Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major global health concern which has resulted in an estimated 39 million deaths world-wide. Although it is now a treatable medical condition there is still avoidable morbidity and mortality associated with HIV infection in the UK. Late diagnosis (CD4 count of <350 cells/mm3 or AIDS-defining illness irrespective of CD4 count) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, increased risk of transmission, impaired response to antiretroviral therapy and increased healthcare costs. In Grampian, 49% of patients were diagnosed late between 1984 and 2011. Therefore, the aim of the study is to determine the factors associated with late HIV diagnosis in Grampian between 2009 and 2014 to ascertain whether diagnoses could have been made earlier.

The study constitutes a secondary data analysis. Individuals newly diagnosed with HIV between January 2009 and December 2014 were identified from a Health Protection Scotland (HPS) database. The majority of outcome data were extracted from the existing HPS database. Missing data were collected via a retrospective review of patient case-notes, laboratory reports and an electronic patient management system. Patients were classified as early or late diagnosis and comparisons were made between the groups using statistical tests. The study sought to provide a basis for recommendations for improvement of information and services to facilitate earlier HIV diagnosis in Grampian.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Time Perspective: Retrospective


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02804724
Study type Observational
Source University of Aberdeen
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date June 2015
Completion date August 2015

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Terminated NCT03516318 - Using Social Media to Improve ART Retention and Treatment Outcomes Among YLHIV in Nigeria N/A
Completed NCT04653194 - Efficacy of BIC/F/TAF Versus Standard of Care in the Treatment of New HIV Infection Diagnoses in the Context of 'Test and Treat' Phase 3
Completed NCT01792570 - DRV/r + RPV QD: Efficacy and Toxicity Reduction Phase 3
Active, not recruiting NCT04826562 - Switch to DOVATO in Patients Suppressed on Biktarvy (SOUND) Phase 4
Completed NCT04191967 - Thermocoagulation for Treatment of Precancerous Cervical Lesions N/A
Completed NCT02812329 - Intervention to Encourage HIV Testing and Counseling Among Adolescents Phase 1
Completed NCT02919306 - Safety and Efficacy Study of Vaccine Schedule With Ad26.Mos.HIV and MVA-Mosaic in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Infected Adults Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT02651376 - Safety and Efficacy of Allogenic Adoptive Immune Therapy for Advanced AIDS Patients Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT02516930 - A Non-inferiority Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate Promoting Condom Use Among MSM and Transgender Individuals in China N/A
Recruiting NCT02392884 - HIV Medication Adherence in Underserved Populations N/A
Completed NCT01944371 - Short-term Disulfiram Administration to Reverse Latent HIV Infection: a Dose Escalation Study Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01778374 - Mater-Bronx Rapid HIV Testing Project. N/A
Completed NCT00914225 - Effect of Bednets and a Water Purification Device on HIV Disease Progression Among ART naïve Patients in Kenya N/A
Completed NCT01076179 - Kaletra in Combination With Antiretroviral Agents N/A
Completed NCT01490346 - Tissue Drug Levels of HIV Medications N/A
Completed NCT01460433 - Problems With Immune Recovery in the Gut Tissue N/A
Completed NCT00317460 - Buprenorphine and Integrated HIV Care Phase 4
Terminated NCT04240210 - Integrase Regimen Switch to Symtuza to Increase Tolerability/Adherence (SYMita) Phase 4
Active, not recruiting NCT04704336 - Integration of Hypertension Management Into HIV Care in Nigeria N/A
Completed NCT03254277 - 3BNC117-LS First-in-Human Phase 1 Study Phase 1