Depression Clinical Trial
Official title:
Multimedia Internet-Based Program for Workers With Subthreshold Depression
Depression is one of the most prevalent mental disorders to afflict adults. It seriously impacts role functioning and often takes a recurrent or chronic course. Because most adults who suffer from depression never receive treatment, there is a critical need to develop interventions that can be easily implemented and widely disseminated. Interventions that reduce the performance-impairing symptoms of subclinical depression and prevent the onset of major depression can improve employee well-being, while reducing healthcare costs and improving productivity. This project produced a mobile-web program to activate cognitive behavioral skills in workers with subthreshold depression, reduce depression symptoms, improve functioning in the workplace, and potentially reduce the risk for escalation to full-syndrome depression.
The responsive mobile-web MoodHacker app was designed to: (a) educate users about
depression; (b) educate users about the logistics and benefits of mood and activity
monitoring; (c) promote daily mood and activity monitoring; (d) help users increase their
positive activity engagement; (e) help users decrease negative thinking and increase
positive thinking; and (f) promote daily practice of the skills taught.
Program content was adapted from the Coping with Depression group therapy course [18],
enhanced with mindfulness-based [22] and other evidence-based positive psychology strategies
[23-25]. Content for the application was refined based on input from experts in the field
who had extensive experience working with adult employees at risk for depression. Additional
program modifications were made based on data from individual interviews and iterative user
testing with the population of interest during the formative and production phases of the
project.
The MoodHacker user experience is structured around twelve learning objectives delivered
through daily emails, in-app messaging, and in the "Articles & Videos" library. Daily emails
(Figure 1) are sent to engage users in program content, provide sequenced guidance through
the learning objectives in the articles and whiteboard-style videos, give tips for getting
the most out of MoodHacker, and prompt the user to track their mood and activities daily.
Users are encouraged to view the articles and videos as ordered, but viewing is not
restricted, and users can view content according to their interest. The emails, articles and
videos promote practice of the featured cognitive and behavioral skills outside the app
experience.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label
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