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Graft Versus Host Disease clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06392711 Not yet recruiting - Xerostomia Clinical Trials

Dose-Escalation Trial of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Patients With Medical Xerostomia

Start date: May 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of injecting certain cells that you produce in your bone marrow called mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) into your salivary glands. The main question it aims to answer is whether injection of MSCs into your salivary glands results in any improvement in dry mouth. Participants will: - have bone marrow collected using a needle - undergo a salivary gland ultrasound - complete questionnaires - receive an injection of the bone marrow cells into a salivary gland

NCT ID: NCT06304025 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Graft Versus Host Disease

Sequential Administration of WJ-MSCs for the Treatment of GvHD Refractory to Second Line Treatment

GvHD
Start date: June 2024
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the treatment of choice for malignant hemopathies, but highlights the limitations of long-term results due to the high toxicity of the procedure and the development of Graft versus Host Disease (GVHD). Conventional treatments for GVHD have limited success rates, and some patients may be refractory to ruxolitinib, a second-line treatment option. As a result, there is a need to explore alternative immuno-modulatory therapies, such as the use of Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells (WJ-MSCs). The research question aims to investigate the safety and potential benefits of sequentially infusing thawed or expanding allogeneic WJ-MSCs in the treatment of acute GVHD refractory to second-line treatment in patients from the Colombian population. This pilot clinical study is being conducted to address the unmet need for patients who develop GVHD resistant to ruxolitinib.

NCT ID: NCT06279585 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Stem Cell Transplant Complications

Physical Therapy in Patients Undergoing Allo-HSCT With cGVHD

Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (alloHSCT) represents the only curative option for many patients diagnosed with various hematologic neoplasms. Procedure-related morbidity and mortality pose challenges to long-term outcomes and quality of life, especially among patients who develop chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). There is a gap in healthcare that comprehensively addresses the specific needs of these patients. Physical therapy as an adjuvant treatment, through therapeutic exercise involving muscle strength and cardiorespiratory endurance, has shown positive influences on health markers and serves as a strong medical ally in similar profiles. Although these strategies could be reproducible and potentially beneficial for cGVHD patients, research has been limited to date, with the role of physical therapy possibly underutilized in this field. Justification: Unaddressed medical gap with no rigorously scientific responses specific to cGVHD. Objectives: This project aims to conduct the first randomized clinical trial from a physical therapy perspective as an adjuvant treatment for patients undergoing alloHSCT diagnosed with cGVHD.

NCT ID: NCT06252870 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Graft Versus Host Disease

Study Testing Two Conditioning Regimen With a Single Prophylaxis of GVHD by Cyclophosphamide and Methotrexate Post-transplant in Patients Eligible for Matched-donor Allograft Transplantation

CY-MET-RIC
Start date: May 15, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-CSH). Recently, in the context of semi-identical (=haploidentical) HLA donors, but also of compatible HLA donors, the use of cyclophosphamide (CY) administered in high doses at early post-transplant (PT) (=PTCY) (Days +3 and +4 or +5) has shown excellent control of acute and chronic GVH, even enabling the discontinuation of other immunosuppressive drugs administered after allo-CSH (ciclosporin, mycophenolate mofetyl (MMF) or Cellcept). This step has already been taken in the context of allo-CSH with myeloablative conditioning (MAC), which is a minoritary conditioning in adults. However, in the context of allo-CSH with reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC), which predominates in adults, this strategy seems insufficient to prevent the risk of GVHD. The idea of reducing the use of immunosuppressants in the context of RIC/HLA-compatible transplants seems, however, still relevant, in order to reduce their adverse effects, improve patients' quality of life and enhance the reconstitution of the post-transplant immune system.

NCT ID: NCT06238245 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Hematological Malignancies

Combination of ATG-based Conditioning Regimen and PTCy for GVHD Prevention in Allo-HSCT After PD-1 Blockade

Start date: February 28, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of anti-thymocyte globulin combined with PTCy (post-HSCT cyclophosphamide, PTCy) in preventing graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in allo-HSCT patients after anti-PD-1(anti-programmed cell death protein 1) antibody treatment. In this study, patients with hematological malignancies who needed to receive allo-HSCT after PD-1 antibody treatment were selected as the research subjects. Fludarabine and Busulfan was used as the conditioning regimen, and the dose of ATG (anti-thymocyte globulin, ATG) combined with PTCy was used as the GVHD prevention regimen. The aim of this study is to reduce the incidence of Regimen-Related Toxicity and GVHD without affecting engraftment and relapse, thereby reducing non-relapse mortality and further improving the survival of patients.

NCT ID: NCT06008808 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Graft Versus Host Disease

Ruxolitinib for the Prophylaxis of Graft-Versus-Host Disease and Cytokine Release Syndrome After T-cell Replete Haploidentical Peripheral Blood Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Start date: April 30, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is one of the only curative intent therapies available for hematologic malignancies. HLA-matched sibling donors have historically offered the best clinical results but are unavailable for the majority of patients, while most patients do have readily available haploidentical donors. One of the risks of a haploidentical HCT is graft vs. host disease (GVHD), but it is difficult to reduce the incidence of GVHD without compromising the graft vs. leukemia (GVL) effect. The hypothesis of this study is that JAK inhibition with haploidentical HCT may mitigate GVHD and cytokine release syndrome while retaining the GVL effect and improving engraftment.

NCT ID: NCT05969743 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Graft-versus-host-disease

Letermovir Prophylaxis for Cytomegalovirus (CMV) in Patients With Graft-versus-host Disease

Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Explore the tolerability and efficacy of letermovir in the prevention of CMV reactivation in patients with acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) beyond day 100.

NCT ID: NCT05968170 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

TCRαβ/CD19 Depletion of Stem Cell Grafts for Transplant

Start date: December 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The CliniMACS® device is FDA-approved only for one indication (CD34+ selection). Additional use of this device outside of this indication requires the use of feasibility studies. Children, adolescents and young adults with malignant and non-malignant conditions undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplants will have stem cells selected using alpha-beta+/CD19+ cell depletion. This is a single arm feasibility study using this processing of peripheral stem cells with alternative donor sources (haploidentical, mismatched, matched unrelated) to determine efficacy as seen by engraftment and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).

NCT ID: NCT05333029 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Graft Versus Host Disease

Extracorporeal Photopheresis and Mesenchymal Stem Cell Infusion for GVHD

Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to see if two treatments (extracorporeal photopheresis and Mesenchymal Stromal Cell (MSC) infusion, can be given safely together, and if they improve the symptoms of a Graft versus Host Disease (GvHD), a complication that can occur in people who undergo stem cell transplant.

NCT ID: NCT05276076 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Graft Versus Host Disease

A Prospective, Open Label, Dose-escalation, SAD/MAD, Multicenter, 24weeks, Phase I/IIa Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacodynamics of Investigational Product (VM-001) in Patients With Graft-versus-host Disease(GvHD)

Start date: November 20, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The present study is multi center, phase I/IIa clinical trial to evaluate the safety and pharmacodynamics of investigational Product (VM-001) in patients with graft-versus-host disease(GvHD). A total of 12 subjects (Part 1 SAD[3 cohort(2 subjects/cohort)], Part 2 MAD[2 cohort(3subjects/cohort)]) are recruited.