Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pivotal Trial to Establish the Efficacy and Safety of Algisyl in Patients With Moderate to Severe Heart Failure
AUGMENT-HF II is a study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Algisyl device. The
purpose of this study is to investigate Algisyl employed as a method of left ventricular
augmentation and restoration in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.
Algisyl will be injected into the myocardium under direct visualization during the surgical
procedure. Structural abnormalities in the heart are known to play a central role in HF, and
clinical evidence supports a strong causal relationship between cardiac chamber dilation and
heart failure. Because dilation, and not contractile dysfunction, appears to be responsible
for the severity of the disease, the mitigation or prevention of the deleterious structural
abnormalities of the left ventricle appears to be an important therapeutic target for
patients with this life threatening illness.
Hence, a therapy that specifically reduces LV wall stress, targets LV dilatation and LV
remodeling may offer an important new alternative in the treatment of heart failure. Algisyl
is being investigated based on evidence that suggests an ability of the implants to reduce
wall stress, reshape the LV chamber and reduce the LV chamber size as well as prevent the
progressive ventricular dilation and remodeling associated with HF.
The physiologic response to progressive exercise using direct measures of ventilation and
gas exchange via the cardiopulmonary exercise test is an important diagnostic tool in the
management of the patient with HF, quantifying responses to therapy, and as a reliable
prognostic utility for predicting outcomes in patients with HF.
Numerous studies have established the strong association of peak VO2 with mortality and
morbidity risk in HF. Peak VO2 conceptually is considered an overall global marker of
cardiopulmonary health and is a reflection of the degree of impairment in ventricular
function ( the heart's pumping capacity), oxygen delivery and oxygen utilization.
Hence, employing the change in peak VO2 as a primary endpoint in this clinical study
provides a strong objective measure that can be interpreted in independent blinded fashion,
to evaluate the result of the therapeutic intervention and provide an equally strong
assessment of the prognostic implications for patients in the study.
This clinical evaluation is intended to provide confirmatory evidence of the effectiveness
and safety of the device Algisyl in patients with advanced heart failure.
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