Depression Clinical Trial
Official title:
Reducing the Burden of Depression on Employment: Improving Function and Work
The purpose of this research study is to test the effectiveness of a new telephone counseling program for employed Veterans with depression called the Veterans Work and Health Initiative (V-WHI) using the Be Well at Work (BWAW) intervention. 250 participants will be recruited and randomly assigned to one of two groups: the V-WHI experimental group or usual mental health care. The V-WHI counselors will address mental health and job-related issues that interfere with working. This counseling is provided solely over the phone with sessions every 2 weeks for 4 months (eight sessions total). At 8 months post-baseline, the V-WHI group is provided with a booster session. Participants in both groups are administered follow-up questionnaires at two time-points: month four and month nine.
With the goal of helping employed Veterans with depression to participate fully in the labor
market, this randomized controlled trial has two objectives: 1) test the effectiveness of a
new evidence-based, vocationally-focused telephonic counseling program for employed Veterans
with depression, the Veterans Work and Health Initiative (V-WHI), which was developed by this
study's research partners from the Tufts Medical Center; and 2) if the V-WHI is effective,
quantify its return on investment. This study will test the impact of the BWAW intervention
in combination with the Philadelphia VA's Primary Care Mental Health Integration program, the
Behavioral Health Lab (BHL).
For the main hypothesis, concerning the effect of BWAW, the primary endpoint is the
post-intervention at-work mean productivity loss score based on the validated Work Limitation
Questionnaire (WLQ) adjusted for baseline score. For Hypothesis 2, concerning maintenance of
post-intervention effects at nine months, the primary outcome is the mean difference of the
change in productivity loss score. For hypothesis 3, the primary outcome was the return on
investment (ROI) from BWAW.
After informed consent and eligibility screening, subjects are randomized to one of two
groups: the V-WHI intervention group or to the usual care group (BHL). 250 employed Veterans
with depression and work limitations will be enrolled (half per group). The "usual care"
group participants are assigned to standard behavioral health care. The second group,
assigned to BWAW intervention, is the experimental group. Participants in this group are
assigned to an innovative program designed explicitly to address mental health and vocational
issues that interfere with working in addition to standard care. V-WHI counselors offer work
coaching and modification strategies and work-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
This counseling is provided solely over the phone with sessions every 2 weeks for 4 months
(eight sessions total). At 8 months post-baseline, the V-WHI group is provided with a booster
session. Participants in both groups are administered follow-up questionnaires at two
time-points: month four (post-intervention) and month nine.
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