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HIV Infection clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00870792 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Physician Focused Intervention to Improve Adherence With HIV Antiretrovirals

MAP
Start date: November 2002
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

We hypothesized that providing physicians treating with HIV disease, at the time of a routine outpatient visit, with a detailed report describing patients' adherence with HIV antiretroviral medications, would improve the quality of the physician-patient interaction, and also patients' subsequent adherence.

NCT ID: NCT00867048 Completed - HIV Infection Clinical Trials

Strategic Timing of Antiretroviral Treatment

START
Start date: April 15, 2009
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Objectives: - To find out if the chance of developing a serious illness or of getting AIDS is less if patients start taking HIV medicines at a time when their cluster-of-differentiation-4 (CD4)+ cell count is still fairly high, instead of waiting until the CD4+ count is at the level where there is good evidence for starting medicines. - To learn more about how a strategy of starting HIV medicines early might affect other aspects of care, such as the chances of developing other illnesses or resistance to HIV medicines, the frequency of doctor visits, the cost of medical care, and general health and satisfaction.

NCT ID: NCT00865475 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Prevention of Lipoatrophy in Patients Treated With Lopinavir/Ritonavir in Monotherapy Versus ZDV + 3TC + ABC

KALIPO
Start date: December 2008
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to measure the prevention of lipoatrophy in patients treated with Lopinavir/R in monotherapy versus ZDV + 3TC + ABC

NCT ID: NCT00865007 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Lopinavir/r Monotherapy Versus Abacavir/Lamivudine and Lopinavir/r for Limb Fat Recovery in Persons With Lipoatrophy

KRETA
Start date: December 2008
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy for the recovery of peripheral fat of lopinavir/ritonavir in monotherapy versus abacavir/lamivudine and lopinavir/ritonavir in subjects who developed lipoatrophy while receiving zidovudine plus lamivudine plus abacavir.

NCT ID: NCT00860977 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Can Valacyclovir Delay the Need for Initiation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Treatment in HIV-infected Individuals?

VALIDATE
Start date: March 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is a multicentre, randomized, placebo-controlled, fully blinded, clinical trial of twice daily oral valacyclovir 500mg versus placebo with the goal of delaying the need for initiating HAART among HIV infected individuals who neither use nor require HAART, and who have not used chronic suppressive anti-HSV therapy for at least the 6 months prior to study initiation.

NCT ID: NCT00858962 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Buprenorphine/Raltegravir Pharmacokinetic Interaction Study

Start date: March 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this protocol is to study the effect of an HIV medication known as Raltegravir on Buprenorphine in people who have been receiving the same dose of Buprenorphine for at least 3 weeks before study entry. This will be determined by giving Raltegravir along with Buprenorphine and by measuring the amount of Raltegravir and Buprenorphine in the blood. The investigators will also learn about the effects of Buprenorphine on Raltegravir and about the safety of taking these two medications together.

NCT ID: NCT00851799 Completed - HIV Infection Clinical Trials

Impact of Antiretroviral Therapy on Metabolic, Skeletal, and Cardiovascular Parameters

Start date: June 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) guidelines recommend that HIV-infected people who have never received anti-HIV therapy be treated with a triple drug regimen (commonly called combination antiretroviral therapy, cART). Since the introduction of cART, morbidity and mortality among HIV-infected patients has been dramatically reduced. However, metabolic, skeletal, and cardiovascular diseases have been increasingly reported among HIV-infected patients and may be attributable, in part, to the direct effects of cART. Much of our understanding of the development of these diseases, risk factors, and consequences of these disorders has been derived from clinical studies of HIV-infected persons receiving older antiretroviral agents. A5260s was designed to examine the contributions of HIV-disease related factors and impact of newer antiretroviral drugs on the development of metabolic (such as blood vessels, blood sugar, cholesterol), skeletal, and cardiovascular diseases in people who have never received anti-HIV therapy. A5260s is a prospective substudy of a phase III randomized clinical trial A5257 (see ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00811954). A5257 was designed to look at different combinations of anti-HIV drugs that do not contain the medication efavirenz (EFV) and how well these drug combinations work to decrease the amount of HIV in the blood and to allow immune system recovery in people who have never received anti-HIV therapy. A5257 also examined drug tolerability and safety for the various drug combinations.

NCT ID: NCT00846599 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Postprandial Endothelial Dysfunction After a High-Fat Meal in HIV-infected Men

PERTH
Start date: January 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to examine the postprandial (anytime after a meal) effect of different dietary fats on endothelial function in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected men.

NCT ID: NCT00845013 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Epidemiology and Pathogenesis of HIV-Associated Pulmonary Hypertension

Start date: November 2007
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to describe the epidemiology of pulmonary hypertension in individuals with HIV infection and to investigate its pathogenesis. We propose to conduct a prospective observational cohort study to determine the association between highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and viral suppression in HIV-infected patients who have been identified to have pre-clinical pulmonary hypertension (Aim 1). In addition, we will investigate the mechanistic role of the HIV-1 Nef protein and HHV-8 infection in the development and progression of pulmonary hypertension in individuals with HIV (Aim 2). We will also investigate endothelial function in HIV-infected patients with pulmonary hypertension (Aim 3).

NCT ID: NCT00844519 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Effect of Maraviroc on Endothelial Function in HIV-Infected Patients

Start date: January 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the potentially beneficial aspects of CCR5 inhibition on inflammation and endothelial function as measured by brachial artery reactivity in antiretroviral treated HIV patients with an undetectable viral load.