View clinical trials related to Inflammation.
Filter by:The purpose of this research study to understand how prior respiratory infections affect the susceptibility to lung inflammation following environmental exposures.
Aim: Failure to exercise reproductive and sexual rights can increase the risk of unwanted pregnancies, HIV and sexually transmitted infections, sexual coercion and violence, especially in young women. All of these situations affect the physical and mental health of young girls, as well as the health of their families.For this reason, The Effect of Education Given to Young Women on Sexual and Reproductive Health Knowledge and Stigma Levels: A Randomized Controlled Study was planned. Material and method: The research was conducted as a randomized controlled experimental study. The universe of the research consisted of female students studying at the Faculty of Health Sciences of Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University between January and June 2022. The sample consisted of individuals who were studying at the Faculty of Health Sciences of Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University between the same dates and who met the inclusion criteria of the research. "Descriptive Feature Form", "Sexual and Reproductive Health Stigma Scale for Young Women" and sexual health knowledge test were used to collect data. In the analysis of data; percentile distribution, chi-square, Fisher-Freeman- Halton Exact test, paired samples test, t-test in independent groups, Friedman Test, One Way ANOVA test, and post hoc analyzes (Bonferroni, Games Howell, Dunn) were used.
The goal of this randomized wait-list clinical trial is to test in patient facing Mexican healthcare providers the efficacy of the Integrated Toolbox for Healthcare Providers (ISTH) on psychological functioning, well-being, occupational performance, and peripheral inflammation. The main questions this study aims to answer are: - Does assignment to the ISTH predict reduced psychological distress and increased well-being? - Does assignment to the ISTH predict improved occupational outcomes and social-emotional competencies? Participants will be randomly assigned to either the ISTH, a 12-week synchronous and app-based well-being training or to a wait-list control condition and complete assessments 8 times over the nine-month study period. Researchers will compare the ISTH and the wait-list control group across time to evaluate ISTH impacts.
To compare three different oral hygiene regimens on changes in gum tissue appearance, gum bleeding, and plaque scores.
The purpose of this study is to test whether spraying the genitalia of patients by use of the novel electrolyzed water spray will produce improvement in the condition of genitalia itching.
The aim of the research is to evaluate the clinical outcome of short dental implants, characterized by a new macro-structural design and inserted in the upper or lower jaw in patients with reduced bone volume. The clinical outcomes will be compared for different surface treatments of implant neck and those of prosthetic components.
Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) affects an estimated 292 million people, and causes approximately 800,000 people deaths per year from liver-related complications including cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, remaining a major global public health issue.Meanwhile, with the improvement of living standards and changes in lifestyle and dietary habits, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become another important cause of liver cirrhosis and HCC.HBV combined with NAFLD inevitably develops into continuous or intermittent liver inflammation and fibrosis, which greatly increases the risk of cirrhosis, liver cancer and even end-stage liver disease. We aimed to investigate the risk factors and establish diagnostic models for hepatic inflammation, fibrosis in patients with CHB associated NAFLD. In addition, to find risk factors for liver cirrhosis, liver cancer or liver failure in patients with CHB-related NAFLD.
Subclinical inflammation plays a critical role in all stages of the atherosclerotic process, from the initiation of the fatty streaks to the development of plaque instability and rupture, causing myocardial ischemia and acute coronary syndromes (ACS). A few studies have suggested that the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and the inflammatory response are intimately linked. Accordingly, a relation between impaired cardiac autonomic tone and increased markers of inflammation has been reported in healthy subjects as well as in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, chronic coronary syndrome or decompensated heart failure. To get insight in the controversial relationship between cardiac autonomic dysfunction and inflammation in patients with ACS both with and without obstructive CAD and assess the precise mechanisms and molecular pathways by which these two pathophysiological conditions mutually influence each other, to characterize their prognostic implications and identify possible targets for novel therapeutic strategies.
The purpose of this survey is to collect information for scientific research and to better understand the role of systemic inflammation in identification, treatment and management of patients with ASCVD and CKD. This study is a cross-sectional design conducted among cardiologists in United Kingdom, Italy, Germany, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, Japan, Australia, China, India and France, treating ASCVD and CKD patients. Study participants will be recruited to complete an approximately 20-minute self-administered online survey. Recruitment will be conducted through email and phone. Data is collected though online data collection using a programmed survey.
The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship of inflammation markers with postoperative graft function and mortality in patients undergoing kidney transplantation.