morphine
0.1 mg/kg, injection propofol 1-2 mg/kg and vecuronium 0.1 mg/kg. Maintenance of anaesthesia
was done with isoflurane and oxygen. After induction donors were placed into modified flank
position with left side upward. Donors in Group A received Acetazolamide 5 mg/kg via
orogastric tube soon after the induction of anaesthesia. Group S received saline as a
placebo. investigator and subjects were blinded till the statistical analysis. Optic nerve
sheath diameter was measured six times during perioperative periods by using high frequency
ultrasound probe. Intra operative monitoring was done for Heart rate, Blood Pressure, pulse
oximetry(Spo2), End Tidal Carbon Dioxide(ETCO2), Train Of Four(TOF) and Bi spectral
index(BIS). Post operatively donors were reversed with injection neostigmine and
glycopyrrolate.
once return of spontaneous ventilation was well established and patient becomes conscious
oriented trachea was extubated and donors were shifted to post anaesthetic care unit(PACU).
Postoperatively donors were monitored for Heart rate, Blood Pressure, Spo2, Comfort Score,
Visual analog score for incisional site pain and shoulder tip pain, and Post operative
nausea vomiting. Rescue analgesia was given to patients having comfort score less than 6.
After completion of study Optic nerve sheath diameter, pain scores and comfort scores was
compared between both groups.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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