View clinical trials related to Hepatitis A.
Filter by:Data regarding the nephrotoxicity of sofosbuvir (SOF) remain controversial. The investigators compared the changes of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection receiving SOF-based or SOF-free direct acting antivirals (DAAs).
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of a fixed dose combination (FDC) of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (G/P) given for 4 weeks in acute hepatitis C (HCV)-infected participants, with or without HIV-1 coinfection.
The study is a non-randomized, single group clinical trial on monitoring hepatitis C therapy using telemedicine. Patients with chronic hepatitis C without cirrhosis will be treated with the pangenotypic regimen of direct acting antivirals sofosbuvir and velpatasvir for 12 weeks after a single visit to the clinic, in which treatment will be prescribed. Patients will be then monitored by telemedicine tools, like instant message application, telephone and video calls and by his or her primary physician when needed. Twelve weeks after treatment conclusion, hepatitis C virus RNA levels will be measured on a blood sample, indicating the cure rate and efficacy of this protocol on HCV treatment. The primary objective of the study is to address the feasibility and applicability of the usage of telemedicine tools to increase access and monitor HCV treatment with direct-acting antivirals in public health in Brazil.
The project will evaluate cost and treatment outcomes of a simplified Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) testing, treatment and care model integrated with HIV testing and treatment among key affected populations in Ukraine.
The main purpose of the study is to compare the acceptance and viability of three strategies aimed to screen hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in a birth cohort by: a) invitation letter offering HCV screening with dried blood spot (DBS) testing at the primary care center, b) invitation letter offering both HCV and colorectal cancer (CCR) screening with faecal occult test (FOT) at the primary care center, and c) invitation letter offering self-collected screening at home for HCV and CCR.
This study assesses the impact of a hepatitis C care coordination program on rates of linkage to hepatitis C care following release from New York City jails. Adult patients (age 18 years and above) with chronic Hepatitis C infection at Bellevue Hospital Center 19 North prison clinic from July 1, 2015 through December 31, 2016 will be offered participation in a transitional care coordination program. The rates of linkage of these individuals following release from jail will be compared to a historical cohort of adult patients with chronic Hepatitis C infection at the 19 North prison clinic from January 1, 2014 through June 31, 2015.
The investigators have designed a community-based intervention study to all subjects attended in drug addiction centers screened for hepatitis C virus (HCV) to evaluate the efficacy and acceptance of a telemedicine based programme versus conventional healthcare assistance
Chronic hepatitis B is a global public health problem, with nearly 700,000 deaths each year because of hepatitis B-related diseases. Recent studies have found that some patients who have used nucleot(s)ide analogues(NAs) for some period can achieve higher hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) clearance rate(which is called clinical cure or functional cure) by using pegylated interferon. Patients who achieve clinical cure will further reduce liver inflammation, fibrosis and risks of liver cirrhosis and cancer in the future. This study was initiated in May 2018 and plans to recruit 30,000 eligible patients. The enrollment conditions are as follows: 1. according with the diagnosis of chronic hepatitis B in the guideline of China in 2015; 2.18-60 years old; 3. more than 1 year history of NAs therapy with HBsAg ≤1500 IU/ml, negative hepatitis e antigen and hepatitis B virus DNA<100 IU/ml; 4. no contraindications of interferon. For the above patients, pegylated interferon was used for 1-2 years(combined with NAs for at least 3 months).The primary goal of this study is to find out the optimal treatment for clinical cure.
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important global health problem, and the WHO adopted a strategy to eliminate HBV infection as a public health threat by the year 2030. In order to eliminate, it is critical to prevent the mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of hepatitis B. Since 2009, the WHO recommends to administer hepatitis B vaccine within 24 hours of birth to prevent MTCT.2 However, in Africa, the majority of countries provide hepatitis B vaccine as a combined vaccine (pentavalent or hexavalent) at the age of 6-10-14 weeks or 8-12-16 weeks after the birth, and only 10 sub-Saharan African countries integrated birth dose vaccine into their national immunization program. This is because, the GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance, does not support monovalent hepatitis B vaccine, and also about half of babies in Africa are born at home without the immediate access to vaccination. Moreover, the evidence base to support this WHO's recommendation to start immunizing immediately at birth, rather than later at 6-8 weeks of life, is not strong. Through a multidisciplinary approach comprising epidemiological, anthropological and economic components, the primary objective of the study is to measure the impact of the introduction of birth dose hepatitis B vaccine into the infant immunization program in Burkina Faso. Expected results will be to develop strong evidence base (effectiveness & cost-effectiveness) to recommend the integration of birth dose hepatitis B vaccine into the current vaccination schedule (8-12-16 weeks as a combined vaccine), to facilitate the Burkinabé Government to include the birth dose hepatitis B vaccine in their national vaccination program, to inform other African countries which have not yet integrated the birth dose hepatitis B vaccine in their national program and to imply whether additional strategy (e.g., maternal screening and antiviral therapy during pregnancy) might be necessary in order to eliminate the risk of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B.
Aims: To evaluate the impact of a letter, phone call and incentive in re-engaging patients with hepatitis C care. Outcomes of interest: Primary outcome of interest: - Attendance for assessment of liver disease within 4 months of being sent invitation letter. Secondary outcomes of interest: - Commencing treatment within 6 months of being sent invitation letter. Methods: Patient identification: The local copy of the Scottish Hepatitis C database holds data regarding patients referred to secondary care for treatment of their hepatitis C, and holds ethics approval for research on treatment and patient outcomes. This will be used to identify patients with hepatitis C infection that is untreated, treatment has been unsuccessful, or the patient has been treated but the outcome is unknown (due to non attendance for blood tests). The database has been cross checked with virus lab results, to ensure infection status is up to date. Finally, the patient data has been checked by NHS GG&C information team, to exclude patients who are deceased, or whom are no longer resident in NHS greater Glasgow and Clyde based on updated details obtained from SCIstore. Inclusion criteria: Patients (16 years and over) who have previously engaged with Hepatitis C services in Glasgow but who are either untreated, have been treated unsuccessfully, or have been treated but have not attended for blood tests to check for treatment success. Exclusion criteria: Patients with HIV. Patients no longer resident within NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde area. Allocation to contact groups: Patients will be randomly distributed into 3 groups: 1. Letter: Will be sent letter 1 (appendix) 2. Letter plus telephone call: will be sent letter 2 (appendix) and be followed up with a telephone call from the treatment centre if no contact has been received after 4 weeks 3. Letter plus incentive: will be sent letter 3 (appendix) Process: Patient letters will be sent out by GG&C public health. For all 3 groups the letter will be sent with the small Hepatitis C Scotland booklet "Hepatitis C treatments have changed". Letters will identify include the telephone number for the identified treatment centre which will be either, the last known treatment centre or a more local treatment centre were appropriate based on current residence. Primary and secondary outcomes measures will be collected via the Scottish Hepatitis C database. Lay Summary: This study will test whether a letter alone, a letter plus follow up phone call or a letter with offer of incentive, will be most effective in re-engaging patients who are known to have hepatitis C but not yet received treatment.