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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05550259
Other study ID # 3480
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date October 2022
Est. completion date February 2024

Study information

Verified date September 2022
Source University Hospital, Caen
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Reintubation after failed extubation would be associated with increased mortality. Therefore, extubation failure remains a major concern in ICU. Few randomized controlled studies have assessed the benefit for a systematic respiratory support (noninvasive ventilation or high flow nasal cannula) applied at the time of extubation to reduce reintubation rates in patients at high and low risk for reintubation. In addition, these studies reported discordant results. Therefore, there are some concerns regarding effectiveness and systematic uptake of a respiratory support after extubation into usual practice.


Description:

The aim of this trial is to determine whether a protocolized postextubation respiratory support including High-flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO) and Noninvasive Ventilation (NIV) could reduce the rate of reintubation in comparison with usual practice. Therefore, all consecutively eligible patients for the study, will be assigned to a protocol arm in accordance with the randomized period


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 1100
Est. completion date February 2024
Est. primary completion date January 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Adult patients - Intubated more than 24 hours in the ICU - Ready for a scheduled extubation then extubated Exclusion Criteria: - Contraindication to HFNO or NIV - Underlying chronic neuromuscular disease - Unplanned extubation (accidental or self-extubation) - With a do-not-reintubate order at time of extubation - Tracheotomia

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
protocolized postextubation support
The intervention corresponds to a protocolized use of HFNO or NIV after extubation in accordance with the risk of extubation failure: a) 24H HFNO in patient at low risk of extubation failure b) 48H NIV+/-HFNO in patients at high risk of extubation failure

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Caen

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Rate of reintubation Reintubation following extubation 7 days following extubation
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