Fasting Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Controlled Trial of Time-Restricted Feeding (TRF) in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
Many preclinical studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of intermittent fasting (IF) in a wide range of neurological and cardiovascular diseases. This pilot study aims to investigate the safety and compliance as well as efficacy of one specific IF intervention called time-restricted feeding (TRF; 16 hours fasting daily) in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS).
Specific Aims This project is to conduct a pilot, phase II randomized clinical trial which
aims to investigate the safety and compliance as well as efficacy of one specific IF
intervention called time-restricted feeding (TRF; 16 hours fasting daily) in patients with
acute ischemic stroke (AIS) The primary endpoint is the safety and compliance of 4 weeks of
TRF in AIS patients.
The secondary endpoints are the efficacy of 4 weeks of TRF compared to normal eating (NE) on
plasma and imaging biomarkers and functional outcome at 3 months post-stroke.
This study will determine whether compared to NE control:
1. TRF (16 hours fasting daily) is safe and well-tolerated in patients with AIS.
2. TRF improves functional outcome compared to NE in AIS patients. (3) TRF decreases plasma
pro-inflammatory cytokines including metallopeptidase (MMP)-9, interleukin (IL)-6, and
tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) in plasma compared to baseline and NE in AIS patients.
(4) TRF improves diffusion tensor imaging on MRI at 3 months post stroke compared to baseline
and NE in AIS patients.
(5) TRF changes plasma exosome components, metabolomics and lipidomics compared to baseline
and NE in AIS patients.
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