Diabetes Clinical Trial
Official title:
Feasibility of a Soccer-based Adaptation of the Diabetes Prevention Program
Verified date | August 2022 |
Source | Emory University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This is a longitudinal pre-post pilot intervention study evaluating feasibility of implementation of a soccer-based Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) and preliminary changes in physical activity and diet-related measures. Overweight participants at high risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) will be recruited through soccer interest groups, local leagues and Hispanic health organizations. After a baseline assessment visit, participants will attend soccer practice twice a week for 12 weeks while completing the National Diabetes Prevention Program (NDPP) core curriculum online modules with facilitated discussion by trained coaches during each soccer practice. Participants will then be invited to join an established small-sided soccer league in their community (for 12 weeks) offering one game per week and will also complete the NDPP maintenance modules and physical activity and diet self-tracking via mobile health technologies. After the core (first 12 weeks) and maintenance intervention periods (second 12 weeks) baseline measurements will be repeated. Data on the feasibility of this DPP soccer-based adaptation will inform future randomized, controlled trials testing the effectiveness of this translation model to reduce T2DM risk while extrapolating to other sports-based adaptation and age, gender and racial sub-populations.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 41 |
Est. completion date | December 16, 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | December 16, 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Male |
Age group | 35 Years to 55 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Hispanic/Latino men aged 35-55 years - Body Mass Index (BMI) = 25 kg/m^2 - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) pre-diabetes risk score = 9 - Not currently engaged in soccer practice or league or other physical activity or lifestyle intervention program - Ability to read in English or Spanish and provide inform consent Exclusion Criteria: - T2DM diagnosis or medication - BMI = 41 - Resting blood pressure =165/100 at screening - Any mobility issues or contraindications for high intensity interval training (HIIT) physical activity program |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Emory University Rollins School of Public Health | Atlanta | Georgia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Emory University | Georgia Center for Diabetes Translation Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), University of Southern Denmark |
United States,
Frediani JK, Bienvenida AF, Li J, Higgins MK, Lobelo F. Physical fitness and activity changes after a 24-week soccer-based adaptation of the U.S diabetes prevention program intervention in Hispanic men. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2020 Nov - Dec;63(6):775-785. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2020.06.012. Epub 2020 Jun 27. — View Citation
Frediani JK, Li J, Bienvenida A, Higgins MK, Lobelo F. Metabolic Changes After a 24-Week Soccer-Based Adaptation of the Diabetes Prevention Program in Hispanic Males: A One-Arm Pilot Clinical Trial. Front Sports Act Living. 2021 Nov 12;3:757815. doi: 10.3 — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Number of Participants Completing the Study | Feasibility of the study will be assessed by the number of participants completing the study. | Week 24 | |
Primary | Participant Satisfaction With Overall Program | Participants indicate how satisfied they were with the overall program with a single item which was scored on a scale of 1 (poor) to 10 (excellent). | Week 24 | |
Secondary | Weight | Body composition will be assessed by weight in kilograms (kg). | Baseline, Week 12, Week 24 | |
Secondary | Steps Per Day | Participants will be asked to wear a Garmin fitness tracker throughout the study and physical activity will be measured as steps taken per day. | Baseline, Week 12, Week 24 | |
Secondary | Intake of Added Sugars | The dietary behavior of consumption of added sugars was measured by using the Nutrition Database System for Research (NDSR) 24-hour dietary recall. The NDSR is a dietary analysis software application used to collect and calculate nutritional intake. | Baseline, Week 12, Week 24 | |
Secondary | Intake of Fruit | The dietary behavior of consumption of fruit was measured by using the NDSR 24-hour dietary recall. The NDSR is a dietary analysis software application used to collect and calculate nutritional intake. The NDSR calculates the number of servings from 7 subcategories including citrus fruits, fruits other than citrus, avocado, as well as processed fruits. Serving amounts for all fruit are calculated by the NDSR software based on standard serving sizes for each specific food item. The total servings from all subcategories are reported here. | Baseline, Week 12, Week 24 | |
Secondary | Intake of Vegetables | The dietary behavior of consumption of vegetables was measured by using the NDSR 24-hour dietary recall. The NDSR is a dietary analysis software application used to collect and calculate nutritional intake. The NDSR calculates the number of servings from 10 subcategories including potatoes, juice, green or yellow vegetables, and legumes. Serving amounts for all fruit are calculated by the NDSR software based on standard serving sizes for each specific food item. The total servings from all subcategories are reported here. | Baseline, Week 12, Week 24 | |
Secondary | Change in International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) Score | The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) includes 7-items asking respondents how many days in the past week they participated in vigorous, moderate and mild activities and how many minutes per day they spent on those activities. Data collected with IPAQ can be reported as a continuous measure and is computed by weighting each type of activity by its energy requirements defined in Metabolic Equivalent of Tasks (METs) to yield a score in MET-minutes (the MET score of an activity multiplied by the minutes performed). MET-minutes per week will be compared between study time points. | Baseline, Week 12, Week 24 | |
Secondary | Waist Circumference | Body composition will be assessed by waist circumference measured in centimeters (cm). | Baseline, Week 12, Week 24 |
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