Welfare Benefits in Functional Somatic Disorders

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

The objective of this observational study is to estimate the number of weeks of welfare benefits, i.e. sickness benefit, unemployment benefit and social assistance, for individuals with functional somatic disorders and compare them to 1. healthy individuals, and 2. individuals with severe physical disease.

Clinical Trial Description

Functional somatic disorders (FSD) are common conditions characterized by persistent patterns of physical symptoms that cannot be better explained by other physical or mental conditions (1). The conditions may cause severe impairment for the patients who present with reduced physical and mental health, lower social status, and poor labour market association (2-4). In 2005, it was estimated that FSD accounted for 3% of hospitalizations and 10-20% of health care expenses in Denmark (5), and a newer Danish primary care study has shown patients with FSD to have higher annual health care costs compared with conventionally-defined conditions (6). In other countries, studies in clinical samples have shown increased direct and indirect health care costs of FSD (7, 8) showing a dose-response relationship with severity of the FSD (9). These studies into highly selected clinical samples may induce high risk of selection bias, and studies including random selected general population samples are therefore needed. One Canadian population-based study on health care costs of children, adolescents, and young adults with FSD also found increased health care use and costs for this group (10). Studies investigating the socioeconomic burden in terms of welfare benefits of FSD in an adult random sample from the general population are, however, lacking. Objective To estimate the number of weeks of welfare benefits, i.e. sickness benefit, unemployment benefit and social assistance, for individuals with FSD and compare them to individuals without FSD and individuals with severe physical disease. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05611606
Study type	Observational
Source	University of Aarhus
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase
Start date	November 10, 2011
Completion date	August 30, 2015

View Details

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.