View clinical trials related to Fatty Liver.
Filter by:The incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing with obesity, and it is believed that ongoing inflammation in obesity and alterations in the enterohepatic axis contribute to this process. This study aimed to determine the role of fecal calprotectin (FCP) as an inflammatory biomarker in course of obesity and NAFLD.
An open Label, Single-arm, Multicenter phase IV study; There was a 2-week screening period and a 12-week / 24-week treatment period
A Placebo control, Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Phase IV study to investigate the efficacy and safety of Huazhi Rougan granule in the treatment of non-alcoholic simple fatty liver (damp-heat obstruction syndrome: Shi-Re-Zhong-Zu Zheng)
In this research, the investigators tested the effect of 12-week supplementation with soy isoflavones on non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) management and the level of fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF-21) and fetuin A as markers of NAFLD progression.
A two-part study for NAFLD subjects with normal liver functions and in general good health to be treated with CM-101 or matching placebo and NAFLD/NASH Activity Score (NAS) < 3 that are in general good health and have normal liver functions to be treated with CM-101.
CM-101 is developed as treatment for medical conditions involving inflammatory and fibrotic mechanisms such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and systemic sclerosis (SSc). In this current study, the IP is tested in healthy male volunteers.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become the most common liver disease at a global scale and is strongly associated with the obesity and metabolic syndrome . It is recognized as a hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome, and characterized by lipid infiltration in the hepatocytes. NAFLD comprises a range of diseases from simple steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), fibrosis, cirrhosis, and may progress to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) . The worldwide prevalence of NAFLD is estimated to be 24% while it is reported to have much higher incidence in patients with metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes (T2D) (5). The mortality rate and the number of liver transplantations owing to NAFLD and NASH are increasing, making it the second leading cause of liver transplant in the United States . Tow significant metabolic abnormalities commonly linked to NAFLD are insulin resistance (IR) and increased supply of fatty acids to the liver . Chronic liver diseases (CLD), including NAFLD, are commonly associated with nutrient and vitamins deficiencies such as those of vitamins D and A (8,9). Almost all studies documenting vitamin A status in metabolic syndrome (MetS) report reductions in serum retinol, retinoic acid, and/or β-carotene that are inversely correlated with MetS features, including obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, and hypertriglyceridemia . In line with these observations, inadequate serum retinol levels (<1.05 μmol/L) were found in 11-36% of morbidly obese adults with ultrasonography-proven NAFLD, and a significant association between low retinol levels and insulin resistance (IR) was found . Moreover, serum retinol levels were inversely associated with body mass and serum transaminases in patients with NAFLD, suggesting a link between retinol inadequacy and development of disease. The liver plays a critical role in lipid metabolism by taking up serum free fatty acids (FFA) that are involved in the synthesis, storage, and transport of lipid metabolites. The accumulation of excess triacylglycerol (TG) within the liver due to the entry of excess FFA from the obese adipose tissue due to increased lipolysis leads to the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD) .
The goal of this pilot experimental medicine interventional study is to explore the degree of transferability of the gut microbiome and associated metabolomic changes in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and fibrosis who receive faecal microbiota transplant (FMT). The main questions is aims to answer is: - To what extent is the gut microbiome transferable from donor to recipient in patients with NAFLD with fibrosis who receive FMT? - What are the dynamics of how the gut microbiome changes over time in these patients? - To what degree does the recipient metabolome change in association with this? Participants will receive up to three capsulised FMT preparations prepared from a donor selected rationally based upon their metabolomic characteristics. They will be asked to attend for serial clinical assessments (including FibroScan and MRE/ MRI-PDFF), and will also be asked to provide serial blood, urine and stool samples for assessment of microbiome and metabolome profiling.
Fasting Period: At least 10 hours prior to dosing until 4 hours post-dose of each study period. Period: 24 hours post dose in each period. Each subject will complete two study periods. Washout Period: At least one week after dosing of the previous period. Confinement: From at least 10 hours prior to dosing until at least 12 hours post-dose, for a total of at least 22 hours for each study period.
The aim of the project is to study the influence of biostimulate crops on a healthy population in order to assess influence on hematological parameters and specific metabolism (glucose, lipid, iron, bone) and gut and lipid hormones. Secondary outcome will be to find out micronutrient presence in urine and serum. The use of biostimulation in modern agriculture has rapidly expanded in recent years, owing to their beneficial effects on crop yield and product quality, which have come under the scope of intensive research.