View clinical trials related to Fibrosis.
Filter by:This is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of emricasan in improving event-free survival based on a composite clinical endpoint (where all-cause mortality, new decompensation events, and MELD score progression are events) in subjects with decompensated NASH cirrhosis.
Prospective, randomized, cross-over, multicenter, trial comparing the efficacy and tolerability of nasal irrigation with Respimer® mineral salts solution versus saline solution both administered with Respimer® Netiflow® medical device among patients aged ≥ 11 years and older with cystic fibrosis and suffering from chronic rhinosinusitis.
Informed consent obtained from the patient or the patient's legal surrogate. The window for randomization and initiation of study drug infusion is 2 days from day of Admission. All further time points are relative to the day of randomization. Patients will be randomized (1:1) to receive either recombinant human GM-CSF or placebo. Using randomized block design of 10 each generated by computer and provided in sequential, sealed, opaque envelopes. Subjects will be stratified based on Child status. Patients who fulfil the inclusion criteria will receive either slow IV infusion of GM CSF (Sargamostatim-250mcg/M2) over 4 hour and inhalation of same dose by micronebulizer for 7 days OR Placebo(saline infusion and saline nebulization). Standard medical care will be given in both limbs.
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome is a respiratory complication of liver cirrhosis defined as a triad: hypoxemia (PaO2 < 80 mmHg in room air), chronic liver disease and intrapulmonary vasodilatations. Its prevalence varies between 4 and 32%. Numerous treatments have been tried but the only efficient therapy to cure the syndrome is liver transplantation. Without transplantation it is associated with a higher mortality which is the reason why hepatopulmonary syndrome patients have a higher priority to transplantation. However it appears in some restricted studies that hepatopulmonary syndrome is associated with more postoperative complications (infections, vascular and biliary complications, prolonged length of mechanical ventilation…). The investigators hypothesised that hepatopulmonary syndrome patients have more postoperative complications after liver transplantation than non hepatopulmonary syndrome patients matched on age, MELD (Model for End-Stage Liver Disease) score, comorbidities, perioperative transfusion and noradrenaline doses.
As cirrhosis progresses, alteration of hemodynamics develops and decreased portal flow is often observed. Since direct measurement of portal pressure (HVPG) is invasive, non-invasive methods have drawn a lot of attention. MRI is one of the non-invasive methods and it is able to provide multiparametric data in one examination. Herein, we evaluate hepatic fibrosis with different stage using multiparametric MRI with emphasis on portal flow measurement.
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common fatal inherited condition in Caucasians, causing recurrent chest infections (pulmonary exacerbations). People with CF experiencing pulmonary exacerbation often require a 14day course of intravenous antibiotics and this treatment can either be delivered in hospital or in the community. Patients admitted to hospital are seen regularly by members of the CF multidisciplinary team (MDT), including doctors, nurses, dieticians and physiotherapists. This allows patients' progress to be closely monitored and also gives patients the opportunity to discuss any concerns or questions. In contrast, patients receiving IV antibiotics in the community are only seen by the MDT at the beginning and end of their 14 day course of IV antibiotics. Although CF nurses often visit patients on 12 occasions during the course of treatment, patients are not routinely reassessed by the rest of the MDT. There is therefore less opportunity for the MDT to adjust patients' treatment and for patients to communicate with the MDT. We therefore aim to study whether patients receiving IV antibiotics in the community benefit from monitoring their own oxygen saturations and lung function, as well as taking part in twice-weekly videoconferences with the MDT ('virtual care'). We expect that this will enable the MDT to to assess patients' progress more closely and allow patients to communicate with the MDT more easily. We will assess whether this improves patients' experience of their care and whether this translates into improvements in health and economic outcomes. One hundred subjects will be recruited over a 12month period, with 50 subjects allocated to 'virtual care' and 50 subjects allocated to 'routine care'. Subjects receiving 'routine care' will receive usual clinical care. The research team are well placed to perform the study because we are part of a large CF centre with an excellent record in clinical research.
Study Design: Open labeled randomized controlled trial. The study will be conducted on patients attending outpatient or admitted to admitted to Department of Hepatology from January 2017 to December 2018 at ILBS, New Delhi
Evaluate the safety and efficacy of Yttrium-90 (90Y) radioembolization for the management of thrombocytopenia.
Liprotamase powder is a non-porcine, soluble and stable mixture of biotechnology-derived lipase, protease, and amylase digestive enzymes. The purpose of the present study is to to evaluate the non-inferiority of liprotamase compared with porcine-derived, enterically-coated pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT). The primary efficacy endpoint of the study will be comparative efficacy measured as the change from baseline in the coefficient of fat absorption (CFA) in Cystic Fibrosis patients with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI).
This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of combination treatment with grazoprevir + elbasvir for compensated cirrhotic participants with chronic genotype 1 (GT1) and genotype 6 (GT6) hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with or without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.