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Infections clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03733093 Active, not recruiting - HIV Clinical Trials

PREVAIL VIII: A CoHOrt Clinical, Viral, and ImmuNOlogic Monitoring Study of People Living With Retroviral Infection in Liberia (HONOR)

Start date: August 22, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: There are many people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in Liberia. Most experts consider HIV an epidemic there. Researchers want to collect health data from Liberians with HIV over several years. This may help HIV prevention and treatment programs in Liberia. Objective: To learn more about how HIV affects people in Liberia. Eligibility: People with HIV in Liberia Design: Participants will be screened with a blood sample. Participants will visit the study clinic about 10 times over 3 years. They will need to return to the clinic after some visits to get test results. The visits will be closer together during the first part of the study and less frequent later. At each study visit, participants will: - Have a brief physical exam - Answer questions about how they are feeling and what medicines they are taking - Have blood taken from an arm vein by a needle - Give urine samples Participants ages 12 years or older may be asked questions about HIV risk behaviors. These include sex practices and drug use. Participants ages 18 years or older may be asked how their HIV infection makes them feel emotionally. Participants may be asked to join a research substudy. This will be about tuberculosis (TB) testing in people with HIV. For this substudy, participants will have a TB skin test. A small amount of liquid will be injected under the skin on the arm. Participants will return to the clinic a few days later. The test area will be checked. They will get their test results.

NCT ID: NCT03729778 Recruiting - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Impact of HIV-1 and Aging on Mucosal Vaccine Responses

Start date: January 18, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to learn more about both HIV-1 infection and advancing age, and their association with increased risk of serious infection and impaired response to the Prevnar 13 vaccine.

NCT ID: NCT03729752 Recruiting - HIV-1-infection Clinical Trials

PET Imaging of Radiolabeled Anti-HIV-1 Envelope Monoclonal Antibody (VRC01)

Start date: November 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a single center exploratory imaging study involving one intravenous microdose of 89Zr-DFO-VRC01 followed by whole-body PET-MR imaging in HIV infected individuals and healthy volunteers. Imaging data will be obtained from up to four static PE-MR images in order to determine dosimetry and temporal tissue uptake/tissue distribution of 89Zr-DFO-VRC01. This is not a treatment study of the biological activity of 89Zr-DFO-VRC01 to impact HIV persistence.

NCT ID: NCT03728426 Completed - Clinical trials for Cytomegalovirus Infections

Letermovir Treatment for Refractory or Resistant Cytomegalovirus Infection

Start date: January 11, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The trial will evaluate the safety and efficacy of letermovir antiviral treatment of active cytomegalovirus infection or cytomegalovirus disease in patients with infections that are refractory or resistant to available treatments or who are experiencing organ dysfunction that makes unsafe the use of available antiviral treatments.

NCT ID: NCT03723551 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Bone or Joint Infection

Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Afabicin in The Treatment of Participants With Bone or Joint Infection Due to Staphylococcus

Start date: February 20, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, active-controlled, open-label study to assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy of Afabicin in the treatment of participants with bone or joint infection due to Staphylococcus aureus [both methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA)] and/or coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) and to compare it to standard of care (SOC).

NCT ID: NCT03721328 Completed - Clinical trials for Prosthetic Joint Infection

Safety and Efficacy in Patients Treated for Hip or Knee PJI With Vancomycin and Tobramycin Joint Irrigation

Start date: October 26, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Study Type Prospective, single-arm, open-label, multicenter (3 to 5 sites), interventional trial. Primary Study Objective The objective of the study is to determine the safety profile of local antibiotic irrigation for the treatment of PJI. Primary Outcome Measure The overall safety profile is characterized by assessing the incidence of adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), suspected adverse reactions, adverse reactions, and unexpected adverse reactions. Follow-up Patients will be assessed for all measures at 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, and 12 months from initial surgery.

NCT ID: NCT03719664 Recruiting - HIV-1-infection Clinical Trials

Albuvirtide and 3BNC117 as Long-Acting Maintenance Therapy in Virologically Suppressed Subjects

ABL
Start date: December 17, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The study is an adaptive, phase 2, multicenter, three-part study to establish the dosage, safety and antiviral activity of combination therapy with albuvirtide (ABT) and 3BNC117 as long-acting maintenance therapy in virologically suppressed subjects with HIV-1 infection.

NCT ID: NCT03717623 Recruiting - Pharmacokinetics Clinical Trials

Posaconazole Pharmacokinetics in Patients Receiving Chemotherapy or Stem Cell Transplants

POPULAR
Start date: August 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to investigate the pharmacokinetics of oral dosage of Posaconazole which is routinely administered as a standard care prophylaxis for patients undergoing cancer treatments.

NCT ID: NCT03711253 Active, not recruiting - Acute HIV Infection Clinical Trials

Empiric Treatment for Acute HIV in the ED

EMTreatED
Start date: October 14, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

An acceptance and feasibility study for immediate ART initiation and storage of laboratory specimens for individuals with suspected acute HIV infection who are diagnosed in one of the 7 participating emergency rooms

NCT ID: NCT03704766 Recruiting - Septic Arthritis Clinical Trials

Alpha-Defensin and Synovial Proteins to Improve Detection of Pediatric Septic Arthritis

Start date: June 28, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Differentiating between septic arthritis and other causes of joint inflammation in pediatric patients is challenging and of the utmost importance because septic arthritis requires surgical debridement as part of the treatment regimen. The current gold standard to diagnose septic arthritis in children is a positive synovial fluid culture; however, joint cultures may take several days to return. If a bacterial infection is present, it requires immediate surgical intervention in order to prevent lasting articular cartilage damage. Frequently surgeons must decide whether to surgically debride a joint before culture results are available. There is no single lab test or clinical feature that reliably indicates bacterial infection over other causes of joint inflammation. The alpha-defensin assay has shown high sensitivity and specificity for joint infection in other studies.The purpose of this study is to determine the sensitivity and specificity of several synovial biomarkers for diagnosing pediatric septic arthritis.