Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Starting in 2001, the Look AHEAD study randomized patients with type 2 diabetes to an intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) focused on weight loss versus a control group receiving diabetes education ("Diabetes Support and Education"). The ILI successfully reduced weight, improved diabetes control, and functional status, among other outcomes. In this study, the investigators will compare participation in federal disability insurance programs between the ILI and the control group during and after the intervention period (2001-2017).


Clinical Trial Description

Starting in 2001, the Look AHEAD study randomized 5145 patients with type 2 diabetes to an intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) focused on weight loss versus a control group receiving diabetes education ("Diabetes Support and Education").The Look AHEAD study tested whether participants with type 2 diabetes assigned to an intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) for weight loss exhibited reductions in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, relative to a control group receiving usual care and diabetes support and education. During the 12-year intervention period, the ILI led to persistent reductions in weight, waist circumference, and hemoglobin A1c and improvements in physical fitness, among other clinical benefits. After the conclusion of the intervention in 2012, participants were consented to be linked with administrative data. The investigators attempted to link 3188 consenting participants with Social Security Administration databases. Of these, the investigators were able to successfully link 3093 participants. In this study, the investigators will compare participation in federal disability insurance programs including Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and disability-related Supplemental Security Income (SSI) between the linked ILI and the control group during and after the intervention period (2001-2017). The investigators will investigate ILI-versus-control differences in whether participants ever applied or received benefits from SSDI and SSI. The investigators will also investigate ILI-versus-control differences in applications and benefit receipt in each year after randomization, relative to a pre-randomization assessment period. The investigators will use both multivariate regression controlling for baseline participant characteristics and clinic site and also survival analyses that estimate whether the time until SSDI or SSI application or benefit receipt differs between the ILI and control groups. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04515745
Study type Observational
Source University of Minnesota
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date December 19, 2016
Completion date October 30, 2023

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT01267448 - Outpatient Discharge Therapy With Saxagliptin+MetforminXR vs GlipizideXL for Type 2 Diabetes With Severe Hyperglycemia Phase 4
Active, not recruiting NCT05330247 - Cut Down on Carbohydrate in the Dietary Therapy of Type 2 Diabetes - The Meal Box Study N/A
Terminated NCT02743598 - Liraglutide for HIV-associated Neurocognitive Disorder Phase 4
Terminated NCT02373865 - Risk of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia and Arrhythmias With Sitagliptin Versus Glimepiride in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Phase 4
Completed NCT01741181 - Vitamin D Supplementation in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Phase 4
Completed NCT01305434 - Mulberry Leaf Extract and Blood Glucose Control in Diabetics Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT01330121 - Bridging the Gap by Transitional Care N/A
Recruiting NCT00992797 - Diabetes Intervention Trial With Vitamin D in Subjects of Nordic and Sub-Indian Ethnicity Phase 2
Completed NCT01580904 - Impact of Pharmaceutical Care in Diabetics Patients N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT00728403 - Metabolic and Therapeutic Effects of American and Korean Red Ginseng in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Phase 2
Completed NCT00763815 - GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Lixisenatide in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes for Glycemic Control and Safety Evaluation, on Top of Pioglitazone Phase 3
Active, not recruiting NCT00529815 - Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Phase 4
Completed NCT00517465 - A Multiple Ascending Dose Study of R1511 in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Phase 1
Completed NCT00119041 - Diabetes Telemedicine Consultation: A Systems Improvement Intervention N/A
Withdrawn NCT00417716 - Use of Intravitreal Bevacizumab in Patients With Diffuse Diabetic Macular Edema Phase 3
Withdrawn NCT00600236 - HLA and it Relation With the Development of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in Mexican Population Phase 3
Active, not recruiting NCT05887635 - Study of Duodenal Mucosal RF Vapor Ablation in Subjects With Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus N/A
Completed NCT03903965 - Comparison of Retinal Perfusion Between Diabetic and Non-diabetic Patients With OCT Angiography After Cataract Surgery.
Completed NCT02666924 - Cooking Classes for Chinese Canadian Patients Living With Diabetes N/A
Recruiting NCT02501850 - The Effect of the GLP-1 Receptor Agonists on Blood Levels of Lipoprotein (a) Phase 4