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Infection clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02116699 Completed - Infection Clinical Trials

Oropharyngeal Administration of Mother's Colostrum for Premature Infants (NS-72393-360)

Start date: November 20, 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Extremely premature (BW<1250g) infants are at high risk for morbidity and mortality. Own mother's colostrum (OMC) and milk (OMM) protect against neonatal morbidity and are rich in immune factors which may provide immunostimulatory effects when administered oropharyngeally to extremely premature infants during the first weeks of life. The investigators hypothesize that infants who receive oropharyngeal mother's colostrum and milk will have significantly lower rates of infection and improved health outcomes, compared to infants who receive a placebo.

NCT ID: NCT02116010 Recruiting - Wound Infection Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Phage Therapy for the Treatment of Escherichia Coli and Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Wound Infections in Burned Patients

PHAGOBURN
Start date: July 2015
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The objective of PHAGOBURN is to assess tolerance and efficacy of local bacteriophage treatment of E. coli or P. aeruginosa wound infections in burned patients.

NCT ID: NCT02114177 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Efficacy and Safety Study of Simeprevir in Combination With Sofosbuvir in Participants With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection Without Cirrhosis

Start date: April 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a treatment regimen of 12 weeks or 8 weeks of simeprevir in combination with sofosbuvir in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infected men and women without cirrhosis who are HCV treatment-naïve or treatment-experienced.

NCT ID: NCT02114151 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Efficacy and Safety Study of Simeprevir in Combination With Sofosbuvir in Participants With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Cirrhosis

Start date: April 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of 12 weeks of simeprevir (150 mg qd) in combination with sofosbuvir (400 mg qd) in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infected men and women with cirrhosis who are HCV treatment-naïve or treatment-experienced.

NCT ID: NCT02111564 Completed - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

A Study of Rivaroxaban (JNJ-39039039) on the Venous Thromboembolic Risk in Post-Hospital Discharge Patients

MARINER
Start date: January 7, 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban compared with placebo in the prevention of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) events and VTE-related death post-hospital discharge in high-risk, medically ill patients.

NCT ID: NCT02111161 Completed - Clinical trials for Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection

Immunoglobulin for Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections: a Randomised Controlled Trial

INSTINCT
Start date: April 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to estimate the effect of intravenous polyspecific immunoglobulin G (IVIG) compared with placebo (saline) on the patient-reported outcome measure Physical Component Summary Score (PCS) of the SF-36 in patients with necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTI).

NCT ID: NCT02109887 Completed - Clinical trials for Non-HIV Patients With Pneumocystis Jiroveci Pneumonia

Assessment of CMV-specific ELISPOT Assay for Predicting CMV Co-infection in Patients With Pneumocystitis Pneumonia (ACE-PCP)

Start date: January 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

PCP (Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia) is one of the important opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients including HIV-infected patients, transplant recipients, and immunosuppressant users. About one third of non-HIV patients with PCP have the evidence of co-infection with CMV. In this difficult clinical situation, physicians have difficulty to decide on whether anti-CMV treament will help patients with any evidence of CMV co-infection. However, there is no objective test to differentiate true co-infection of CMV from innocent bystander of CMV in those with PCP. The investigators thus evaluate the usefulness of CMV-specific ELISPOT assay in patients with PCP to differentiate true co-infection of CMV from inocent bystander of CMV. This findings may guide physicians to decide anti-CMV treatment in patients with PCP and CMV co-infection.

NCT ID: NCT02108522 Completed - Infection Clinical Trials

Multivirus-specific T Cells for the Treatment of Virus Infections After Stem Cell Transplant

CHARMS
Start date: June 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients enrolled on this study will have received a stem cell transplant. After a transplant, while the immune system grows back the patient is at risk for infection. Some viruses can stay in the body for life and if the immune system is weakened, like after a transplant, they can cause life threatening infections. Patients enrolled on this study will have had an infection with one or more of the following viruses - Epstein Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), BK virus, JC virus, adenovirus or HHV6 (Human Herpes Virus 6). Investigators want to see if they can use a kind of white blood cell called T cells to treat infections of these viruses after a transplant. Investigators have observed in other studies that treatment with specially trained T cells has been successful when the cells are made from the transplant donor. However as it takes 1-2 months to make the cells, that approach is not practical when a patient already has an infection. Investigators have now generated multivirus-specific T cells (VSTs) from the blood of healthy donors and created a bank of these cells. Investigators have previously successfully used frozen multivirus-specific T cells from healthy donors to treat virus infections after bone marrow transplant and now have improved the production method to make it safer and target more viruses. In this study, investigators want to find out if they can use these banked VSTs to fight infections caused by the viruses mentioned above.

NCT ID: NCT02107924 Withdrawn - Infection Clinical Trials

Use of Antibiotic Carrier in Acute Periprosthetic Infections (APPI) of Total Knee Replacements

Start date: April 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the study is to gather information on the use of Stimulan, the surgery, and anitbiotics to whetether the APPI has decreased or shown improvement when compared to study participants who did not receive Stimulan during their revision total knee replacement surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02107677 Completed - Infectious Diseases Clinical Trials

Specificity Study of Diagnostic for Early Detection of Dengue Infection

Start date: August 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study assesses the specificity of DENV Detect™ NS1 ELISA versus standard reference tests (e.g. PCR or viral culture) for dengue diagnosis in the US. DENV Detect™ NS1 ELISA serves as an aid in the clinical laboratory diagnosis of early stages of Dengue infection in patients with clinical symptoms consistent with Dengue infection. This test is intended to be used on sera obtained within the first 7 days of symptoms. DENV Detect™ NS1 ELISA and rapid test results (positive or negative) must be confirmed by testing with a reference standard test. This study will use archived, leftover human serum samples that have been sequentially collected from areas non-endemic for Dengue infection. Each specimen must have been collected within the first 7 days of symptoms, and must be accompanied by clinical data demonstrating that the individual had symptoms consistent with Dengue infection. The samples will have no personally identifiable information. ELISAs and reference tests will be performed by different operators who are laboratory staff members. These staff members, blinded to each other's results, will evaluate the samples from each method independently.