Hypertension Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Topical Analgesic With Saline Rinses in Post Extraction Healing Among Hypertensive and Non-hypertensive Subjects
The aim of this study is to determine the beneficial effect of mouth rinses, both topical analgesic and saline regimens as an adjuvant therapy in the presence of standard prescription of post-operative pain killers on the progress of socket healing following routine dental extraction.
Hypertension is a highly prevalent cardiovascular disease, which affects over 1 billion
people worldwide. It varies with age, race, education and so forth.1 The National Health
Survey of Pakistan estimated that hypertension affects 18% of adults and 33% of adults are
above 45 years old.2It is a common disease encountered in dental setting. Its wide
spreading, terrible consequences, and life-long treatment require an attentive approach by
dentists. Knowledge of hypertension is important for dentists especially for risk assessment
for dental treatment. This may lead to improved monitoring and treatment.
Dental treatment in hypertensive patients necessitates special attention, because any
stressful procedure may increase blood pressure and trigger acute complications such as
cardiac arrest or stroke. Extractions are usually done for teeth which are not salvageable.
Dentists routinely advice use of warm saline rinses to help in healing of post extraction
socket. But for hypertensive patients this recommendation is potentially harmful There is no
evidence based guidelines on using saline rinses for post extraction oral care among
hypertensives. Moreover, advantage of orally dissolved topical analgesics in addition to
orally administered analgesic is questionable.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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