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Infection clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00625677 Completed - Clinical trials for Pneumococcal Infections

Study to Evaluate the Immune Response of United Kingdom (UK) Infants Receiving DTaP/Hib/IPV, Meningococcal C Conjugate and Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines, Antibody Persistence and Responses to Booster Doses in the Second Year of Life

Sched2
Start date: February 2008
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is: To assess whether there are differences in antibody persistence eight months post primary (pre−booster) or in responses to the booster with regard to the Meningococcal C Conjugate (MCC) vaccine given in infancy. To examine levels of diphtheria and tetanus antibody pre− and post−booster, with regard to the carrier proteins contained in the conjugate vaccines.

NCT ID: NCT00623649 Completed - HCV Infection Clinical Trials

Safety,Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Multiple Ascending Doses of VCH 916 in Subjects With Chronic Hep C Infection

Start date: November 2007
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a 3-day course of therapy with orally administered VCH-916 given at different dosages can effectively reduce the amount of circulating virus (i.e., viral load) in patients with early-stage chronic hepatitis C-infection. This study will also evaluate the safety and tolerability of treatment with VCH-916. Blood samples will also be taken to measure the levels of VCH-916 present in plasma at various time points during the treatment period.

NCT ID: NCT00622882 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteremia

Early Infectious Disease Consultations in Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteremia

Start date: October 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective is to determine if early infectious disease (ID) consultation (defined as within 48 hours of a positive blood culture) will reduce mortality rates from Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (SAB). This study will also determine if such consultations could reduce the duration of hospitalisation, recurrence and financial costs in patients with this infection.

NCT ID: NCT00619710 Completed - Cellulitis Clinical Trials

Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections

Start date: February 2001
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the non-inferiority of meropenem (Merrem) and imipenem in hospitalised subjects with complicated skin and skin structure infections.

NCT ID: NCT00617006 Completed - Clinical trials for Nosocomial Infections

Potential Nosocomial Infection Prevention Via Modification of Anesthesia Intraoperative Aseptic Practice

Start date: July 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

We hypothesized that by improving hand hygiene compliance in the operative environment, we would reduce horizontal transmission of pathogenic bacteria to surgical patients.

NCT ID: NCT00614458 Terminated - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

MK-0518 Intensification And HDAC Inhibition In Depletion Of Resting CD4+ T Cell HIV Infection

Start date: April 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to see if HIV that persists despite current antiviral therapy can be targeted by new treatments. We will see if adding Raltegravir (MK-0518) and Valproic acid (VPA) to current ART can decrease the amount of latent HIV.

NCT ID: NCT00613769 Completed - Clinical trials for Infection Prophylaxis in Colo Rectal Surgery

Orally Administered Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and Metronidazole as Prophylaxis of Infection Following Elective Colorectal Surgery

Start date: September 2007
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The current standard Swedish infection prophylaxis in colorectal surgery is intravenously administered cefuroxime and metronidazole. this combination is well studied. The disadvantages of the regimen is "collateral damage" resulting from treatment with a cephalosporine and that the combination also serves as the first line of treatment for abdominal surgical infections. Serval Swedish surgical departments have for some years used a combination of orally administered trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and metronidazole. The combination is economical and believed to be effective but hitherto the outcome have not been properly researched. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of these two regimens in the prevention of infection after elective colorectal surgery.

NCT ID: NCT00613379 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

PRO 140 by IV Administration in Adults With HIV-1 Infection

Start date: December 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is: 1. To assess and characterize the PK and PD of PRO 140 administered IV 2. To assess the antiviral activity of PRO 140 3. To assess the safety and tolerability of PRO 140

NCT ID: NCT00612898 Terminated - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Apricitabine, a New NRTI, to Treat Drug-resistant HIV Infection

Start date: February 2008
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Apricitabine is a new NRTI which is active against drug-resistant HIV. NRTIs are often included as part of patients' treatment, but many HIV-infected patients develop resistance to commonly used NRTIs such as lamivudine (3TC) and emtricitabine (FTC). This study will examine whether including apricitabine as part of patients' treatment is more effective than including lamivudine,when patients change treatment because of drug resistance.

NCT ID: NCT00608959 Completed - Infection Clinical Trials

Study of Antimicrobial Activity of Omiganan 1% Gel vs. Chlorhexidine 2% for Topical Skin Antisepsis in Healthy Adult Subjects

Start date: May 2008
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to determine if omiganan 1% gel (the investigational medication in this research study) is effective and safe when compared to chlorhexidine 2% (an FDA approved medication) for killing bacteria (germs) that live on the surface of the skin. Both of the study medications are applied topically (on the surface of the skin).