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NCT ID: NCT02553083 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Bacterial Infection Due to Helicobacter Pylori (H. Pylori)

High Dose Dual Therapy (HDDT) for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori Infection

HDDT
Start date: October 22, 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The investigators will performed a large-scale multi center trial to compare the efficacy of a high-dose dual therapy (HDDT) with that of standard therapies in treatment-naive (n = 300) patients with Hp infection. Consecutive symptomatic patients will be recruited in Israel and Spain when tested positive to Hp with serology and 13C urea breath test (13C-UBT) due to symptoms. Patients with gastric cancer, MALT lymphoma, and younger than 18 or older than 80 years old will be excluded. All patients will be naive to eradication therapy and will be randomized into one of three groups: Group 1: Nexium 40 mg and amoxicillin 1.5 gr twice daily for 14 days Group 2: Nexium 40 mg and doxycycline 200 mg twice a day Group 3: Triple therapy of Nexium 20 mg, clarythromycin 500 mg, and amoxicillin 1gr twice a day for 10 days (regular accepted treatment). All treatments will be stopped for a month and then 13CUBT will be repeated. The primary aim of the study is to assess eradication success, intentioned to treat and per protocol in the three treatment regimens. The secondary aim of the study is to assess the safety of high dose amoxicillin and doxycycline.

NCT ID: NCT02545478 Recruiting - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Biomarkers in Infection

Start date: April 2006
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this investigation is to evaluate how early biomarkers of infection and inflammation perform in identifying patients at risk for poor outcome in sepsis and septic shock.

NCT ID: NCT02545153 Recruiting - Infection Clinical Trials

Fibrin Sealant for Cholangiotomy Closure Study

Start date: January 2009
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Bile leak reduction from the common bile duct, as a result of glue appliance after cholangiotomy.

NCT ID: NCT02539277 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Upper Respiratory Infection

A Post-marketing Research on Jinyebaidu Granule in Treating Patients With Acute Upper Respiratory Infection

Start date: December 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Study topic:A comparative effectiveness research on Jinyebaidu granule in treating patients with acute upper respiratory infection: A double blind, double dummy, randomized, controlled trial. It is a post-marketing clinical study to evaluate effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness on Jinyebaidu granule in treating acute upper respiratory infection. Objectives of Study:This study aims to evaluate effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness on Jinyebaidu granule in treating patients with acute upper respiratory infection. Study design:multi-center double-blind, double-dummy, randomized, controlled trial

NCT ID: NCT02538133 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Vascular Prosthesis Infection

Study Assessing Hybrid SPECT-CT With Labeled Leukocytes for Diagnosis of Vascular Prosthesis Infections

LEUCOPRO
Start date: September 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Vascular Prothesis Infection is a rare but an extremely serious complication. Diagnosis is often difficult (germs are found only in 50% of cases). Conventional imagery is often non-specific and difficult to interpret especially in early postoperative phase. Leukocytes isolated from the patient's blood are labeled with a radiopharmaceutical technetium 99mTc-HMPAO. The aim of this study is to assess the overall diagnostic performance of scintigraphy (hybrid SPEC-CT) with labeled leucocytes in diagnosis of subdiaphragmatic vascular prothesis infection.

NCT ID: NCT02530229 Recruiting - Septic Arthritis Clinical Trials

Arthrocentesis Study

Start date: November 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The purpose of this study is to analyze pre- and intra-operative joint aspirates of native joints and joints with suspicion of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) of the hip, knee and shoulder acquired in clinical routine. Joint aspirates are then analyzed with new diagnostic methods (microcalorimetry, PCR, alpha-defensin, etc.). Diagnostic speed and accuracy of these methods is compared to standard diagnostic methods in clinical routine, such as blood cultures of joint aspirates, cell count/differential, intra-operative tissue culture and histology and sonication.

NCT ID: NCT02481622 Recruiting - Clinical trials for HIV Infection of the Uterine Vaginal Tissues

First Event of Infection by HIV-1 of Uterine Vaginal Tissue

Start date: November 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This non-interventional study aims to characterize the cells infected with HIV over time in different types of vagino-uterine tissue.

NCT ID: NCT02466438 Recruiting - Infection Clinical Trials

Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Piperacillin-tazobactam Extended Infusion in Infants and Children (PIP-TAZO)

PIP-TAZO
Start date: January 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Severe infection is one of the main causes of disease in hospitalized children and can be deadly. With the lack of novel antibiotics approved in children and the emergence of drug resistant bacteria, there is a critical need to optimize dosing of existing antibiotics. Piperacillin-tazobactam is an antibiotic frequently used for treatment of severe infection in children in Canadian hospitals. To optimize this antibiotic's efficacy despite the rise of antibiotic resistance, alternative dosing strategy is commonly used in adults, which consists of prolonging the time during which the drug is infused (4 hours instead of 30 min). Children clear piperacillin-tazobactam from their bodies at a slower rate than adults, consequently extended-infusion strategy cannot be directly extrapolated from adult to children. We believe that younger children need piperacillin-tazobactam infusions that are shorter compared to adults to achieve appropriate concentrations.

NCT ID: NCT02456610 Recruiting - Viral Infection Clinical Trials

Administration of Virus Specific CTLs for the Prophylaxis and Treatment of EBV/CMV Infections After HSCT in China

Start date: May 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) cause significant morbidity and mortality in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) patients in China. Antiviral drugs given either prophylactically or as early therapy for patients with detectable viral loads appear to be an effective strategy for reducing viral infections. However, long-term treatment with these drugs is associated with significant toxicity, expense and the appearance of drug resistant virus isolates ultimately resulting in treatment failure. CMV and EBV specific T cells infusion to immunocompromised patients following HSCT is able to induce a successful anti-viral response. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of the infusion of CMV and EBV specific cytotoxic T cells (CTLs) for patients with CMV and EBV reactivation or infection.

NCT ID: NCT02454309 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Urinary Tract Infection

Cranberry for the Prevention of Urinary Tract Infections

Start date: July 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to determine whether a cranberry concentrate reduces recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women. Approximately 150 adult women will be recruited to participate in this study. Subjects will be randomized to either the cranberry supplement or placebo treatment for 12 months. Subjects and investigators will be blinded to which supplement they are taking.